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Time to get patching!
By Deeba Ahmed In 2024, over 60 countries worldwide are holding elections. The most significant threat to the integrity of these elections? Deepfake videos, readily accessible on the dark web and Telegram, with prices ranging from as low as $2 to $100. This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: Deepfake Threat: $2 Deceptive Content Undermines Election Integrity
Applications that use UriComponentsBuilder to parse an externally provided URL (e.g. through a query parameter) AND perform validation checks on the host of the parsed URL may be vulnerable to a open redirect attack or to a SSRF attack if the URL is used after passing validation checks.
The ACME-challenge endpoint in Appwrite 0.5.0 through 0.12.x before 0.12.2 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary local files via ../ directory traversal. In order to be vulnerable, `APP_STORAGE_CERTIFICATES/.well-known/acme-challenge` must exist on disk. (This pathname is automatically created if the user chooses to install Let's Encrypt certificates via Appwrite.)
### Impact This security policy is with regards to a timing attack that allows users of Gradio apps to potentially guess the password of password-protected Gradio apps. This relies on the fact that string comparisons in Python terminate early, as soon as there is a string mismatch. Because Gradio apps are, by default, not rate-limited, a user could brute-force millions of guesses to figure out the correct username and password. ### Patches Yes, the problem has been patched in Gradio version 4.19.2 or higher. We have no knowledge of this exploit being used against users of Gradio applications, but we encourage all users to upgrade to Gradio 4.19.2 or higher. Fixed in: https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/commit/e329f1fd38935213fe0e73962e8cbd5d3af6e87b
### Summary On all Label Studio versions prior to 1.11.0, data imported via file upload feature is not properly sanitized prior to being rendered within a [`Choices`](https://labelstud.io/tags/choices) or [`Labels`](https://labelstud.io/tags/labels) tag, resulting in an XSS vulnerability. ### Details Need permission to use the "data import" function. This was reproduced on Label Studio 1.10.1. ### PoC 1. Create a project.  2. Upload a file containing the payload using the "Upload Files" function.   The following are the contents of the files used in the PoC ``` { "data": { "prompt": "...
### Impact An attacker able to submit many ciphertexts against a single private key, and to get responses in real-time, could recover the private key. This vulnerability has been named KyberSlash. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C ### Patches Version 0.0.6.1 and newer of PyPQC is patched. ### Workarounds No workarounds have been reported. The 0.0.6 -> 0.0.6.1 upgrade should be a drop-in replacement; it has no known breaking changes. ### References 1. This was partially patched ("KyberSlash 1") in the reference implementation by Peter Schwabe on December 1st, 2023. https://www.github.com/pq-crystals/kyber/commit/dda29cc63af721981ee2c831cf00822e69be3220 2. This was reported as a security vulnerability by Daniel J. Bernstein on December 15th, 2023. https://groups.google.com/a/list.nist.gov/g/pqc-forum/c/hWqFJCucuj4/m/-Z-jm_k9AAAJ 3. A webpage was stood up for authoritative reference about this by Daniel J. Bernstein on December 19th, 2023. htt...
### Impact All users of mjml-python who insert untrusted data into mjml templates unless that data is checked in a very strict manner. User input like `<script>` would be rendered as `<script>` in the final HTML output. The attacker must be able to control some data which is later injected in an mjml template which is then send out as email to other users. The attacker could control contents of email messages sent through the platform. ### Patches The problem has been fixed in version 0.11.0 of this library. Versions before 0.10.0 are not affected by this security issue which was added as part of commit 84c495da20a91640a1ca551ace17df7f3be644aa. ### Workarounds - Ensure that potentially untrusted user input does not contain any sequences which could be rendered as HTML. ### References - Initial issue report by @sh-at-cs in #52
There is a XSS Vulnerability in Site search Feature to baserCMS. ### Target baserCMS 5.0.8 and earlier versions ### Vulnerability Malicious code may be executed in Site search Feature. ### Countermeasures Update to the latest version of baserCMS Please refer to the following page to reference for more information. https://basercms.net/security/JVN_73283159
There is a OS command injection in Installer Feature to baserCMS. ### Target baserCMS 5.0.8 and earlier versions ### Vulnerability Malicious command may be executed in Installer. ### Countermeasures Update to the latest version of baserCMS Please refer to the following page to reference for more information. https://basercms.net/security/JVN_73283159