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Microsoft Security Response Center

CVE-2021-42277: Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

*What privileges does the attacker gain?* An attacker would only be able to delete targeted files on a system. They would not gain privileges to view or modify file contents.

Microsoft Security Response Center
#Windows Diagnostic Hub#Security Vulnerability#vulnerability
CVE-2021-41379: Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

*What privileges does the attacker gain?* An attacker would only be able to delete targeted files on a system. They would not gain privileges to view or modify file contents.

CVE-2021-42280: Windows Feedback Hub Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

*What privileges does the attacker gain?* An attacker would only be able to delete targeted files on a system. They would not gain privileges to view or modify file contents.

CVE-2021-42287: Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

*Where can I find more information about the improved authentication process added by the update for CVE-2021-42287?* See Authentication updates.

CVE-2021-42291: Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

*Where can I find more information about Active Directory permissions updates?* See Active Directory permissions updates.

CVE-2021-42278: Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

*Where can I find more information about Active Directory SAM Account hardening changes?* See Active Directory SAM Account hardening changes.

CVE-2021-38665: Remote Desktop Protocol Client Information Disclosure Vulnerability

*What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?* Exploiting this vulnerability could allow the disclosure of initialized and/or uninitialized memory in the process heap.

CVE-2021-42321: Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

*What can cause this vulnerability?* The vulnerability occurs due to improper validation of cmdlet arguments. *Does the attacker need to be in an authenticated role in the Exchange Server?* Yes, the attacker must be authenticated.

CVE-2021-42284: Windows Hyper-V Denial of Service Vulnerability

*What are the vulnerable configurations of Hyper-V?* Installations of Hyper-V with GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) enabled.

CVE-2021-41376: Azure Sphere Information Disclosure Vulnerability

*What version of Azure Sphere has the update that protects from this vulnerability?* All versions of Azure Sphere that are 21.10 and higher are protected from this vulnerability. *How do I ensure my Azure Sphere device has the update?* If your device is new or has not been connected to the internet for a while, connect the device to a secure, private local network with internet access and allow the device to automatically update itself. If the device is already online, verify that the operating system version 21.10 has been installed using the Azure Sphere CLI command: azsphere device show-os-version If the device is connected to the internet and does not yet have the latest update, check the update status with the following Azure Sphere CLI command: azsphere device show-deployment-status *Azure Sphere is running on IoT devices in my environment. How do I know if any of those devices are affected by this vulnerability?* An IoT device that is running Azure Sphere and is connecte...