Headline
GHSA-6xcx-gx7r-rccj: Scancode.io Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in license endpoint
Summary
In the /license/ endpoint, the detailed view key is not properly validated and sanitized, which can result in a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability when attempting to access a detailed license view that does not exist.
Details
In the /license/ endpoint, the license_details_view function is vulnerable to a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) attack due to inadequate validation and sanitization of the key parameter. This vulnerability arises when attempting to access a key with malicious javascript.
def license_details_view(request, key):
"""
Display all available information about a given license `key` followed by
the full license text.
"""
licenses = get_licenses()
try:
data = saneyaml.dump(licenses[key].to_dict())
text = licenses[key].text
except KeyError:
return HttpResponseNotFound(f"License {key} not found.") # Leads to cross-site scripting when key is malicious javascript
return HttpResponse(f"<pre>{data}</pre><hr><pre>{text}</pre>")
PoC
- Access following endpoint on scancode.io instance: http://localhost/license/%3Cscript%3Ealert(document.cookie);%3C/script%3E/
Impact
Attackers can exploit the vulnerability to inject malicious scripts into the response generated by the license_details_view function. When unsuspecting users visit the page, their browsers will execute the injected scripts, leading to unauthorized actions, session hijacking, or stealing sensitive information.
Summary
In the /license/ endpoint, the detailed view key is not properly validated and sanitized, which can result in a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability when attempting to access a detailed license view that does not exist.
Details
In the /license/ endpoint, the license_details_view function is vulnerable to a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) attack due to inadequate validation and sanitization of the key parameter. This vulnerability arises when attempting to access a key with malicious javascript.
def license_details_view(request, key): “"” Display all available information about a given license `key` followed by the full license text. “"” licenses = get_licenses() try: data = saneyaml.dump(licenses[key].to_dict()) text = licenses[key].text except KeyError: return HttpResponseNotFound(f"License {key} not found.") # Leads to cross-site scripting when key is malicious javascript return HttpResponse(f"<pre>{data}</pre><hr><pre>{text}</pre>")
PoC
- Access following endpoint on scancode.io instance: http://localhost/license/%3Cscript%3Ealert(document.cookie);%3C/script%3E/
Impact
Attackers can exploit the vulnerability to inject malicious scripts into the response generated by the license_details_view function. When unsuspecting users visit the page, their browsers will execute the injected scripts, leading to unauthorized actions, session hijacking, or stealing sensitive information.
References
- GHSA-6xcx-gx7r-rccj
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40024
- https://github.com/nexB/scancode.io/blob/dd7769fbc97c84545579cebf1dc4838214098a11/CHANGELOG.rst#v3252-2023-08-14
- https://github.com/nexB/scancode.io/releases/tag/v32.5.2
Related news
ScanCode.io is a server to script and automate software composition analysis pipelines. In the `/license/` endpoint, the detailed view key is not properly validated and sanitized, which can result in a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability when attempting to access a detailed license view that does not exist. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to inject malicious scripts into the response generated by the `license_details_view` function. When unsuspecting users visit the page, their browsers will execute the injected scripts, leading to unauthorized actions, session hijacking, or stealing sensitive information. This issue has been addressed in release `32.5.2`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.