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Hacktivists Exploits WinRAR Vulnerability in Attacks Against Russia and Belarus

A hacktivist group known as Head Mare has been linked to cyber attacks that exclusively target organizations located in Russia and Belarus. "Head Mare uses more up-to-date methods for obtaining initial access," Kaspersky said in a Monday analysis of the group's tactics and tools. "For instance, the attackers took advantage of the relatively recent CVE-2023-38831 vulnerability in WinRAR, which

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Threat actors using MacroPack to deploy Brute Ratel, Havoc and PhantomCore payloads

The threat of VBA macros has diminished since Microsoft prevented the execution of macros in Microsoft Office documents downloaded from the internet, but not all users are using the latest up-to-date Office versions and can still be vulnerable.

Secrets Exposed: Why Your CISO Should Worry About Slack

In the digital realm, secrets (API keys, private keys, username and password combos, etc.) are the keys to the kingdom. But what if those keys were accidentally left out in the open in the very tools we use to collaborate every day? A Single Secret Can Wreak Havoc Imagine this: It's a typical Tuesday in June 2024. Your dev team is knee-deep in sprints, Jira tickets are flying, and Slack is

New Flaws in Microsoft macOS Apps Could Allow Hackers to Gain Unrestricted Access

Eight vulnerabilities have been uncovered in Microsoft applications for macOS that an adversary could exploit to gain elevated privileges or access sensitive data by circumventing the operating system's permissions-based model, which revolves around the Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) framework. "If successful, the adversary could gain any privileges already granted to the affected

Malicious npm Packages Mimicking 'noblox.js' Compromise Roblox Developers’ Systems

Roblox developers are the target of a persistent campaign that seeks to compromise systems through bogus npm packages, once again underscoring how threat actors continue to exploit the trust in the open-source ecosystem to deliver malware. "By mimicking the popular 'noblox.js' library, attackers have published dozens of packages designed to steal sensitive data and compromise systems," Checkmarx

Microsoft Exchange Privilege Escalation

This Metasploit module exploits a privilege escalation vulnerability found in Microsoft Exchange - CVE-2019-0724 Execution of the module will force Exchange to authenticate to an arbitrary URL over HTTP via the Exchange PushSubscription feature. This allows us to relay the NTLM authentication to a Domain Controller and authenticate with the privileges that Exchange is configured. The module is based on the work by @_dirkjan,.

Microsoft IIS Shortname Scanner

The vulnerability is caused by a tilde character "~" in a GET or OPTIONS request, which could allow remote attackers to disclose 8.3 filenames (short names). In 2010, Soroush Dalili and Ali Abbasnejad discovered the original bug (GET request). This was publicly disclosed in 2012. In 2014, Soroush Dalili discovered that newer IIS installations are vulnerable with OPTIONS.

FrontPage .pwd File Credential Dump

This Metasploit module downloads and parses the _vti_pvt/service.pwd, _vti_pvt/administrators.pwd, and _vti_pvt/authors.pwd files on a FrontPage server to find credentials.

Microsoft Windows Deployment Services Unattend Retrieval

This Metasploit module retrieves the client unattend file from Windows Deployment Services RPC service and parses out the stored credentials. Tested against Windows 2008 R2 x64 and Windows 2003 x86.

CVE-2023-21554 QueueJumper - MSMQ Remote Code Execution Check

This Metasploit module checks the provided hosts for the CVE-2023-21554 vulnerability by sending a MSMQ message with an altered DataLength field within the SRMPEnvelopeHeader that overflows the given buffer. On patched systems, the error is caught and no response is sent back. On vulnerable systems, the integer wraps around and depending on the length could cause an out-of-bounds write. In the context of this module a response is sent back, which indicates that the system is vulnerable.