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CVE-2021-40633: GIFLIB / Bugs / #157 An OutofMemory-Exception or Memory Leak in gif2rgb

A memory leak (out-of-memory) in gif2rgb in util/gif2rgb.c in giflib 5.1.4 allows remote attackers trigger an out of memory exception or denial of service via a gif format file.

CVE
#ubuntu#linux#dos#c++#ssh
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Status: open

Owner: nobody

Labels: None

Priority: 1

Updated: 2021-09-02

Created: 2021-09-02

Private: No

System Env

Ubuntu 16.04(server)

Kernel: Linux ubuntu 5.0.5-050005-generic #201903271212 SMP Wed Mar 27 16:14:07 UTC 2019 x8664 x8664 x8664 GNU/Linux

gif2rgb 5.14

gcc version 7.5.0 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)

Configure

export CFLAGS="-g -fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer" \
export LDFLAGS="-g -fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer"

Command

./gif2rgb @@

Output

[ 4389.814860] Call Trace: [ 4389.815518] dump_stack+0x63/0x8a [ 4389.815529] dump_header+0x54/0x308 [ 4389.815540] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 [ 4389.815549] oom_kill_process.cold.29+0xb/0x1d6 [ 4389.815558] out_of_memory+0x1bc/0x480 [ 4389.815568] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0xb68/0xea0 [ 4389.815578] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2c4/0x2e0 [ 4389.815589] alloc_pages_current+0x81/0xe0 [ 4389.815599] __page_cache_alloc+0x6a/0xa0 [ 4389.815609] filemap_fault+0x403/0x8a0 [ 4389.815619] ? xas_load+0xc/0x80 [ 4389.815628] ? xas_find+0x157/0x190 [ 4389.815637] ? filemap_map_pages+0x84/0x380 [ 4389.815647] ext4_filemap_fault+0x31/0x44 [ 4389.815657] __do_fault+0x3c/0x130 [ 4389.815667] __handle_mm_fault+0xe4b/0x1280 [ 4389.815677] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 [ 4389.815687] handle_mm_fault+0xe1/0x210 [ 4389.815696] __do_page_fault+0x23a/0x4c0 [ 4389.815706] do_page_fault+0x2e/0xe0 [ 4389.815715] ? page_fault+0x8/0x30 [ 4389.815723] page_fault+0x1e/0x30 [ 4389.815743] RIP: 0033:0x560d4760fed8 [ 4389.815755] Code: Bad RIP value. [ 4389.815763] RSP: 002b:000000c420251cb0 EFLAGS: 00010283 [ 4389.815771] RAX: 0000560d491fcde0 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000560d48a716c0 [ 4389.815780] RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: 40442b34b36c38f7 RDI: 000000c420413970 [ 4389.815788] RBP: 000000c420251ce0 R08: 00007fff4c5c30b0 R09: 00007fff4c5c3080 [ 4389.815796] R10: 00000000000a1c8e R11: 0000000000001125 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 4389.815803] R13: 0000000000000018 R14: 0000000000000054 R15: 0000000000000100 [ 4389.815812] Mem-Info: [ 4389.815823] active_anon:772579 inactive_anon:154814 isolated_anon:0 active_file:14 inactive_file:19 isolated_file:0 unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0 slab_reclaimable:9443 slab_unreclaimable:19149 mapped:21 shmem:1 pagetables:4096 bounce:0 free:21609 free_pcp:0 free_cma:0 [ 4389.815832] Node 0 active_anon:3090316kB inactive_anon:619256kB active_file:56kB inactive_file:76kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:84kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB shmem:4kB shmem_thp: 0kB shmem_pmdmapped: 0kB anon_thp: 0kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? yes [ 4389.815840] Node 0 DMA free:15620kB min:268kB low:332kB high:396kB active_anon:252kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB writepending:0kB present:15988kB managed:15904kB mlocked:0kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:0kB local_pcp:0kB free_cma:0kB [ 4389.815850] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 2908 3843 3843 3843 [ 4389.815859] Node 0 DMA32 free:54632kB min:50932kB low:63664kB high:76396kB active_anon:2357544kB inactive_anon:618328kB active_file:112kB inactive_file:224kB unevictable:0kB writepending:0kB present:3129152kB managed:3039312kB mlocked:0kB kernel_stack:16kB pagetables:7248kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:0kB local_pcp:0kB free_cma:0kB ……. [ 4389.815932] Node 0 hugepages_total=0 hugepages_free=0 hugepages_surp=0 hugepages_size=1048576kB [ 4389.815940] Node 0 hugepages_total=0 hugepages_free=0 hugepages_surp=0 hugepages_size=2048kB [ 4389.815948] 116 total pagecache pages [ 4389.815957] 25 pages in swap cache [ 4389.815965] Swap cache stats: add 1380554, delete 1380498, find 9812/20857 [ 4389.815973] Free swap = 0kB [ 4389.815981] Total swap = 998396kB [ 4389.815989] 1048429 pages RAM [ 4389.815996] 0 pages HighMem/MovableOnly [ 4389.816004] 45224 pages reserved [ 4389.816012] 0 pages cma reserved [ 4389.816019] 0 pages hwpoisoned [ 4389.816027] Tasks state (memory values in pages): [ 4389.816035] [ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name …… [ 4389.817580] [ 1640] 0 1640 5702 1 90112 477 0 bash [ 4389.817588] [ 1901] 0 1901 24862 9 233472 238 0 sshd [ 4389.817597] [ 1956] 0 1956 5724 61 86016 439 0 bash [ 4389.817607] [ 2416] 0 2416 5368727780 926778 11087872 221610 0 gif2rgb [ 4389.817615] oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_NONE,nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0,global_oom,task_memcg=/user.slice,task=gif2rgb,pid=2416,uid=0 [ 4389.817643] Out of memory: Kill process 2416 (gif2rgb) score 918 or sacrifice child [ 4389.819906] Killed process 2416 (gif2rgb) total-vm:21474911120kB, anon-rss:3707108kB, file-rss:4kB, shmem-rss:0kB [ 4389.912731] oom_reaper: reaped process 2416 (gif2rgb), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB

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