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CVE-2021-34400: Security Notice: NVIDIA GPU and Tegra Hardware - November 2021

NVIDIA GPU and Tegra hardware contain a vulnerability in the internal microcontroller which may allow a user with elevated privileges to gain access to information from unscrubbed memory, which may lead to information disclosure.

CVE
#vulnerability#windows#linux#dos

Details

This section provides a summary of potential vulnerabilities and their impact. Descriptions use CWE™, and base scores and vectors use CVSS v3.1 standards.

Note:

  • Ampere products are not impacted.
  • In an environment where the GPU is virtualized (for example, vGPU), you are not impacted.
  • If the hypervisor is compromised or you have direct GPU access with bare metal or pass through, Turing, Volta, Pascal or Maxwell products can be exposed.
  • Tegra X1, Tegra X1+, Tegra TX2 and Xavier products are impacted.
  • In all cases, an attacker requires OS administrative/kernel rights.

CVE ID

Description

Base Score

Vector

CVE‑2021‑23201

NVIDIA GPU and Tegra hardware contain a vulnerability in an internal microcontroller which may allow a user with elevated privileges to generate valid microcode. This could lead to information disclosure, data corruption, or denial of service of the device.

7.5

AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE‑2021‑23217

NVIDIA GPU and Tegra hardware contain a vulnerability in the internal microcontroller which may allow a user with elevated privileges to instantiate a specifically timed DMA write to corrupt code execution, which may impact confidentiality, integrity, or availability.

7.5

AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE‑2021‑34400

NVIDIA GPU and Tegra hardware contain a vulnerability in the internal microcontroller which may allow a user with elevated privileges to gain access to information from unscrubbed memory, which may lead to information disclosure.

4.1

AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVE‑2021‑34399

NVIDIA GPU and Tegra hardware contain a vulnerability in the internal microcontroller which may allow a user with elevated privileges to gain access to information from unscrubbed registers, which may lead to information disclosure.

4.1

AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVE‑2021‑23219

NVIDIA GPU and Tegra hardware contain a vulnerability in the internal microcontroller which may allow a user with elevated privileges to access protected information, which may lead to information disclosure.

4.1

AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVE‑2021‑1125

NVIDIA GPU and Tegra hardware contain a vulnerability in the internal microcontroller which may allow a user with elevated privileges to corrupt program data.

4.1

AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVE‑2021‑1105

NVIDIA GPU and Tegra hardware contain a vulnerability in the internal microcontroller which may allow a user with elevated privileges to access debug registers during runtime, which may lead to information disclosure.

4.1

AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVE‑2021‑1088

NVIDIA GPU and Tegra hardware contain a vulnerability in the internal microcontroller which may allow a user with elevated privileges to utilize debug mechanisms with insufficient access control, which may lead to information disclosure.

4.1

AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

The NVIDIA risk assessment is based on an average of risk across a diverse set of installed systems and may not represent the true risk to your local installation. NVIDIA recommends consulting a security or IT professional to evaluate the risk to your specific configuration.

**Affected NVIDIA Products **

Note: Ampere products are not affected

CVE IDs by Hardware Architecture

CVE IDs

Hardware Architecture Type*

CVE‑2021‑1125

Maxwell, Pascal, Volta, Tegra X1, Tegra X1+, Tegra TX2, Xavier

CVE‑2021‑23217

Maxwell, GP100, Tegra X1, Tegra X1+, Tegra TX2

CVE‑2021‑23219

Maxwell (except GM206), Tegra X1, Tegra X1+

CVE‑2021‑23201
CVE‑2021‑34400
CVE‑2021‑34399
CVE‑2021‑1105
CVE‑2021‑1088

Turing, Volta, Pascal, Maxwell, Tegra X1, Tegra X1+, Tegra TX2, Xavier

*These vulnerabilities impact both Windows and Linux operating systems

The following table lists NVIDIA products affected.

Product Category

Hardware Architecture Type*

Impacted

Notes

GPU

Turing, Volta, Pascal, Maxwell

Yes

GPU

Kepler

No

Kepler does not contain security features impacted by these vulnerabilities

GPU

Ampere

No

Tegra SoC

Tegra X1, Tegra X1+, Tegra TX2, Xavier

Yes

*See the table below for the product names corresponding to the architecture for each segment.

Affected NVIDIA Products by Hardware Architecture****Consumer and Commercial Client (GeForce, NVIDIA RTX) GPU Solutions

Hardware Architecture

Product Name

Turing

GeForce RTX 20-series, GeForce GTX 16-series, Titan RTX

Volta

Titan V Series

Pascal (except P100)

GeForce GTX 10-series, Titan X, Titan Xp

Maxwell, Pascal P100

GeForce 900-series, GeForce GTX Titan X

Kepler

GeForce 600-series, GeForce 700-series, GTX Titan, GTX Titan Black, GTX Titan Z

Data Center and Edge (Tesla) GPU Solutions

Hardware Architecture

Product Name

Turing

NVIDIA T4

Volta

Tesla V100 (16GB, 32GB), Tesla V100S, HGX-2

Pascal (except GP100)

Tesla P40, Tesla P6, Tesla P4

Maxwell, Pascal GP100

Tesla P100 (12GB, 16GB) Tesla M_xx_, Tesla M_xxxx_

Kepler

Tesla Kxx/Kxxx, GRID Kx/Kxxx

Professional Visualization (Quadro/NVIDIA RTX) GPU Solutions

Hardware Architecture

Product Name

Turing

NVIDIA Quadro RTX_xxxx_, NVIDIA Quadro T-series, NVIDIA T-series

Volta

NVIDIA Quadro GV100

Pascal (except GP100)

NVIDIA Quadro P-series (P_xx_/P_xxx_)

Maxwell, Pascal GP100

NVIDIA Quadro M-series (M_xx_/M_xxx_)

Kepler

NVIDIA Quadro K-series (K_xx_/K_xxx_)

Jetson Products

Hardware Architecture

Product Name

Xavier

Jetson Xavier Series, Jetson Xavier NX

Tegra TX2

Jetson TX2 Series

Tegra X1

Jetson Nano Series, Jetson TX1

**Shield TV **

Hardware Architecture

Product Name

Tegra X1, Tegra X1+

SHIELD TV - All Versions

DGX Systems

Hardware Architecture

Product Name

Volta

NVIDIA DGX-1 (with V100), NVIDIA DGX-2, NVIDIA DGX Station

Pascal GP100

NVIDIA DGX-1 (with P100)

NVIDIA DRIVE Constellation

Hardware Architecture

Product Name

Turing

NVIDIA DRIVE Constellation

Mitigations

NVIDIA recommends following security best practices for managing access to computer systems. Limit administrative and kernel access to trusted users only.

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Revision History

Revision

Date

Description

1.0

November 19, 2021

Initial release

Support

If you have any questions about this security bulletin, contact NVIDIA Support.

Disclaimer

ALL NVIDIA INFORMATION, DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS, REFERENCE BOARDS, FILES, DRAWINGS, DIAGNOSTICS, LISTS, AND OTHER DOCUMENTS (TOGETHER AND SEPARATELY, “MATERIALS”) ARE BEING PROVIDED “AS IS.” NVIDIA MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHERWISE WITH RESPECT TO THE MATERIALS, AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW.

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