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CVE-2023-40176: Allow to set the timezone in the wiki preferences and the user profile

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any registered user can exploit a stored XSS through their user profile by setting the payload as the value of the time zone user preference. Even though the time zone is selected from a drop down (no free text value) it can still be set from JavaScript (using the browser developer tools) or by calling the save URL on the user profile with the right query string. Once the time zone is set it is displayed without escaping which means the payload gets executed for any user that visits the malicious user profile, allowing the attacker to steal information and even gain more access rights (escalation to programming rights). This issue is present since version 4.1M2 when the time zone user preference was introduced. The issue has been fixed in XWiki 14.10.5 and 15.1RC1.

CVE
#xss#java#jira

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  1. XWiki Platform
  2. XWIKI-7847

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Details

  • **Type: ** New Feature

  • Resolution: Fixed

  • **Priority: ** Major

  • Fix Version/s: 4.1-milestone-2

  • Affects Version/s: 4.1-milestone-1

  • Component/s: Administration, User - User Profile

  • Labels:

    • usability
  • Difficulty:

    Unknown

  • Documentation:

    http://extensions.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Extension/User+Application

  • Documentation in Release Notes:

    http://www.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/ReleaseNotes/ReleaseNotesXWikiEnterprise41M2

  • Similar issues:

Attachments

Issue Links

causes

XWIKI-20276 Stored XSS via the timezone displayer in user profile

  • Closed

relates to

XWIKI-5949 Better handling of different timezones for date properties

  • Open

Activity

People

Assignee:

Jean-Vincent Drean

Reporter:

Jean-Vincent Drean

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Dates

Created:

22/May/12 18:28

Updated:

06/Feb/23 11:13

Resolved:

22/May/12 18:58

Related news

GHSA-h8cm-3v5f-rgp6: XWiki Platform Stored Cross-site Scripting in the user profile via the timezone displayer

### Impact Any registered user can exploit a stored XSS through their user profile by setting the payload as the value of the time zone user preference. Even though the time zone is selected from a drop down (no free text value) it can still be set from JavaScript (using the browser developer tools) or by calling the save URL on the user profile with the right query string. Once the time zone is set it is displayed without escaping which means the payload gets executed for any user that visits the malicious user profile, allowing the attacker to steal information and even gain more access rights (escalation to programming rights). The problem is present [since version 4.1M2](https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-7847) when the time zone user preference was introduced. ### Patches The issue has been fixed in XWiki 14.10.5 and 15.1RC1 by https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d11ca5d781f8a42a85bc98eb82306c1431e764d4 . The main fix is in the [``displayer_timezone.vm``](https://g...

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