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CVE-2024-38025: Microsoft Windows Performance Data Helper Library Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?** To exploit this vulnerability, a victim machine must be running a performance counter collection tool such as Performance Monitor to collect performance counter data from an attacker machine. An attacker with local admin authority on the attacker machine could run malicious code remotely in the victim machine's performance counter data collector process.

Microsoft Security Response Center
#vulnerability#mac#windows#microsoft#rce#auth#Windows Performance Monitor#Security Vulnerability
CVE-2024-38061: DCOM Remote Cross-Session Activation Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to take additional actions prior to exploitation to prepare the target environment.

CVE-2024-38024: Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, privileges required is low (PR:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** An authenticated attacker with Site Owner permissions can use the vulnerability to inject arbitrary code and execute this code in the context of SharePoint Server.

CVE-2024-38056: Microsoft Windows Codecs Library Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially read small portions of heap memory.

CVE-2024-38055: Microsoft Windows Codecs Library Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?** Exploiting this vulnerability could allow the disclosure of certain kernel memory content.

CVE-2024-37986: Secure Boot Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

**What kind of security feature could be bypassed by successfully exploiting this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass Secure Boot.

CVE-2024-39684: Github: CVE-2024-39684 TenCent RapidJSON Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metrics, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to major loss of confidentiality (C:H), integrity (I:H), and availability (A:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain high privileges, which include read, write, and delete functionality.

CVE-2024-38105: Windows Layer-2 Bridge Network Driver Denial of Service Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS score, the attack vector is adjacent (AV:A). What does this mean for this vulnerability?** This attack is limited to systems connected to the same network segment as the attacker. The attack cannot be performed across multiple networks (for example, a WAN) and would be limited to systems on the same network switch or virtual network.

CVE-2024-38101: Windows Layer-2 Bridge Network Driver Denial of Service Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS score, the attack vector is adjacent (AV:A). What does this mean for this vulnerability?** This attack is limited to systems connected to the same network segment as the attacker. The attack cannot be performed across multiple networks (for example, a WAN) and would be limited to systems on the same network switch or virtual network.

CVE-2024-38099: Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service Denial of Service Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to possess advanced reverse engineering skills to identify and gain unauthorized access to specific remote procedure call (RPC) endpoints.