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Ubuntu Security Notice USN-6838-1

Ubuntu Security Notice 6838-1 - It was discovered that Ruby RDoc incorrectly parsed certain YAML files. If a user or automated system were tricked into parsing a specially crafted .rdoc_options file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code. It was discovered that the Ruby regex compiler incorrectly handled certain memory operations. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to obtain sensitive memory contents.

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==========================================================================
Ubuntu Security Notice USN-6838-1
June 17, 2024

ruby2.7, ruby3.0, ruby3.1, ruby3.2 vulnerabilities

A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives:

  • Ubuntu 24.04 LTS
  • Ubuntu 23.10
  • Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
  • Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

Summary:

Several security issues were fixed in Ruby.

Software Description:

  • ruby3.2: Object-oriented scripting language
  • ruby3.1: Object-oriented scripting language
  • ruby3.0: Object-oriented scripting language
  • ruby2.7: Object-oriented scripting language

Details:

It was discovered that Ruby RDoc incorrectly parsed certain YAML files. If
a user or automated system were tricked into parsing a specially crafted
.rdoc_options file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to
execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2024-27281)

It was discovered that the Ruby regex compiler incorrectly handled certain
memory operations. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to
obtain sensitive memory contents. (CVE-2024-27282)

Update instructions:

The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following
package versions:

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS
libruby3.2 3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.1
ruby3.2 3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.1

Ubuntu 23.10
libruby3.1 3.1.2-7ubuntu3.2
ruby3.1 3.1.2-7ubuntu3.2

Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
libruby3.0 3.0.2-7ubuntu2.6
ruby3.0 3.0.2-7ubuntu2.6

Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
libruby2.7 2.7.0-5ubuntu1.13
ruby2.7 2.7.0-5ubuntu1.13

In general, a standard system update will make all the necessary changes.

References:
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6838-1
CVE-2024-27281, CVE-2024-27282

Package Information:
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ruby3.2/3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.1
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ruby3.1/3.1.2-7ubuntu3.2
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ruby3.0/3.0.2-7ubuntu2.6
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ruby2.7/2.7.0-5ubuntu1.13

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GHSA-592j-995h-p23j: RDoc RCE vulnerability with .rdoc_options

An issue was discovered in RDoc 6.3.3 through 6.6.2, as distributed in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. When parsing `.rdoc_options` (used for configuration in RDoc) as a YAML file, object injection and resultant remote code execution are possible because there are no restrictions on the classes that can be restored. When loading the documentation cache, object injection and resultant remote code execution are also possible if there were a crafted cache. We recommend to update the RDoc gem to version 6.6.3.1 or later. In order to ensure compatibility with bundled version in older Ruby series, you may update as follows instead: * For Ruby 3.0 users: Update to `rdoc` 6.3.4.1 * For Ruby 3.1 users: Update to `rdoc` 6.4.1.1 * For Ruby 3.2 users: Update to `rdoc` 6.5.1.1 You can use `gem update rdoc` to update it. If you are using bundler, please add `gem "rdoc", ">= 6.6.3.1"` to your `Gemfile`. Note: 6.3.4, 6.4.1, 6.5.1 and 6.6.3 have a incorrect fix. We recommend to upgrade 6.3.4.1, 6.4.1.1, ...

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