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CVE-2023-37785: GitHub - CrownZTX/cve-description: ImpressCMS <= 1.4.5 is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in ./editprofile.php

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in ImpressCMS v1.4.5 and before allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the smile_code parameter of the component /editprofile.php.

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#xss#vulnerability#web#git#php
GHSA-j494-7x2v-vvvp: mx-chain-go's relayed transactions always increment nonce

### Impact When executing a relayed transaction, if the inner transaction failed, it would have increased the inner transaction's sender account nonce. This could have contributed to a limited DoS attack on a targeted account. The fix is a breaking change so a new flag `RelayedNonceFixEnableEpoch` was needed. This was a strict processing issue while validating blocks on a chain. ### Patches v1.4.17 and later versions contain the fix for this issue ### Workarounds there were no workarounds for this issue. The affected account could only wait for the DoS attack to finish as the attack was not free or to attempt to send transactions in a very fast manner so as to compete on the same nonce with the attacker. ### References For the future understanding of this issue, on v1.4.17 and onwards versions, we have this integration test that addresses the issue and tests the fix. https://github.com/multiversx/mx-chain-go/blob/babdb144f1316ab6176bf3dbd7d4621120414d43/integrationTests/vm/txsFee/r...

GHSA-h8wc-r4jh-mg7m: Umbraco allows possible Admin-level access to backoffice without Auth under rare conditions

Under rare conditions, a restart of Umbraco can allow unauthorized users to gain admin-level permissions. ### Impact An unauthorized user gaining admin-level access and permissions to the backoffice. ### Patches 10.6.1, 11.4.2, 12.0.1 ### Workarounds * Enabling the [Unattended Install](https://docs.umbraco.com/umbraco-cms/reference/configuration/unattendedsettings) feature will mean the vulnerability is not exploitable. * Enabling IP restrictions to `*/install/*` and `*/umbraco/*` will limit the exposure to allowed IP addresses.

GHSA-cchq-frgv-rjh5: vm2 Sandbox Escape vulnerability

In vm2 for versions up to 3.9.19, `Promise` handler sanitization can be bypassed, allowing attackers to escape the sandbox and run arbitrary code. ### Impact Remote Code Execution, assuming the attacker has arbitrary code execution primitive inside the context of vm2 sandbox. ### Patches None. ### Workarounds None. ### References PoC is to be disclosed on or after the 8th of August. ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: - Open an issue in [VM2](https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2)

GHSA-g644-9gfx-q4q4: vm2 Sandbox Escape vulnerability

In vm2 for versions up to 3.9.19, Node.js custom inspect function allows attackers to escape the sandbox and run arbitrary code. ### Impact Remote Code Execution, assuming the attacker has arbitrary code execution primitive inside the context of vm2 sandbox. ### Patches None. ### Workarounds None. ### References PoC is to be disclosed on or after the 8th of August. ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: - Open an issue in [VM2](https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2)

PicassoLoader Malware Used in Ongoing Attacks on Ukraine and Poland

Government entities, military organizations, and civilian users in Ukraine and Poland have been targeted as part of a series of campaigns designed to steal sensitive data and gain persistent remote access to the infected systems. The intrusion set, which stretches from April 2022 to July 2023, leverages phishing lures and decoy documents to deploy a downloader malware called PicassoLoader, which

Uncovering weaknesses in Apple macOS and VMWare vCenter: 12 vulnerabilities in RPC implementation

Uncovered issues fall into use-after-free, buffer-overflow, information leak and denial of service vulnerability classes. Some of these could be combined to achieve remote code execution or privilege escalation.

TeamTNT's Silentbob Botnet Infecting 196 Hosts in Cloud Attack Campaign

As many as 196 hosts have been infected as part of an aggressive cloud campaign mounted by the TeamTNT group called Silentbob. "The botnet run by TeamTNT has set its sights on Docker and Kubernetes environments, Redis servers, Postgres databases, Hadoop clusters, Tomcat and Nginx servers, Weave Scope, SSH, and Jupyter applications," Aqua security researchers Ofek Itach and Assaf Morag said in a

CVE-2023-31824: CVE-reports/CVE-2023-31824.md at main · syz913/CVE-reports

An issue found in DERICIA Co. Ltd, DELICIA v.13.6.1 allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information via the channel access token in the miniapp DELICIA function.

CVE-2023-31704: GitHub - d34dun1c02n/CVE-2023-31704

Sourcecodester Online Computer and Laptop Store 1.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control, which allows remote attackers to elevate privileges to the administrator's role.