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GHSA-g2qq-c5j9-5w5w: XWiki Platform vulnerable to privilege escalation and remote code execution via the edit action

Impact

In XWiki Platform, it’s possible for a user to execute any content with the right of an existing document’s content author, provided the user have edit right on it. The reason for this is that the edit action sets the content without modifying the content author.

To reproduce:

  • Log in as a user without programming or script right.
  • Open the URL <xwiki-host>/xwiki/bin/edit/<document>/?content=%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28%22Hello+from+Groovy%21%22%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D&xpage=view, where <xwiki-host> is the URL of your XWiki installation and <document> is the path to a document whose content author has programming right (or script right) and on which the current user has edit right.

The text “Hello from Groovy!” is displayed in the page content, showing that the Groovy macro has been executed, which should not be the case for a user without programming right.

Patches

This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.6 and 15.2RC1.

Workarounds

There are no known workarounds for it.

References

  • https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20385
  • https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/a0e6ca083b36be6f183b9af33ae735c1e02010f4

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

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  1. GitHub Advisory Database
  2. GitHub Reviewed
  3. CVE-2023-46243

XWiki Platform vulnerable to privilege escalation and remote code execution via the edit action

Critical severity GitHub Reviewed Published Nov 7, 2023 in xwiki/xwiki-platform • Updated Nov 7, 2023

Package

maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore (Maven)

Affected versions

>= 15.0, < 15.2-rc-1

>= 1.0, < 14.10.6

Patched versions

15.2-rc-1

14.10.6

Impact

In XWiki Platform, it’s possible for a user to execute any content with the right of an existing document’s content author, provided the user have edit right on it. The reason for this is that the edit action sets the content without modifying the content author.

To reproduce:

  • Log in as a user without programming or script right.
  • Open the URL <xwiki-host>/xwiki/bin/edit/<document>/?content=%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28%22Hello+from+Groovy%21%22%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D&xpage=view, where <xwiki-host> is the URL of your XWiki installation and <document> is the path to a document whose content author has programming right (or script right) and on which the current user has edit right.

The text “Hello from Groovy!” is displayed in the page content, showing that the Groovy macro has been executed, which should not be the case for a user without programming right.

Patches

This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.6 and 15.2RC1.

Workarounds

There are no known workarounds for it.

References

  • https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20385
  • xwiki/xwiki-platform@a0e6ca0

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

  • Open an issue in Jira XWiki.org
  • Email us at Security Mailing List

References

  • GHSA-g2qq-c5j9-5w5w
  • https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46243
  • xwiki/xwiki-platform@a0e6ca0
  • https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20385

Published to the GitHub Advisory Database

Nov 7, 2023

Related news

CVE-2023-46243: Privilege escalation/RCE via the edit action

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In affected versions it's possible for a user to execute any content with the right of an existing document's content author, provided the user have edit right on it. A crafted URL of the form ` /xwiki/bin/edit//?content=%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28%22Hello+from+Groovy%21%22%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D&xpage=view` can be used to execute arbitrary groovy code on the server. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki versions 14.10.6 and 15.2RC1. Users are advised to update. There are no known workarounds for this issue.