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Microsoft Beefs Up Defenses in Azure AI

Microsoft adds tools to protect Azure AI from threats such as prompt injection, as well as to give developers the capabilities to ensure generative AI apps are more resilient to model and content manipulation attacks.

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GHSA-c4gr-q97g-ppwc: In Astro-Shield, setting a correct `integrity` attribute to injected code allows to bypass the allow-lists

### Impact Versions from 1.2.0 to 1.3.1 of Astro-Shield allow to bypass the allow-lists for cross-origin resources by introducing valid `integrity` attributes to the injected code. This implies that the injected SRI hash would be added to the generated CSP header, which would lead the browser to believe that the injected resource is legit. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needs to first inject code into the rendered pages by exploiting other not-related potential vulnerabilities. ### Patches Version [1.3.2](https://github.com/kindspells/astro-shield/releases/tag/1.3.2) provides a patch. ### Workarounds - To not use the middleware functionality of Astro-Shield. - To use the middleware functionality of Astro-Shield ONLY for content that cannot be controlled in any way by external users. ### References _Are there any links users can visit to find out more?_

Data Security Fears: Congress Bans Staff Use of Microsoft’s AI Copilot

By Waqas Microsoft has acknowledged the concerns! This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: Data Security Fears: Congress Bans Staff Use of Microsoft’s AI Copilot

GHSA-pmww-v6c9-7p83: Piccolo Admin's raw SVG loading may lead to complete data compromise from admin page

### Summary Piccolo's admin panel provides the ability to upload media files and view them within the admin panel. If SVG is an allowed file type for upload; the default; an attacker can upload an SVG which when loaded under certain contexts allows for arbitrary access to the admin page. This access allows the following actions for example: - The ability for an attacker to gain access to all data stored within the admin page - The ability for an attacker to make any action within the admin page such as creating, modifying or deleting table records As the SVG is executed from the context of an authenticated admin session, any actions they may be able to make can be made by the attacker. *N.b. The relevant session cookies are inaccessible from JavaScript due to httponly being set so all exploits must be present within the SVG file* ### PoC _Complete instructions, including specific configuration details, to reproduce the vulnerability._ Currently, this requires the ability for a ...

GHSA-hcw2-2r9c-gc6p: CasaOS Username Enumeration - Bypass of CVE-2024-24766

### Summary The Casa OS Login page has disclosed the username enumeration vulnerability in the login page which was patched in `CasaOS v0.4.7`. ### Details It is observed that the attacker can enumerate the CasaOS username using the application response. If the username is incorrect the application gives the error "**User does not exist**" with success code "**10006**", If the password is incorrect the application gives the error "**User does not exist or password is invalid**" with success code "**10013**". ### PoC 1. If the Username is invalid application gives "User does not exist" with success code "**10006**". ![1](https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService/assets/63414468/a6eb4321-b2f3-4fba-aa8e-e1d0fbf58187) 2. If the Password is invalid application gives "**User does not exist or password is invalid**" with success code "**10013**". ![2](https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService/assets/63414468/126eff54-eeb0-4ee6-bc46-695376b5e5cd) ### Impact Using...

WordPress Gutenberg 18.0.0 Cross Site Scripting

WordPress Gutenberg plugin version 18.0.0 suffers from a persistent cross site scripting vulnerability.

ARIS: Business Process Management 10.0.21.0 Cross Site Scripting

ARIS: Business Process Management version 10.0.21.0 suffers from a persistent cross site scripting vulnerability.

Linux nf_tables Local Privilege Escalation

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel netfilter: nf_tables component. This is a universal local privilege escalation proof of concept exploit working on Linux kernels between 5.14 and 6.6, including Debian, Ubuntu, and KernelCTF.

BioTime Directory Traversal / Remote Code Execution

BioTime versions 8.5.5 and 9.0.1 suffer from directory traversal and file write vulnerabilities. This exploit also achieves remote code execution on version 8.5.5.