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GHSA-2cc5-429x-p387: Zenario Cross Site Scripting in the Image library

Zenario 9.7.61188 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in the Image library via the "Organizer tags" field.

ghsa
#xss#vulnerability#web#auth
Unix Printing Vulnerabilities Enable Easy DDoS Attacks

All an attacker needs to exploit flaws in the Common Unix Printing System is a few seconds and less than 1 cent in computing costs.

GHSA-8jxr-mccc-mwg8: OpenC3 Path Traversal via screen controller (`GHSL-2024-127`)

### Summary A path traversal vulnerability inside of `LocalMode`'s `open_local_file` method allows an authenticated user with adequate permissions to download any `.txt` via the `ScreensController#show` on the web server COSMOS is running on (depending on the file permissions). Note: This CVE affects all OpenC3 COSMOS Editions ### Impact This issue may lead to Information Disclosure. **NOTE:** The complete advisory with much more information is added as [comment](https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-8jxr-mccc-mwg8#advisory-comment-104903).

GHSA-49hx-9mm2-7675: Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin lacks audience claim validation

Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.354.v321ce67a_1de8 and earlier does not check the `aud` (Audience) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow, a value to verify the token is issued for the correct client. This vulnerability may allow attackers to subvert the authentication flow, potentially gaining administrator access to Jenkins. OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.355.v3a_fb_fca_b_96d4 checks the `aud` (Audience) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow.

GHSA-8pjw-fff6-3mjv: Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin lacks issuer claim validation

Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.354.v321ce67a_1de8 and earlier does not check the `iss` (Issuer) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow, a value that identifies the Originating Party (IdP). This vulnerability may allow attackers to subvert the authentication flow, potentially gaining administrator access to Jenkins. OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.355.v3a_fb_fca_b_96d4 checks the `iss` (Issuer) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow when the Issuer is known.

GHSA-f9qj-77q2-h5c5: Jenkins item creation restriction bypass vulnerability

Jenkins provides APIs for fine-grained control of item creation: - Authorization strategies can prohibit the creation of items of a given type in a given item group (`ACL#hasCreatePermission2`). - Item types can prohibit creation of new instances in a given item group (`TopLevelItemDescriptor#isApplicableIn(ItemGroup)`). If an attempt is made to create an item of a prohibited type through the Jenkins CLI or the REST API and either of the above checks fail, Jenkins 2.478 and earlier, LTS 2.462.2 and earlier creates the item in memory, only deleting it from disk. This allows attackers with Item/Create permission to bypass these restrictions, creating a temporary item. With Item/Configure permission, they can also save the item to persist it. If an attempt is made to create an item of a prohibited type through the Jenkins CLI or the REST API and either of the above checks fail, Jenkins 2.479, LTS 2.462.3 does not retain the item in memory.

Fake Trading Apps Target Victims Globally via Apple App Store and Google Play

A large-scale fraud campaign leveraged fake trading apps published on the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, as well as phishing sites, to defraud victims, per findings from Group-IB. The campaign is part of a consumer investment fraud scheme that's also widely known as pig butchering, in which prospective victims are lured into making investments in cryptocurrency or other financial

Decade-Old Linux Vulnerability Can Be Exploited for DDoS Attacks on CUPS

This article explores the Linux vulnerability discovered by Simone Margaritelli, which, according to cybersecurity companies Uptycs and Akamai,…

China-Linked CeranaKeeper Targeting Southeast Asia with Data Exfiltration

A previously undocumented threat actor called CeranaKeeper has been linked to a string of data exfiltration attacks targeting Southeast Asia. Slovak cybersecurity firm ESET, which observed campaigns targeting governmental institutions in Thailand starting in 2023, attributed the activity cluster as aligned to China, leveraging tools previously identified as used by the Mustang Panda actor. "The

Python-Based Malware Slithers Into Systems via Legit VS Code

The prolific Chinese APT Mustang Panda is the likely culprit behind a sophisticated cyber-espionage attack that sets up persistent remote access to victim machines.