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ISC Releases Security Patches for New BIND DNS Software Vulnerabilities

The Internet Systems Consortium (ISC) has released patches to address multiple security vulnerabilities in the Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) 9 Domain Name System (DNS) software suite that could lead to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition. “A remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities to potentially cause denial-of-service conditions and system failures,” the U.S. Cybersecurity

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The Internet Systems Consortium (ISC) has released patches to address multiple security vulnerabilities in the Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) 9 Domain Name System (DNS) software suite that could lead to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.

“A remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities to potentially cause denial-of-service conditions and system failures,” the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) said in an advisory released Friday.

The open source software is used by major financial firms, national and international carriers, internet service providers (ISPs), retailers, manufacturers, educational institutions, and government entities, according to its website.

All four flaws reside in named, a BIND9 service that functions as an authoritative nameserver for a fixed set of DNS zones or as a recursive resolver for clients on a local network.

The list of the bugs, which are rated 7.5 on the CVSS scoring system, is as follows -

  • CVE-2022-3094 - An UPDATE message flood may cause named to exhaust all available memory
  • CVE-2022-3488 - BIND Supported Preview Edition named may terminate unexpectedly when processing ECS options in repeated responses to iterative queries
  • CVE-2022-3736 - named configured to answer from stale cache may terminate unexpectedly while processing RRSIG queries
  • CVE-2022-3924 - named configured to answer from stale cache may terminate unexpectedly at recursive-clients soft quota

Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities could cause the named service to crash or exhaust available memory on a target server.

The issues affect versions 9.16.0 to 9.16.36, 9.18.0 to 9.18.10, 9.19.0 to 9.19.8, and 9.16.8-S1 to 9.16.36-S1. CVE-2022-3488 also impacts BIND Supported Preview Edition versions 9.11.4-S1 to 9.11.37-S1. They have been resolved in versions 9.16.37, 9.18.11, 9.19.9, and 9.16.37-S1.

Although there is no evidence that any of these vulnerabilities are being actively exploited, users are recommended to upgrade to the latest version as soon as possible to mitigate potential threats.

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CVE-2022-3924: CVE-2022-3924: named configured to answer from stale cache may termina

This issue can affect BIND 9 resolvers with `stale-answer-enable yes;` that also make use of the option `stale-answer-client-timeout`, configured with a value greater than zero. If the resolver receives many queries that require recursion, there will be a corresponding increase in the number of clients that are waiting for recursion to complete. If there are sufficient clients already waiting when a new client query is received so that it is necessary to SERVFAIL the longest waiting client (see BIND 9 ARM `recursive-clients` limit and soft quota), then it is possible for a race to occur between providing a stale answer to this older client and sending an early timeout SERVFAIL, which may cause an assertion failure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.12 through 9.16.36, 9.18.0 through 9.18.10, 9.19.0 through 9.19.8, and 9.16.12-S1 through 9.16.36-S1.

CVE-2022-3488: CVE-2022-3488: BIND Supported Preview Edition named may terminate unex

Processing of repeated responses to the same query, where both responses contain ECS pseudo-options, but where the first is broken in some way, can cause BIND to exit with an assertion failure. 'Broken' in this context is anything that would cause the resolver to reject the query response, such as a mismatch between query and answer name. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.4-S1 through 9.11.37-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 through 9.16.36-S1.

CVE-2022-3736: CVE-2022-3736: named configured to answer from stale cache may termina

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Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5827-1

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