#ssl

The application suffers from an unauthenticated live stream disclosure when webplay or ffmpeg scripts are called.

This vulnerability allows a local authenticated user to create a file in the /tmp directory that contains malicious commands. The file must have the filename ending with .dns.pid, and the commands in the file can only be executed once by an external unauthenticated attacker. By calling the vulnerable script and making a single HTTP POST request, the attacker can gain command execution on the system. After the request is made, the file containing the malicious commands will be deleted.

The application is vulnerable to sensitive directory indexing / information disclosure vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker can visit the log directory and disclose the server's log files containing sensitive and system information.

The application suffers from an unauthenticated stored XSS vulnerability that results in stored JS code and authentication bypass. The issue is triggered when input passed to the 'username' parameter is not properly sanitized before being returned to the user. This can be exploited to execute arbitrary HTML and script code in a user's browser session in context of an affected site.

The application suffers from an unauthenticated directory traversal file write vulnerability. Input passed through the 'filename' POST parameter called by the 'upgrade.php' script is not properly verified before being used to upload .upgbox Firmware files. This can be exploited to write to arbitrary locations on the system via directory traversal attacks.

The server binary has hard-coded credentials within its Linux and Windows distribution image. These sets of credentials are never exposed to the end-user and cannot be changed through any normal operation of the device. To add/modify other credentials you need to use the SOUND4 Remote Control thick client.

The application allows an unauthenticated attacker to send network signals to an arbitrary target host that can be abused in an ICMP flooding attack. This includes the utilisation of the ping, traceroute and nslookup commands through ping.php, traceroute.php and dns.php respectively.

The U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) on Tuesday said a threat actor tracked as APT5 has been actively exploiting a zero-day flaw in Citrix Application Delivery Controller (ADC) and Gateway to take over affected systems. The critical remote code execution vulnerability, identified as CVE-2022-27518, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute commands remotely on vulnerable devices and

If an X.509 certificate contains a malformed policy constraint and policy processing is enabled, then a write lock will be taken twice recursively. On some operating systems (most widely: Windows) this results in a denial of service when the affected process hangs. Policy processing being enabled on a publicly facing server is not considered to be a common setup. Policy processing is enabled by passing the `-policy' argument to the command line utilities or by calling either `X509_VERIFY_PARAM_add0_policy()' or `X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_policies()' functions.

Fortinet on Monday issued emergency patches for a severe security flaw affecting its FortiOS SSL-VPN product that it said is being actively exploited in the wild. Tracked as CVE-2022-42475 (CVSS score: 9.3), the critical bug relates to a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted requests. The company said