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GHSA-487g-3m3v-hjhq: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in moodle

Insufficient file size checks resulted in a denial of service risk in the file picker's unzip functionality.

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GHSA-6vjf-48fh-vxxj: Improper Handling of Parameters in moodle

The URL parameters accepted by forum search were not limited to the allowed parameters.

GHSA-xfg6-62px-cxc2: SQL injection in pgjdbc

pgjdbc, the PostgreSQL JDBC Driver, allows attacker to inject SQL if using PreferQueryMode=SIMPLE. Note this is not the default. In the default mode there is no vulnerability. A placeholder for a numeric value must be immediately preceded by a minus. There must be a second placeholder for a string value after the first placeholder; both must be on the same line. By constructing a matching string payload, the attacker can inject SQL to alter the query,bypassing the protections that parameterized queries bring against SQL Injection attacks. Versions before 42.7.2, 42.6.1, 42.5.5, 42.4.4, 42.3.9, and 42.2.8 are affected.

GHSA-4265-ccf5-phj5: Apache Commons Compress: OutOfMemoryError unpacking broken Pack200 file

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Apache Commons Compress. This issue affects Apache Commons Compress: from 1.21 before 1.26. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.26, which fixes the issue.

GHSA-5jjq-8cvj-v6m9: Cross-site Scripting in Serenity

Serenity before 6.8.0 allows XSS via an email link because LoginPage.tsx permits return URLs that do not begin with a / character.

GHSA-7f2v-5877-rx3x: Code injection in REDAXO

An issue was discovered in REDAXO version 5.15.1, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via modules.modules.php.

GHSA-8hp3-rmr7-xh88: Open Redirect in github.com/greenpau/caddy-security

All versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to Open Redirect via the redirect_url parameter. An attacker could perform a phishing attack and trick users into visiting a malicious website by crafting a convincing URL with this parameter. To exploit this vulnerability, the user must take an action, such as clicking on a portal button or using the browser’s back button, to trigger the redirection.

GHSA-vfph-hjfv-cpv2: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in github.com/greenpau/caddy-security

All versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts via the two-factor authentication (2FA). Although the application blocks the user after several failed attempts to provide 2FA codes, attackers can bypass this blocking mechanism by automating the application’s full multistep 2FA process.

GHSA-r969-783f-6jqr: Improper Neutralization of HTTP Headers in github.com/greenpau/caddy-security

All versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to HTTP Header Injection via the X-Forwarded-Proto header due to redirecting to the injected protocol.Exploiting this vulnerability could lead to bypass of security mechanisms or confusion in handling TLS.

GHSA-77hh-43cm-v8j6: tuf's Metadata API: Targets.get_delegated_role() is missing input validation

The security of both a TUF client and repository implementations depend on the concept of trusted Metadata objects verifying the signatures over other Metadata that it delegates to. This verification process uses `Targets.get_delegated_role(delegated_role: str)` to find the delegation information. `tuf.api.metadata.Targets.get_delegated_role()` should ensure that the given `delegated_rolename` is actually a name of a role that is delegated by that Targets, but in the case of "succinct delegation" this does not happen. `tuf.ngclient` users are **not** impacted but direct users of `tuf.api.metadata` could be impacted. ### Impact If an attacker can make a Metadata API user run `Targets.get_delegated_role()` so that 1. the `Targets` uses succinct delegation 1. the `delegated_role` argument is not actually delegated by the `Targets` the result will be incorrect. This also means that if an attacker can make a Metadata API user run `Targets.verify_delegate()` or `Targets.get_verificati...