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GHSA-7vw7-qx38-37vr: Propel2 SQL injection possible with limit() on MySQL

The limit() query method is susceptible to catastrophic SQL injection with MySQL.

For example, given a model User for a table users:

UserQuery::create()->limit('1;DROP TABLE users')->find();

This will drop the users table!

The cause appears to be a lack of integer casting of the limit input in either Propel\Runtime\ActiveQuery\Criteria::setLimit() or in Propel\Runtime\Adapter\Pdo\MysqlAdapter::applyLimit(). The code comments there seem to imply that casting was avoided due to overflow issues with 32-bit integers.

This is surprising behavior since one of the primary purposes of an ORM is to prevent basic SQL injection.

This affects all versions of Propel: 1.x, 2.x, and 3.

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  1. GitHub Advisory Database
  2. GitHub Reviewed
  3. GHSA-7vw7-qx38-37vr

Propel2 SQL injection possible with limit() on MySQL

Critical severity GitHub Reviewed Published May 20, 2024 to the GitHub Advisory Database • Updated May 20, 2024

Package

composer propel/propel (Composer)

Affected versions

>= 2.0.0-alpha1, <= 2.0.0-alpha7

Patched versions

2.0.0-alpha8

The limit() query method is susceptible to catastrophic SQL injection with MySQL.

For example, given a model User for a table users:

UserQuery::create()->limit('1;DROP TABLE users')->find();

This will drop the users table!

The cause appears to be a lack of integer casting of the limit input in either Propel\Runtime\ActiveQuery\Criteria::setLimit() or in Propel\Runtime\Adapter\Pdo\MysqlAdapter::applyLimit(). The code comments there seem to imply that casting was avoided due to overflow issues with 32-bit integers.

This is surprising behavior since one of the primary purposes of an ORM is to prevent basic SQL injection.

This affects all versions of Propel: 1.x, 2.x, and 3.

References

  • propelorm/Propel2#1463
  • propelorm/Propel2#1464
  • propelorm/Propel2@cd23d73
  • https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/propel/propel/2018-02-14.yaml

Published to the GitHub Advisory Database

May 20, 2024

Last updated

May 20, 2024

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