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GHSA-p72w-r6fv-6g5h: druid-pac4j, Apache Druid extension, has Padding Oracle vulnerability

Padding Oracle vulnerability in Apache Druid extension, druid-pac4j. This could allow an attacker to manipulate a pac4j session cookie. This issue affects Apache Druid versions 0.18.0 through 30.0.0. Since the druid-pac4j extension is optional and disabled by default, Druid installations not using the druid-pac4j extension are not affected by this vulnerability. While we are not aware of a way to meaningfully exploit this flaw, we nevertheless recommend upgrading to version 30.0.1 or higher which fixes the issue and ensuring you have a strong druid.auth.pac4j.cookiePassphrase as a precaution.

ghsa
#vulnerability#web#apache#oracle#auth
GHSA-998c-q8hh-h8gv: Concrete CMS stored XSS vulnerability in the "Top Navigator Bar" block

Concrete CMS versions 9.0.0 through 9.3.3 are affected by a stored XSS vulnerability in the "Top Navigator Bar" block. Since the "Top Navigator Bar" output was not sufficiently sanitized, a rogue administrator could add a malicious payload that could be executed when targeted users visited the home page. This does not affect versions below 9.0.0 since they do not have the Top Navigator Bar Block. Thanks, Chu Quoc Khanh for reporting.

GHSA-2gh6-wc3m-g37f: hermes-management is vulnerable to RCE due to Apache commons-jxpath

### Impact hermes-management is vulnerable to RCE when it processes user-controlled data due to using Apache commons-jxpath. ### Patches Upgrade Hermes to at least hermes-2.2.9 ### References https://hackinglab.cz/en/blog/remote-code-execution-in-jxpath-library-cve-2022-41852/

GHSA-64vr-g452-qvp3: Vite DOM Clobbering gadget found in vite bundled scripts that leads to XSS

### Summary We discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Vite when building scripts to `cjs`/`iife`/`umd` output format. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an img tag with an unsanitized name attribute) are present. Note that, we have identified similar security issues in Webpack: https://github.com/webpack/webpack/security/advisories/GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986 ### Details **Backgrounds** DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script, seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage (e.g. through a post or comment) and leverages the gadgets (pieces of js code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. More for information about DOM Clobbering, here are some references: [1] https://scnps.co/papers/sp23_domclob.pdf [2] https://research.securitum.com/xss-in-amp4email-dom-clobbering/ **Gadg...

GHSA-9cwx-2883-4wfx: Vite's `server.fs.deny` is bypassed when using `?import&raw`

### Summary The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser. ### Details `@fs` denies access to files outside of Vite serving allow list. Adding `?import&raw` to the URL bypasses this limitation and returns the file content if it exists. ### PoC ```sh $ npm create vite@latest $ cd vite-project/ $ npm install $ npm run dev $ echo "top secret content" > /tmp/secret.txt # expected behaviour $ curl "http://localhost:5173/@fs/tmp/secret.txt" <body> <h1>403 Restricted</h1> <p>The request url &quot;/tmp/secret.txt&quot; is outside of Vite serving allow list. # security bypassed $ curl "http://localhost:5173/@fs/tmp/secret.txt?import&raw" export default "top secret content\n" //# sourceMappingURL=data:application/json;base64,eyJ2... ```

GHSA-w2r7-9579-27hf: vLLM denial of service vulnerability

A flaw was found in the vLLM library. A completions API request with an empty prompt will crash the vLLM API server, resulting in a denial of service.

GHSA-wc36-9694-f9rf: vLLM Denial of Service via the best_of parameter

A vulnerability was found in the ilab model serve component, where improper handling of the best_of parameter in the vllm JSON web API can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS). The API used for LLM-based sentence or chat completion accepts a best_of parameter to return the best completion from several options. When this parameter is set to a large value, the API does not handle timeouts or resource exhaustion properly, allowing an attacker to cause a DoS by consuming excessive system resources. This leads to the API becoming unresponsive, preventing legitimate users from accessing the service.

GHSA-rw5h-g8xq-6877: Wire UI has a JS XSS Vulnerability on route /wireui/button?label=Content

### Summary A potential Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been identified in the `/wireui/button` endpoint, specifically through the `label` query parameter. Malicious actors could exploit this vulnerability by injecting JavaScript into the `label` parameter, leading to the execution of arbitrary code in the victim's browser. ### Details The `/wireui/button` endpoint dynamically renders button labels based on user-provided input via the `label` query parameter. Due to insufficient sanitization or escaping of this input, an attacker can inject malicious JavaScript. The following URL demonstrates the vulnerability: ``` https://wireui.dev/wireui/button?label=Cancel&1%25%7ds8dk0%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%3C/script%3Ez1qt3=1 ``` By crafting such a request, an attacker can inject arbitrary code that will be executed by the browser when the endpoint is accessed. ### Proof of Concept (PoC) To demonstrate the vulnerability, visit the following URL: ``` /wireui/button?label=<script>...

Dockwatch Remote Command Execution

Dockwatch is a container management web UI for docker. It runs by default without authentication, although guidance is available for how to setup credentials for access. It has a Commands feature that allows a user to run docker commands such as inspect, network, ps. Prior to fix, it did not restrict input for parameters, so both container and parameters for the dockerInspect command were vulnerable to shell command injection on the container as the abc user with (limited) command output. See commits 23df366 and c091e4c for fixes.

Apple Security Advisory 09-16-2024-10

Apple Security Advisory 09-16-2024-10 - macOS Ventura 13.7 addresses buffer overflow, bypass, out of bounds access, out of bounds read, and spoofing vulnerabilities.