#linux

The pump controller suffers from an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability. This can be exploited to inject and execute arbitrary shell commands through the 'pseudonym' HTTP POST parameter called by index.php script.

The controller has a hidden administrative account 'admin' that has the hardcoded password 'Mirage1234' that allows full access to the web management interface configuration. The user admin is not visible in Usernames and Passwords menu list (120) of the application and the password cannot be changed through any normal operation of the device. The backdoor lies in the /home/pi/Mirage/Mirage_ValidateSessionCode.x ELF binary.

The controller suffers from an unauthenticated file disclosure vulnerability. Using the 'eventFileSelected' GET parameter, attackers can disclose arbitrary files on the affected device and disclose sensitive and system information.

The pump controller's ELF binary Mirage_CreateSessionCode.x contains a weak session token generation algorithm that can be predicted and can aid in authentication and authorization bypass attacks. Further, session hijacking is possible due to MitM attack exploiting clear-text transmission of sensitive data including session token in URL. Session ID predictability and randomness analysis of the variable areas of the Session ID was conducted and discovered a predictable pattern. The low entropy is generated by using four IVs comprised of username, password, ip address and hostname.

The second part of our password manager series looks at business-grade tech to handle API tokens, login credentials, and more

ASUS ASMB8 iKVM firmware versions 1.14.51 and below suffers from a flaw where SNMPv2 can be used with write access to introduce arbitrary extensions to achieve remote code execution as root. The researchers also discovered a hardcoded administrative account.

ABUS Security Camera version TVIP 20000-21150 suffers from local file inclusion, hardcoded credential, and command injection vulnerabilities. When coupled together, they can be leveraged to achieve remote access as root via ssh.

Debian Linux Security Advisory 5364-1 - Ronald Crane discovered that missing input saniting in the apr_base64 functions of apr-util, the Apache Portable Runtime utility library, may result in denial of service or potentially the execution of arbitrary code.

Debian Linux Security Advisory 5363-1 - Multiple security issues were found in PHP, a widely-used open source general purpose scripting language which could result in denial of service or incorrect validation of BCrypt hashes.

By Waqas Rupert Murdoch's News Corp revealed a data breach in 2022, but it turns out that hackers had been in the media giant's network two years prior. This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: News Corp: Hackers sat undetected on its network for 2 years