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Microsoft Security Response Center

CVE-2023-28217: Windows Network Address Translation (NAT) Denial of Service Vulnerability

The following mitigating factors might be helpful in your situation: This vulnerability is limited to attacker traffic inside the NAT firewall. An enterprise perimeter firewall can be used to mitigate this attack. A NAT firewall works by only allowing requested internet traffic to pass through the gateway. Internet routed network traffic cannot attack the Windows Network Address Translation Service for this vulnerability.

Microsoft Security Response Center
#vulnerability#web#windows#dos#Windows Network Address Translation (NAT)#Security Vulnerability
CVE-2023-28218: Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition.

CVE-2023-28216: Windows Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition.

CVE-2023-24914: Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition.

CVE-2023-21727: Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?** To exploit this vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker would need to send a specially crafted RPC call to an RPC host. This could result in remote code execution on the server side with the same permissions as the RPC service.

CVE-2023-21729: Remote Procedure Call Runtime Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?** Exploiting this vulnerability could allow the disclosure of initialized or uninitialized memory in the process heap.

CVE-2023-28301: Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Tampering Vulnerability

**What is the version information for this release?** Microsoft Edge Version Date Released Based on Chromium Version 112.0.1722.34 4/6/2023 112.0.5615.49/50

CVE-2023-24935: Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Spoofing Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?** The user would have to click on a specially crafted URL to be compromised by the attacker.

CVE-2023-28284: Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?** In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) that contains a specially crafted file that is designed to exploit the vulnerability. However, an attacker would have no way to force the user to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince the user to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or Instant Messenger message, and then convince the user to open the specially crafted file.