#rce

### SpEL Injection in `PUT /api/v1/events/subscriptions` (`GHSL-2023-251`) ***Please note, only authenticated users have access to PUT / POST APIS for /api/v1/policies. Non authenticated users will not be able to access these APIs to exploit the vulnerability. A user must exist in OpenMetadata and have authenticated themselves to exploit this vulnerability.*** Similarly to the GHSL-2023-250 issue, `AlertUtil::validateExpression` is also called from [`EventSubscriptionRepository.prepare()`](https://github.com/open-metadata/OpenMetadata/blob/b6b337e09a05101506a5faba4b45d370cc3c9fc8/openmetadata-service/src/main/java/org/openmetadata/service/jdbi3/EventSubscriptionRepository.java#L69-L83), which can lead to Remote Code Execution. ```java @Override public void prepare(EventSubscription entity, boolean update) { validateFilterRules(entity); } private void validateFilterRules(EventSubscription entity) { // Resolve JSON blobs into Rule object and perform schema based valid...

Apache Solr versions 6.0.0 through 8.11.2 and versions 9.0.0 up to 9.4.1 are affected by an unrestricted file upload vulnerability which can result in remote code execution in the context of the user running Apache Solr. When Apache Solr creates a Collection, it will use a specific directory as the classpath and load some classes from it. The backup function of the Collection can export malicious class files uploaded by attackers to the directory, allowing Solr to load custom classes and create arbitrary Java code. Execution can further bypass the Java sandbox configured by Solr, ultimately causing arbitrary command execution.

Relate Learning and Teaching System versions prior to 2024.1 suffers from a server-side template injection vulnerability that leads to remote code execution. This particular finding targets the Batch-Issue Exam Tickets function.

An exploit for the vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to escape a virtual file system sandbox to download system files and potentially achieve RCE.

A remote code execution vulnerability exists within multiple subsystems of Drupal 7.x and 8.x. This potentially allows attackers to exploit multiple attack vectors on a Drupal site, which could result in the site being compromised. This vulnerability is related to Drupal core - Highly critical - Remote Code Execution - SA-CORE-2018-002. Both SA-CORE-2018-002 and this vulnerability are being exploited in the wild.

### SpEL Injection in `PUT /api/v1/policies` (`GHSL-2023-252`) **Please note, only authorized and admin role users have access to PUT / POST APIS for /api/v1/policies. Non authenticated users will not be able to access these APIs to exploit the vulnerability** `CompiledRule::validateExpression` is also called from [`PolicyRepository.prepare`](https://github.com/open-metadata/OpenMetadata/blob/main/openmetadata-service/src/main/java/org/openmetadata/service/jdbi3/PolicyRepository.java#L113) ```java @Override public void prepare(Policy policy, boolean update) { validateRules(policy); } ... public void validateRules(Policy policy) { List<Rule> rules = policy.getRules(); if (nullOrEmpty(rules)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(CatalogExceptionMessage.EMPTY_RULES_IN_POLICY); } // Validate all the expressions in the rule for (Rule rule : rules) { CompiledRule.validateExpression(rule.getCondition(), Boolean.class); rule.getResources...

A remote SQL injection vulnerability exists in FortiNet FortiClient EMS (Endpoint Management Server) versions 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 and 7.0.1 through 7.0.10. FortiClient EMS serves as an endpoint management solution tailored for enterprises, offering a centralized platform for overseeing enrolled endpoints. The SQL injection vulnerability is due to user controller strings which can be sent directly into database queries. FcmDaemon.exe is the main service responsible for communicating with enrolled clients. By default it listens on port 8013 and communicates with FCTDas.exe which is responsible for translating requests and sending them to the database. In the message header of a specific request sent between the two services, the FCTUID parameter is vulnerable to SQL injection. It can be used to enable the xp_cmdshell which can then be used to obtain unauthenticated remote code execution in the context of NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. Upgrading to either 7.2.3, 7.0.11 or above is recommended by Fo...

A remote code execution vulnerability in Gambio online webshop versions 4.9.2.0 and below allows remote attackers to run arbitrary commands via an unauthenticated HTTP POST request. The identified vulnerability within Gambio pertains to an insecure deserialization flaw, which ultimately allows an attacker to execute remote code on affected systems. The insecure deserialization vulnerability in Gambio poses a significant risk to affected systems. As it allows remote code execution, adversaries could exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary commands, potentially resulting in complete system compromise, data exfiltration, or unauthorized access to sensitive information.

This Metasploit module exploits two vulnerabilities in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS that allow an unauthenticated attacker to create arbitrarily named files and execute shell commands. Configuration requirements are PAN-OS with GlobalProtect Gateway or GlobalProtect Portal enabled and telemetry collection on (default). Multiple versions are affected. Payloads may take up to one hour to execute, depending on how often the telemetry service is set to run.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-1959-03 - An update for shim is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Issues addressed include buffer overflow, bypass, integer overflow, and out of bounds read vulnerabilities.