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Ubuntu Security Notice USN-6457-1
Ubuntu Security Notice 6457-1 - Tavis Ormandy discovered that Node.js incorrectly handled certain inputs. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted input file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. Elison Niven discovered that Node.js incorrectly handled certain inputs. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted input file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code.
==========================================================================Ubuntu Security Notice USN-6457-1October 30, 2023nodejs vulnerabilities==========================================================================A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives:- Ubuntu 22.04 LTSSummary:Several security issues were fixed in Node.js.Software Description:- nodejs: An open-source, cross-platform JavaScript runtime environment.Details:Tavis Ormandy discovered that Node.js incorrectly handled certain inputs. If auser or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially craftedinput file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause adenial of service. (CVE-2022-0778)Elison Niven discovered that Node.js incorrectly handled certain inputs. If auser or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially craftedinput file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to executearbitrary code. (CVE-2022-1292)Chancen and Daniel Fiala discovered that Node.js incorrectly handled certaininputs. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a speciallycrafted input file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to executearbitrary code. (CVE-2022-2068)Alex Chernyakhovsky discovered that Node.js incorrectly handled certaininputs. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a speciallycrafted input file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to executearbitrary code. (CVE-2022-2097)Update instructions:The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the followingpackage versions:Ubuntu 22.04 LTS: libnode-dev 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.1 libnode72 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.1 nodejs 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.1 nodejs-doc 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.1In general, a standard system update will make all the necessary changes.References: https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6457-1 CVE-2022-0778, CVE-2022-1292, CVE-2022-2068, CVE-2022-2097Package Information: https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/nodejs/12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.1
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All security issues have been patched – update now
AES OCB mode for 32-bit x86 platforms using the AES-NI assembly optimised implementation will not encrypt the entirety of the data under some circumstances. This could reveal sixteen bytes of data that was preexisting in the memory that wasn't written. In the special case of "in place" encryption, sixteen bytes of the plaintext would be revealed. Since OpenSSL does not support OCB based cipher suites for TLS and DTLS, they are both unaffected.
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Ubuntu Security Notice 5488-1 - Chancen and Daniel Fiala discovered that OpenSSL incorrectly handled the c_rehash script. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary commands when c_rehash is run.
In addition to the c_rehash shell command injection identified in CVE-2022-1292, further circumstances where the c_rehash script does not properly sanitise shell metacharacters to prevent command injection were found by code review. When the CVE-2022-1292 was fixed it was not discovered that there are other places in the script where the file names of certificates being hashed were possibly passed to a command executed through the shell. This script is distributed by some operating systems in a manner where it is automatically executed. On such operating systems, an attacker could execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the script. Use of the c_rehash script is considered obsolete and should be replaced by the OpenSSL rehash command line tool. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.4 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2,3.0.3). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1p (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1o). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2zf (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2ze).
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The c_rehash script does not properly sanitise shell metacharacters to prevent command injection. This script is distributed by some operating systems in a manner where it is automatically executed. On such operating systems, an attacker could execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the script. Use of the c_rehash script is considered obsolete and should be replaced by the OpenSSL rehash command line tool. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.3 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1o (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1n). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2ze (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2zd).