Headline
CVE-2023-0207: NVIDIA Support
NVIDIA DGX-2 SBIOS contains a vulnerability where an attacker may modify the ServerSetup NVRAM variable at runtime by executing privileged code. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service.
Details
This section provides a summary of potential vulnerabilities that this security update addresses and their impact. Descriptions use CWE™, and base scores and vectors use CVSS v3.1 standards.
CVE ID
Description
Base Score
Vector
CVE‑2022‑42274
NVIDIA BMC contains a vulnerability in the IPMI handler, where an attacker with the required privileges can cause a buffer overflow, which may lead to denial of service or code execution.
7.8
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE‑2022‑42280
NVIDIA BMC contains a vulnerability in the SPX REST authorization handler, where an unauthorized user can exploit a path traversal, which may lead to escalation of privileges.
7.1
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVE‑2022‑42282
NVIDIA BMC contains a vulnerability in the SPX REST API, where an attacker with the required privileges can access arbitrary files, which may lead to information disclosure.
6.5
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE‑2022‑42283
NVIDIA BMC contains a vulnerability in the IPMI handler, where an attacker with the required privileges can cause a buffer overflow, which may lead to denial of service or code execution.
6.4
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE‑2022‑42286
NVIDIA DGX-2 SBIOS contains a vulnerability in Bds, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, or escalation of privileges.
6.0
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
CVE‑2022‑42287
NVIDIA BMC contains a vulnerability in the IPMI handler, where an attacker can upload and download arbitrary files under certain circumstances, which may lead to denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, or data tampering.
6.0
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVE‑2022‑42289
NVIDIA BMC contains a vulnerability in the SPX REST API, where an attacker with the required privileges can inject arbitrary shell commands, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, or data tampering.
7.2
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE‑2022‑42290
NVIDIA BMC contains a vulnerability in the SPX REST API, where an attacker with the required privileges can inject arbitrary shell commands, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, or data tampering.
7.2
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE‑2023‑0200
NVIDIA DGX-2 contains a vulnerability in OFBD where a user with high privileges and a pre-conditioned heap can cause an access beyond a buffers end, which may lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, denial of service, and information disclosure.
7.5
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE‑2023‑0201
NVIDIA DGX-2 SBIOS contains a vulnerability in Bds, where a user with high privileges can cause a write beyond the bounds of an indexable resource, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, compromised integrity, and information disclosure.
6.7
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE‑2023‑0202
NVIDIA DGX A100 SBIOS contains a vulnerability where an attacker may modify arbitrary memory of SMRAM by exploiting the GenericSio and LegacySmmSredir SMM APIs. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service, escalation of privileges, and information disclosure.
7.5
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE‑2023‑0206
NVIDIA DGX A100 SBIOS contains a vulnerability where an attacker may modify arbitrary memory of SMRAM by exploiting the NVME SMM API. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service, escalation of privileges, and information disclosure.
7.5
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE‑2023‑0207
NVIDIA DGX-2 SBIOS contains a vulnerability where an attacker may modify the ServerSetup NVRAM variable at runtime by executing privileged code. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service.
7.5
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
The NVIDIA risk assessment is based on an average of risk across a diverse set of installed systems and may not represent the true risk to your local installation. NVIDIA recommends consulting a security or IT professional to evaluate the risk to your specific configuration.
Security Updates
The following table lists the NVIDIA software products affected, versions affected, and the updated version that includes this security update.
To protect your system, download and install this firmware update through the NVIDIA Enterprise Support Portal.
CVE IDs Addressed
Hardware Platform
System
Affected Versions
Updated Version
Firmware Container
CVE‑2022‑42274
CVE‑2022‑42280
CVE‑2022‑42282
CVE‑2022‑42283
CVE‑2022‑42287
CVE‑2023‑0200
CVE‑2023‑0201
DGX-2
DGX-2
All BMC versions prior to 1.08.00
01.08.00
23.3.1
CVE‑2022‑42286
CVE‑2022‑42289
CVE‑2022‑42290
CVE‑2023‑0207
DGX-2
DGX-2
All SBIOS versions prior to 0.33
0.33
23.3.1
CVE‑2023‑0202
CVE‑2023‑0206
DGX A100
DGX A100
All SBIOS versions prior to 1.18
1.18
22.12.1
AMI Security Advisory CVEs Addressed
CVE‑2022‑40259
CVE‑2022‑40242
CVE‑2022‑2827
DGX Station A100
DGX Station A100
All BMC versions prior to 2.01.00
2.01.00
23.3.1
Additional Information****Security Vulnerabilities Reported by AMI
The following table lists potential security vulnerabilities in some AMI MegaRAC SP-X Baseboard Management Controllers that have been reported by AMI. These vulnerabilities may allow user enumeration, unauthorized access, or arbitrary code execution.
CVE ID
Severity
Summary
CVE‑2022‑40259
Critical
AMI MegaRAC Redfish Arbitrary Code Execution
CVE‑2022‑40242
High
MegaRAC Default Credentials Vulnerability
CVE‑2022‑2827
High
AMI MegaRAC User Enumeration Vulnerability
The following table lists the status of the NVIDIA response to these vulnerabilities for each NVIDIA DGX system.
System
Status
DGX-1
Not vulnerable - no response required
DGX-2
Not vulnerable - no response required
DGX A100
To be addressed in May 2023 as stated in NVIDIA DGX A100 Server and DGX Station A100 - December 2022
DGX Station
Not vulnerable - no response required
DGX Station A100
Addressed in this update
Security Vulnerabilities Reported by Intel
The following table lists potential security vulnerabilities in some Intel Processors that have been reported by Intel. These vulnerabilities may allow escalation of privileges or denial of service. They are addressed in DGX-2 SBIOS release version 0.33.
CVE ID
Severity
Summary
CVE‑2020‑12357
High
Intel® Processors Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
CVE‑2020‑8670
High
Intel® Processors Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
CVE‑2020‑8700
High
Intel® Processors Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
CVE‑2020‑12359
High
Intel® Processors Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
CVE‑2020‑12358
Medium
Intel® Processors Denial of Service Vulnerability
CVE‑2021‑0095
Medium
Intel® Processors Denial of Service Vulnerability
CVE‑2020‑12360
Medium
Intel® Processors Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
CVE‑2020‑24486
Medium
Intel® Processors Denial of Service Vulnerability
Acknowledgements
CVE‑2022‑42274, CVE‑2022‑42280, CVE‑2022‑42282, CVE‑2022‑42283, CVE‑2022‑42286, CVE‑2022‑42287, CVE‑2022‑42289, CVE‑2022‑42290: The NVIDIA Offensive Security Research (OSR) team reported these issues.
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Revision History
Revision
Date
Description
1.0
March 23, 2023
Initial release
Support
If you have any questions about this security bulletin, contact NVIDIA Support.
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