#js

## Impact The `import-in-the-middle` loader used by `@opentelemetry/instrumentation` works by generating a wrapper module on the fly. The wrapper uses the module specifier to load the original module and add some wrapping code. It allows for remote code execution in cases where an application passes user-supplied input directly to an `import()` function. ## Patches This vulnerability has been patched in `@opentelemetry/instrumentation` version `0.41.2` ## Workarounds - Do not pass any user-supplied input to `import()`. Instead, verify it against a set of allowed values. - If using `@opentelemetry/instrumentation` with support for EcmaScript Modules is not needed, ensure that none of the following options are set (either via command-line or the `NODE_OPTIONS` environment variable): ``` --experimental-loader=@opentelemetry/instrumentation/hook.mjs --experimental-loader @opentelemetry/instrumentation/hook.mjs --loader=import-in-the-middle/hook.mjs --loader import-in-the-middle/hook.m...

A command injection vulnerability in the component /api/cron/settings/setJob/ of OPNsense before 23.7 allows attackers to execute arbitrary system commands.

A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the “json walker” feature of the ScienceLogic SL1 that takes unsanitized user?controlled input and passes it directly to a SQL query. This allows for the injection of arbitrary SQL before being executed against the database.

Debian Linux Security Advisory 5473-1 - It was discovered that authenticated API users of Orthanc, a DICOM server for medical imaging, could overwrite arbitrary files and in some setups execute arbitrary code.

Metabase versions before 0.46.6.1 contain a flaw where the secret setup-token is accessible even after the setup process has been completed. With this token a user is able to submit the setup functionality to create a new database. When creating a new database, an H2 database string is created with a TRIGGER that allows for code execution. We use a sample database for our connection string to prevent corrupting real databases. Successfully tested against Metabase 0.46.6.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2023-4571-01 - Iperf is a tool which can measure maximum TCP bandwidth and tune various parameters and UDP characteristics. Iperf reports bandwidth, delay jitter, and data-gram loss.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2023-4569-01 - D-Bus is a system for sending messages between applications. It is used both for the system-wide message bus service, and as a per-user-login-session messaging facility.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2023-4575-01 - VolSync is a Kubernetes operator that enables asynchronous replication of persistent volumes within a cluster, or across clusters.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2023-4570-01 - Iperf is a tool which can measure maximum TCP bandwidth and tune various parameters and UDP characteristics. Iperf reports bandwidth, delay jitter, and data-gram loss.

### Impact This is a hole in the confinement of guest applications under SES that may manifest as either the ability to exfiltrate information or execute arbitrary code depending on the configuration and implementation of the surrounding host. Guest program running inside a Compartment with as few as no endowments can gain access to the surrounding host’s dynamic import by using dynamic import after the spread operator, like `{...import(arbitraryModuleSpecifier)}`. On the web or in web extensions, a Content-Security-Policy following ordinary best practices likely mitigates both the risk of exfiltration and execution of arbitrary code, at least limiting the modules that the attacker can import to those that are already part of the application. However, without a Content-Security-Policy, dynamic import can be used to issue HTTP requests for either communication through the URL or for the execution of code reachable from that origin. Within an XS worker, an attacker can use the host’s...