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GHSA-j5g2-q29x-cw3h: SimpleSAMLphp vulnerable to XXE in parsing SAML messages

# Summary When loading an (untrusted) XML document, for example the SAMLResponse, it's possible to induce an XXE. ## Mitigation: Remove the `LIBXML_DTDLOAD | LIBXML_DTDATTR` options from `$options` is in: https://github.com/simplesamlphp/saml2/blob/717c0adc4877ebd58428637e5626345e59fa0109/src/SAML2/DOMDocumentFactory.php#L41 ## Background / details To be published on Dec 8th

ghsa
#vulnerability#git#php#auth
GHSA-4h8f-c635-25p7: ibexa/post-install affected by Breach with Varnish VCL

### Impact This is not a vulnerability in the code per se, but included platform.sh Varnish VCL templates and Apache/Nginx vhost templates enable compression of API and JSON messages. This is a potential case of the BREACH vulnerability, which affects HTTP compression, where secrets can be extracted through carefully crafted requests. The fix disables compression in these templates. Please make sure to make the same change in your configuration files, see the release notes for specific instructions. ### Patches - See "Patched versions". - v1.0: https://github.com/ibexa/post-install/commit/d91cc02623dd3263a99a94ace133c95e48909e5d - v4.6: https://github.com/ibexa/post-install/commit/ae7c3c2081a862c75b90828f08bd74436ceb8fe8 ### Workarounds Make sure HTTP compression is disabled for REST API requests and other communication that might contain secrets. ### References - Advisory: https://developers.ibexa.co/security-advisories/ibexa-sa-2024-006-vulnerabilities-in-content-name-pattern-comm...

GHSA-fh7v-q458-7vmw: ibexa/http-cache affected by Breach with Varnish VCL

### Impact This is not a vulnerability in the code per se, but included Varnish VCL templates enable compression of API and JSON messages. This is a potential case of the BREACH vulnerability, which affects HTTP compression, where secrets can be extracted through carefully crafted requests. The fix disables compression in these templates. Please make sure to make the same change in your configuration files, see the release notes for specific instructions. Please check your web server configuration as well. ### Patches - See "Patched versions". - https://github.com/ibexa/http-cache/commit/e03f683e8db53b6d253e1af8177befeecc8d3914 ### Workarounds Make sure HTTP compression is disabled for REST API requests and other communication that might contain secrets. ### References - Advisory: https://developers.ibexa.co/security-advisories/ibexa-sa-2024-006-vulnerabilities-in-content-name-pattern-commerce-shop-and-varnish-vhost-templates - Release notes: https://doc.ibexa.co/en/latest/update_an...

GHSA-mgfg-7533-7jf6: ezsystems/ezplatform-http-cache affected by Breach with Varnish VCL

### Impact This is not a vulnerability in the code per se, but included Varnish VCL templates enable compression of API and JSON messages. This is a potential case of the BREACH vulnerability, which affects HTTP compression, where secrets can be extracted through carefully crafted requests. The fix disables compression in these templates. Please make sure to make the same change in your configuration files, see the release notes for specific instructions. Please check your web server configuration as well. ### Patches - See "Patched versions". - https://github.com/ezsystems/ezplatform-http-cache/commit/ca8a5cf69b2c14fbec90412aeeef5c755c51457b ### Workarounds Make sure HTTP compression is disabled for REST API requests and other communication that might contain secrets. ### References - Advisory: https://developers.ibexa.co/security-advisories/ibexa-sa-2024-006-vulnerabilities-in-content-name-pattern-commerce-shop-and-varnish-vhost-templates - Release notes: https://doc.ibexa.co/en/l...

GHSA-p57h-3cmc-xpjq: Python package "zhmcclient" stores passwords in clear text in its HMC and API logs

### Impact The Python package "zhmcclient" writes password-like properties in clear text into its HMC and API logs in the following cases: * The 'boot-ftp-password' and 'ssc-master-pw' properties when creating or updating a partition in DPM mode, in the zhmcclient API and HMC logs * The 'ssc-master-pw' and 'zaware-master-pw' properties when updating an LPAR in classic mode, in the zhmcclient API and HMC logs * The 'ssc-master-pw' and 'zaware-master-pw' properties when creating or updating an image activation profile in classic mode, in the zhmcclient API and HMC logs * The 'password' property when creating or updating an HMC user, in the zhmcclient API log * The 'bind-password' property when creating or updating an LDAP server definition, in the zhmcclient API and HMC logs This issue affects only users of the zhmcclient package that have enabled the Python loggers named "zhmcclient.api" (for the API log) or "zhmcclient.hmc" (for the HMC log) and that use the functions listed above. ...

GHSA-8w3p-gf85-qcch: Ibexa Admin UI vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting in a field that is used in the Content name pattern

### Impact The Content name pattern is used to build Content names from one or more fields. An XSS vulnerability has been found in this mechanism. Content edit permission is required to exploit it. After the fix, any existing injected XSS will not run. ### Patches - See "Patched versions. - https://github.com/ibexa/admin-ui/commit/8ec824a8cf06c566ed88e4c21cc66f7ed42649fc ### Workarounds None. ### References - Advisory: https://developers.ibexa.co/security-advisories/ibexa-sa-2024-006-vulnerabilities-in-content-name-pattern-commerce-shop-and-varnish-vhost-templates - Release notes: https://doc.ibexa.co/en/latest/update_and_migration/from_4.6/update_from_4.6/#v4614

GHSA-75c5-xw7c-p5pm: PyJWT Issuer field partial matches allowed

### Summary The wrong string if check is run for `iss` checking, resulting in `"acb"` being accepted for `"_abc_"`. ### Details This is a bug introduced in version [2.10.0](https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/commit/1570e708672aa9036bc772476beae8bfa48f4131#diff-6893ad4a1c5a36b8af3028db8c8bc3b62418149843fc382faf901eaab008e380R366): checking the "iss" claim changed from `isinstance(issuer, list)` to `isinstance(issuer, Sequence)`. ```diff - if isinstance(issuer, list): + if isinstance(issuer, Sequence): if payload["iss"] not in issuer: raise InvalidIssuerError("Invalid issuer") else: ``` Since str is a Sequnce, but not a list, `in` is also used for string comparison. This results in `if "abc" not in "__abcd__":` being checked instead of `if "abc" != "__abc__":`. ### PoC Check out the unit tests added here: https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt-ghsa-75c5-xw7c-p5pm ```python issuer = "urn:expected" payload = {"iss": "urn:"} ...

GHSA-q6mv-284r-mp36: check-jsonschema default caching for remote schemas allows for cache confusion

### Impact The default cache strategy uses the basename of a remote schema as the name of the file in the cache, e.g. `https://example.org/schema.json` will be stored as `schema.json`. This naming allows for conflicts. If an attacker can get a user to run `check-jsonschema` against a malicious schema URL, e.g., `https://example.evil.org/schema.json`, they can insert their own schema into the cache and it will be picked up and used instead of the appropriate schema. Such a cache confusion attack could be used to allow data to pass validation which should have been rejected. ### Patches A patch is in progress but has not yet been released. ### Workarounds - Users can use `--no-cache` to disable caching. - Users can use `--cache-filename` to select filenames for use in the cache, or to ensure that other usages do not overwrite the cached schema. (Note: this flag is being deprecated as part of the remediation effort.) - Users can explicitly download the schema before use as a local f...

GHSA-px8v-pp82-rcvr: quic-go affected by an ICMP Packet Too Large Injection Attack on Linux

### Impact An off-path attacker can inject an ICMP Packet Too Large packet. Since affected quic-go versions used `IP_PMTUDISC_DO`, the kernel would then return a "message too large" error on `sendmsg`, i.e. when quic-go attempts to send a packet that exceeds the MTU claimed in that ICMP packet. By setting this value to smaller than 1200 bytes (the minimum MTU for QUIC), the attacker can disrupt a QUIC connection. Crucially, this can be done after completion of the handshake, thereby circumventing any TCP fallback that might be implemented on the application layer (for example, many browsers fall back to HTTP over TCP if they're unable to establish a QUIC connection). As far as I understand, the kernel tracks the MTU per 4-tuple, so the attacker needs to at least know the client's IP and port tuple to mount an attack (assuming that it knows the server's IP and port). ### Patches The fix is easy: Use `IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE` instead of `IP_PMTUDISC_DO`. This socket option only sets the D...

GHSA-hjwq-mjwj-4x6c: @intlify/shared Prototype Pollution vulnerability

**Vulnerability type: Prototype Pollution** **Affected Package:** Product: @intlify/shared Version: 10.0.4 **Vulnerability Location(s):** `node_modules/@intlify/shared/dist/shared.cjs:232:26` **Description:** The latest version of `@intlify/shared (10.0.4)` is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution through the entry function(s) `lib.deepCopy`. An attacker can supply a payload with `Object.prototype` setter to introduce or modify properties within the global prototype chain, causing denial of service (DoS) the minimum consequence. Moreover, the consequences of this vulnerability can escalate to other injection-based attacks, depending on how the library integrates within the application. For instance, if the polluted property propagates to sensitive Node.js APIs (e.g., exec, eval), it could enable an attacker to execute arbitrary commands within the application's context. **PoC:** ```bash // install the package with the latest version ~$ npm install @intlify/[email protected] // run t...