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CVE-2023-29524: Privilege escalation (PR) from account through XWiki.SchedulerJobSheet

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. It’s possible to execute anything with the right of the Scheduler Application sheet page. A user without script or programming rights, edit your user profile with the object editor and add a new object of type XWiki.SchedulerJobClass, In "Job Script", groovy code can be added and will be executed in the server context on viewing. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.3 and 15.0 RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVE
#vulnerability#mac

Steps to reproduce:

  1. As a user without script or programming rights, edit your user profile with the object editor and add a new object of type XWiki.SchedulerJobClass (search for “Scheduler”).

  2. In "Job Script", add the following

    {{/code}} {{async async="true" cached="false" context="doc.reference"}}{{groovy}}println("Hello " + “from groovy!”){{/groovy}}{{/async}}

  3. Click “Save & View”

  4. If the job information isn’t already displayed (you should see "Job Name", "Job Description", etc.), append ?sheet=XWiki.SchedulerJobSheet to the URL.

Expected result:

Under “Job script” the text

{{/code}} {{async async="true" cached="false" context="doc.reference"}}{{groovy}}println("Hello " + “from groovy!”){{/groovy}}{{/async}}

is displayed.

Actual result:

Under "Job script", the text

Hello from groovy!{{/code}}

is displayed.

This shows that a user without script or programming rights has successfully executed a Groovy macro and thus gained programming rights. Therefore, this is a privilege escalation vulnerability from account to programming rights.

Related news

GHSA-fc42-5w56-qw7h: XWiki Platform vulnerable to code injection from account through XWiki.SchedulerJobSheet

### Impact It's possible to execute anything with the right of the Scheduler Application sheet page. To reproduce: 1. As a user without script or programming rights, edit your user profile with the object editor and add a new object of type XWiki.SchedulerJobClass (search for "Scheduler") 1. In "Job Script", add the following ```{{/code}} {{async async="true" cached="false" context="doc.reference"}}{{groovy}}println("Hello " + "from groovy!"){{/groovy} {{/async}}``` 1. Click "Save & View" 1. If the job information isn't already displayed (you should see "Job Name", "Job Description", etc.), append ?sheet=XWiki.SchedulerJobSheet to the URL. ### Patches This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.3 and 15.0 RC1. ### Workarounds While the fix in the scheduler itself is easy, it relies on the code macro `source` parameter, which was introduced in 14.10.2 so you have to upgrade to benefit from it. ### References https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20295 https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIK...

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