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GHSA-hgxw-5xg3-69jx: @hono/node-server has Denial of Service risk when receiving Host header that cannot be parsed

### Impact The application hangs when receiving a Host header with a value that `@hono/node-server` can't handle well. Invalid values are those that cannot be parsed by the `URL` as a hostname such as an empty string, slashes `/`, and other strings. For example, if you have a simple application: ```ts import { serve } from '@hono/node-server' import { Hono } from 'hono' const app = new Hono() app.get('/', (c) => c.text('Hello')) serve(app) ``` Sending a request with a Host header with an empty value to it: ``` curl localhost:3000/ -H "Host: " ``` The results: ``` node:internal/url:775 this.#updateContext(bindingUrl.parse(input, base)); ^ TypeError: Invalid URL at new URL (node:internal/url:775:36) at newRequest (/Users/yusuke/work/h/159/node_modules/@hono/node-server/dist/index.js:137:17) at Server.<anonymous> (/Users/yusuke/work/h/159/node_modules/@hono/node-server/dist/index.js:399:17) at Server.emit (node:events:514:2...

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#dos#js#git
GHSA-mx3p-fhpw-x6rv: TCPDF vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service

TCPDF version <=6.7.4 is vulnerable to ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) if parsing an untrusted HTML page with a crafted color.

'MagicDot' Windows Weakness Allows Unprivileged Rootkit Activity

Malformed DOS paths in file-naming nomenclature in Windows could be used to conceal malicious content, files, and processes.

Cisco Warns of Massive Surge in Password-Spraying Attacks on VPNs

Attackers are indiscriminately targeting VPNs from Cisco and several other vendors in what may be a reconnaissance effort, the vendor says.

Debian Security Advisory 5665-1

Debian Linux Security Advisory 5665-1 - Several security vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Tomcat servlet and JSP engine.

Debian Security Advisory 5664-1

Debian Linux Security Advisory 5664-1 - Jetty 9 is a Java based web server and servlet engine. It was discovered that remote attackers may leave many HTTP/2 connections in ESTABLISHED state (not closed), TCP congested and idle. Eventually the server will stop accepting new connections from valid clients which can cause a denial of service.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-6737-1

Ubuntu Security Notice 6737-1 - Charles Fol discovered that the GNU C Library iconv feature incorrectly handled certain input sequences. An attacker could use this issue to cause the GNU C Library to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-6729-2

Ubuntu Security Notice 6729-2 - USN-6729-1 fixed several vulnerabilities in Apache. This update provides the corresponding update for Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. Orange Tsai discovered that the Apache HTTP Server incorrectly handled validating certain input. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to perform HTTP request splitting attacks.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-1880-03

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-1880-03 - An update for the nodejs:18 module is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support. Issues addressed include denial of service and privilege escalation vulnerabilities.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-1878-03

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-1878-03 - An updated version of Red Hat Update Infrastructure is now available. RHUI 4.8 fixes several security an operational bugs, adds some new features and upgrades the underlying Pulp to a newer version. Issues addressed include HTTP request smuggling, crlf injection, denial of service, and traversal vulnerabilities.