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CVE-2024-43571: Sudo for Windows Spoofing Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R) and privileges required are low (PR:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** An authenticated attacker must launch a specially crafted malicious application and wait for the victim to perform a command in a console window for the vulnerability to be exploited.

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CVE-2024-43585: Code Integrity Guard Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

**What kind of security feature could be bypassed by successfully exploiting this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could trick Windows Code Integrity Guard (CIG) into trusting the file the attacker altered to contain arbitrary content bypassing CIG integrity checks.

CVE-2024-43552: Windows Shell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?** The word **Remote** in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally. This means an attacker or victim needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.

CVE-2024-43590: Visual C++ Redistributable Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could create or delete files in the security context of the “NT AUTHORITY\\ LOCAL SERVICE” account.

CVE-2024-43572: Microsoft Management Console Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**What does the security update provide to mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability?** The security update will prevent untrusted Microsoft Saved Console (MSC) files from being opened to protect customers against the risks associated with this vulnerability.

CVE-2024-43561: Windows Mobile Broadband Driver Denial of Service Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is adjacent (AV:A). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Exploiting this vulnerability requires an attacker to be within proximity of the target system to send and receive radio transmissions.

CVE-2024-43558: Windows Mobile Broadband Driver Denial of Service Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is adjacent (AV:A). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Exploiting this vulnerability requires an attacker to be within proximity of the target system to send and receive radio transmissions.

CVE-2024-43582: Remote Desktop Protocol Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?** To exploit this vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker would need to send malformed packets to a RPC host. This could result in remote code execution on the server side with the same permissions as the RPC service.

CVE-2024-43570: Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to take additional actions prior to exploitation to prepare the target environment.

CVE-2024-43591: Azure Command Line Integration (CLI) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.