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GHSA-4m3m-ppvx-xgw9: Session fixation in fastify-passport

Applications using @fastify/passport for user authentication, in combination with @fastify/session as the underlying session management mechanism, are vulnerable to session fixation attacks from network and same-site attackers.

Details

fastify applications rely on the @fastify/passport library for user authentication. The login and user validation are performed by the authenticate function. When executing this function, the sessionId is preserved between the pre-login and the authenticated session. Network and same-site attackers can hijack the victim’s session by tossing a valid sessionId cookie in the victim’s browser and waiting for the victim to log in on the website.

Fix

As a solution, newer versions of @fastify/passport regenerate sessionId upon login, preventing the attacker-controlled pre-session cookie from being upgraded to an authenticated session.

Credits

ghsa
#web#nodejs#git#auth
  1. GitHub Advisory Database
  2. GitHub Reviewed
  3. CVE-2023-29019

Session fixation in fastify-passport

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published Apr 21, 2023 in fastify/fastify-passport • Updated Apr 21, 2023

Package

npm @fastify/passport (npm)

Affected versions

< 1.1.0

>= 2.0.0, < 2.3.0

Patched versions

1.1.0

2.3.0

Applications using @fastify/passport for user authentication, in combination with @fastify/session as the underlying session management mechanism, are vulnerable to session fixation attacks from network and same-site attackers.

Details

fastify applications rely on the @fastify/passport library for user authentication. The login and user validation are performed by the authenticate function. When executing this function, the sessionId is preserved between the pre-login and the authenticated session. Network and same-site attackers can hijack the victim’s session by tossing a valid sessionId cookie in the victim’s browser and waiting for the victim to log in on the website.

Fix

As a solution, newer versions of @fastify/passport regenerate sessionId upon login, preventing the attacker-controlled pre-session cookie from being upgraded to an authenticated session.

Credits

  • Pedro Adão (@pedromigueladao), Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon
  • Marco Squarcina (@lavish), Security & Privacy Research Unit, TU Wien

References

  • GHSA-4m3m-ppvx-xgw9

Published to the GitHub Advisory Database

Apr 21, 2023

Last updated

Apr 21, 2023

Related news

CVE-2023-29019: Session fixation in fastify-passport

@fastify/passport is a port of passport authentication library for the Fastify ecosystem. Applications using `@fastify/passport` in affected versions for user authentication, in combination with `@fastify/session` as the underlying session management mechanism, are vulnerable to session fixation attacks from network and same-site attackers. fastify applications rely on the `@fastify/passport` library for user authentication. The login and user validation are performed by the `authenticate` function. When executing this function, the `sessionId` is preserved between the pre-login and the authenticated session. Network and same-site attackers can hijack the victim's session by tossing a valid `sessionId` cookie in the victim's browser and waiting for the victim to log in on the website. As a solution, newer versions of `@fastify/passport` regenerate `sessionId` upon login, preventing the attacker-controlled pre-session cookie from being upgraded to an authenticated session. Users are adv...