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All an attacker needs to exploit flaws in the Common Unix Printing System is a few seconds and less than 1 cent in computing costs.
### Summary OpenC3 COSMOS stores the password of a user unencrypted in the LocalStorage of a web browser. This makes the user password susceptible to exfiltration via Cross-site scripting (see GHSL-2024-128). Note: This CVE only affects Open Source edition, and not OpenC3 COSMOS Enterprise Edition ### Impact This issue may lead to Information Disclosure. **NOTE:** The complete advisory with much more information is added as [comment](https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-4xqv-47rm-37mm#advisory-comment-104905).
### Summary A path traversal vulnerability inside of `LocalMode`'s `open_local_file` method allows an authenticated user with adequate permissions to download any `.txt` via the `ScreensController#show` on the web server COSMOS is running on (depending on the file permissions). Note: This CVE affects all OpenC3 COSMOS Editions ### Impact This issue may lead to Information Disclosure. **NOTE:** The complete advisory with much more information is added as [comment](https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-8jxr-mccc-mwg8#advisory-comment-104903).
### Summary The login functionality contains a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. Note: This CVE only affects Open Source Edition, and not OpenC3 COSMOS Enterprise Edition ### Impact This issue may lead up to Remote Code Execution (RCE). **NOTE:** The complete advisory with much more information is added as [comment](https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-vfj8-5pj7-2f9g#advisory-comment-104904).
Jenkins Jenkins provides the `secretTextarea` form field for multi-line secrets. Jenkins 2.478 and earlier, LTS 2.462.2 and earlier does not redact multi-line secret values in error messages generated for form submissions involving the `secretTextarea` form field. This can result in exposure of multi-line secrets through those error messages, e.g., in the system log. Jenkins 2.479, LTS 2.462.3 redacts multi-line secret values in error messages generated for form submissions involving the `secretTextarea` form field.
Jenkins provides APIs for fine-grained control of item creation: - Authorization strategies can prohibit the creation of items of a given type in a given item group (`ACL#hasCreatePermission2`). - Item types can prohibit creation of new instances in a given item group (`TopLevelItemDescriptor#isApplicableIn(ItemGroup)`). If an attempt is made to create an item of a prohibited type through the Jenkins CLI or the REST API and either of the above checks fail, Jenkins 2.478 and earlier, LTS 2.462.2 and earlier creates the item in memory, only deleting it from disk. This allows attackers with Item/Create permission to bypass these restrictions, creating a temporary item. With Item/Configure permission, they can also save the item to persist it. If an attempt is made to create an item of a prohibited type through the Jenkins CLI or the REST API and either of the above checks fail, Jenkins 2.479, LTS 2.462.3 does not retain the item in memory.
Jenkins Credentials Plugin 1380.va_435002fa_924 and earlier, except 1371.1373.v4eb_fa_b_7161e9, does not redact encrypted values of credentials using the `SecretBytes` type (e.g., Certificate credentials, or Secret file credentials from Plain Credentials Plugin) when accessing item `config.xml` via REST API or CLI. This allows attackers with Item/Extended Read permission to view encrypted `SecretBytes` values in credentials. This issue is similar to SECURITY-266 in the 2016-05-11 security advisory, which applied to the `Secret` type used for inline secrets and some credentials types. Credentials Plugin 1381.v2c3a_12074da_b_ redacts the encrypted values of credentials using the `SecretBytes` type in item `config.xml` files. This fix is only effective on Jenkins 2.479 and newer, LTS 2.462.3 and newer. While Credentials Plugin 1381.v2c3a_12074da_b_ can be installed on Jenkins 2.463 through 2.478 (both inclusive), encrypted values of credentials using the `SecretBytes` type will not be...
Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.354.v321ce67a_1de8 and earlier does not check the `iss` (Issuer) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow, a value that identifies the Originating Party (IdP). This vulnerability may allow attackers to subvert the authentication flow, potentially gaining administrator access to Jenkins. OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.355.v3a_fb_fca_b_96d4 checks the `iss` (Issuer) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow when the Issuer is known.
Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.354.v321ce67a_1de8 and earlier does not check the `aud` (Audience) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow, a value to verify the token is issued for the correct client. This vulnerability may allow attackers to subvert the authentication flow, potentially gaining administrator access to Jenkins. OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.355.v3a_fb_fca_b_96d4 checks the `aud` (Audience) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow.
### Impact The "download image from remote URL" feature can be abused by a malicious actor to potentially extract information about server side resources. Submitting a crafted URL (in place of a valid image) can raise a server side error, which is reported back to the user. This error message may contain sensitive information about the server side request, including information about the availability of the remote resource. ### Patches The solution to this vulnerability is to prevent the server from returning any specific information about the observed exception. Instead, a generic error message is returned to the client. This patch has been applied to the upcoming 0.17.0 release, and also back-ported to the 0.16.5 stable release. ### Workarounds To avoid this issue with unpatched versions, the "download image from remote URL" feature can be disabled in InvenTree, preventing users from accessing this information. ### References Thanks to @febin0x10 for identifying this vulne...