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GHSA-v8vj-cv27-hjv8: LangChain Experimental vulnerable to arbitrary code execution

langchain_experimental (aka LangChain Experimental) before 0.0.52, part of LangChain before 0.1.8, allows an attacker to bypass the CVE-2023-44467 fix and execute arbitrary code via the `__import__`, `__subclasses__`, `__builtins__`, `__globals__`, `__getattribute__`, `__bases__`, `__mro__`, or `__base__` attribute in Python code. These are not prohibited by `pal_chain/base.py`.

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#vulnerability#git
GHSA-785g-282q-pwvx: Rack CORS Middleware has Insecure File Permissions

rack-cors (aka Rack CORS Middleware) 2.0.1 has 0666 permissions for the .rb files.

GHSA-672r-97r7-vx2q: pretix mishandles file validation

pretix before 2024.1.1 mishandles file validation.

GHSA-qpxm-689r-3849: Apache Camel data exposure vulnerability

Exposure of sensitive data by by crafting a malicious EventFactory and providing a custom ExchangeCreatedEvent that exposes sensitive data. Vulnerability in Apache Camel. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 3.21.X through 3.21.3, from 3.22.X through 3.22.0, from 4.0.X through 4.0.3, from 4.X through 4.3.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.21.4, 3.22.1, 4.0.4 or 4.4.0, which fixes the issue.

GHSA-h9j7-5xvc-qhg5: langchain Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability

With the following crawler configuration: ```python from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as Soup url = "https://example.com" loader = RecursiveUrlLoader( url=url, max_depth=2, extractor=lambda x: Soup(x, "html.parser").text ) docs = loader.load() ``` An attacker in control of the contents of `https://example.com` could place a malicious HTML file in there with links like "https://example.completely.different/my_file.html" and the crawler would proceed to download that file as well even though `prevent_outside=True`. https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/blob/bf0b3cc0b5ade1fb95a5b1b6fa260e99064c2e22/libs/community/langchain_community/document_loaders/recursive_url_loader.py#L51-L51 Resolved in https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/pull/15559

GHSA-57f2-8p89-66x6: Kirby vulnerable to self cross-site scripting (self-XSS) in the URL field

### TL;DR This vulnerability affects Kirby sites that use the [URL field](https://getkirby.com/docs/reference/panel/fields/url) in any blueprint. A successful attack commonly requires knowledge of the content structure by the attacker as well as social engineering of a user with access to the Panel. The attack *cannot* be automated. The vulnerability is also limited to self-XSS and *cannot* directly affect other users or visitors of the site. ---- ### Introduction Cross-site scripting (XSS) is a type of vulnerability that allows to execute any kind of JavaScript code inside the Panel session of the same or other users. In the Panel, a harmful script can for example trigger requests to Kirby's API with the permissions of the victim. Self cross-site scripting (self-XSS, also called reflected XSS) typically involves a user inadvertently executing malicious code within their own context, often through social engineering techniques. This can occur when a user is tricked into pasting ...

How to make a fake ID online, with Joseph Cox: Lock and Code S05E05

This week on the Lock and Code podcast, we speak with Joseph Cox about how an OnlyFake-generated fake ID fooled a cryptocurrency exchange.

GHSA-xrvh-rvc4-5m43: Kirby vulnerable to unrestricted file upload of user avatar images

### TL;DR This vulnerability affects all Kirby sites that might have potential attackers in the group of authenticated Panel users. The attack requires user interaction by another user or visitor and *cannot* be automated. ---- ### Introduction Unrestricted upload of files with a dangerous type is a type of vulnerability that allows to circumvent expectations and protections in the server setup or backend code. Uploaded files are not checked for their compliance with the intended purpose of the upload target, which can introduce secondary attack vectors. While the vulnerability described here does *not* allow critical attacks like remote code execution (RCE), it can still be abused to upload unexpected file types that could for example make it possible to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. ### Impact Users with Panel access can upload a user avatar in their own account view. This avatar is intended to be an image, however the file type or file extension was not validat...

8,000+ Subdomains of Trusted Brands Hijacked for Massive Spam Operation

More than 8,000 subdomains belonging to legitimate brands and institutions have been hijacked as part of a sophisticated distribution architecture for spam proliferation and click monetization. Guardio Labs is tracking the coordinated malicious activity, which has been ongoing since at least September 2022, under the name SubdoMailing. The emails range from "counterfeit package delivery alerts

Avast Fined Millions for Selling User Browsing Data

By Deeba Ahmed Avast Hit with $16.5 Million Fine, Settles with FTC Over Deceptive Data Practices, Forced to Delete User Information This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: Avast Fined Millions for Selling User Browsing Data