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Recent ‘MFA Bombing’ Attacks Targeting Apple Users

Several Apple customers recently reported being targeted in elaborate phishing attacks that involve what appears to be a bug in Apple's password reset feature. In this scenario, a target's Apple devices are forced to display dozens of system-level prompts that prevent the devices from being used until the recipient responds "Allow" or "Don't Allow" to each prompt. Assuming the user manages not to fat-finger the wrong button on the umpteenth password reset request, the scammers will then call the victim while spoofing Apple support in the caller ID, saying the user's account is under attack and that Apple support needs to "verify" a one-time code.

Krebs on Security
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GHSA-q84m-rmw3-4382: LangChain's XMLOutputParser vulnerable to XML Entity Expansion

The XMLOutputParser in LangChain uses the etree module from the XML parser in the standard python library which has some XML vulnerabilities; see: https://docs.python.org/3/library/xml.html This primarily affects users that combine an LLM (or agent) with the `XMLOutputParser` and expose the component via an endpoint on a web-service. This would allow a malicious party to attempt to manipulate the LLM to produce a malicious payload for the parser that would compromise the availability of the service. A successful attack is predicated on: 1. Usage of XMLOutputParser 2. Passing of malicious input into the XMLOutputParser either directly or by trying to manipulate an LLM to do so on the users behalf 3. Exposing the component via a web-service

Craft CMS 4.4.14 Remote Code Execution

Craft CMS version 4.4.14 suffers from an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability.

YouTube ordered to reveal the identities of video viewers

Federal authorities have asked Google to reveal the identities of people that watched certain videos in at least two investigations.

Top 3 Cybersecurity Tools to Protect Business Data

By Uzair Amir Discover the top three cybersecurity tools designed to safeguard your business data from online threats and breaches, ensuring secure data transfer. This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: Top 3 Cybersecurity Tools to Protect Business Data

Julian Assange Won’t Be Extradited to the US Yet

A high court in London says the WikiLeaks founder won’t be extradited “immediately” and the US must provide more “assurances” about any extradition.

GHSA-m732-wvh2-7cq4: Unauthenticated views may expose information to anonymous users

### Impact A number of Nautobot URL endpoints were found to be improperly accessible to unauthenticated (anonymous) users, including the following: - `/api/graphql/` (1) - `/api/users/users/session/` (Nautobot 2.x only; the only information exposed to an anonymous user is which authentication backend classes are enabled on this Nautobot instance) - `/dcim/racks/<uuid:pk>/dynamic-groups/` (1) - `/dcim/devices/<uuid:pk>/dynamic-groups/` (1) - `/extras/job-results/<uuid:pk>/log-table/` - `/extras/secrets/provider/<str:provider_slug>/form/` (the only information exposed to an anonymous user is the fact that a secrets provider with the given slug (e.g. `environment-variable` or `text-file`) is supported by this Nautobot instance) - `/ipam/prefixes/<uuid:pk>/dynamic-groups/` (1) - `/ipam/ip-addresses/<uuid:pk>/dynamic-groups/` (1) - `/virtualization/clusters/<uuid:pk>/dynamic-groups/` (1) - `/virtualization/virtual-machines/<uuid:pk>/dynamic-groups/` (1) (1) These endpoints will not discl...

Vans warns customers of data breach

Vans warns its customers about phishing and other fraud attacks in the aftermath of a ransomware attack in December

GHSA-q7g6-xfh2-vhpx: phpMyFAQ stored Cross-site Scripting at user email

### Summary The `email` field in phpMyFAQ's user control panel page is vulnerable to stored XSS attacks due to the inadequacy of PHP's `FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL` function, which only validates the email format, not its content. This vulnerability enables an attacker to execute arbitrary client-side JavaScript within the context of another user's phpMyFAQ session. ### Details Despite using PHP's `FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL` function, the email field does not adequately validate the content of the email address. This means that malicious input, such as JavaScript code, can be accepted and stored in the database without being detected. When the stored data is retrieved and displayed on web pages, it is not properly sanitized to remove or neutralize any potentially harmful content, such as JavaScript code which leads to Stored XSS. ### PoC 1. Login as any user, go to the user control panel, change email to any valid email and intercept the request. 2. Modify the request’s email parameter to t...

GHSA-pwh2-fpfr-x5gf: phpMyFAQ's File Upload Bypass at Category Image Leads to RCE

### Summary The category image upload function in phpmyfaq is vulnerable to manipulation of the `Content-type` and `lang` parameters, allowing attackers to upload malicious files with a .php extension, potentially leading to remote code execution (RCE) on the system. ### Details In the file upload function of the category image, the `Content-type` can be manipulated to return an empty string for the extension and the `lang` parameter can be set to `.php.` to allow an attacker to save a file as `.PHP`. This allows the uploading of web shells which could lead to RCE on phpmyfaq. ### PoC 1. Generate a fake .GIF file that contains a php command using the tool `gifsicle` a. Cmd: `gifsicle < test1.gif --comment "<?php system('whoami'); ?>" > output.php.gif` ![image](https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/assets/63487456/b9fc1f37-ce83-4ec5-88a5-5217c35caac9) b. The contents of the file should look like this: ![image](https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/assets/63487456/...