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CVE-2024-49063: Microsoft/Muzic Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?** The word **Remote** in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally. This means an attacker or victim needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.

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CVE-2024-49062: Microsoft SharePoint Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?** The type of information that could be disclosed if an attacker successfully exploited this vulnerability is file content.

CVE-2024-49072: Windows Task Scheduler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.

CVE-2024-49065: Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metrics, successful exploitation of this vulnerability does not impact confidentiality (C:N), or integrity (I:N), but has a high impact on availability (A:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability cannot access or modify any sensitive user data but can cause user data to become unavailable.

CVE-2024-49129: Windows Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) Denial of Service Vulnerability

**How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability?** An unauthenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by connecting to a Remote Desktop server and then sending a malicious http request to the server.

CVE-2024-49126: Windows Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition.

CVE-2024-49076: Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**What privileges would an attacker gain by successfully exploiting this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could load a non-Microsoft DLL into an enclave, potentially leading to code execution within the context of the target enclave.

CVE-2024-49123: Windows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?** An attacker could successfully exploit this vulnerability by connecting to a system with the Remote Desktop Gateway role, triggering the race condition to create a use-after-free scenario, and then leveraging this to execute arbitrary code.

CVE-2024-49122: Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition.

CVE-2024-43600: Microsoft Office Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.