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VICIdial Authenticated Remote Code Execution

An attacker with authenticated access to VICIdial as an "agent" can execute arbitrary shell commands as the "root" user. This attack can be chained with CVE-2024-8503 to execute arbitrary shell commands starting from an unauthenticated perspective.

Packet Storm
#vulnerability#ios#linux#js#git#php#rce#xpath#auth
Student Study Center Management System 1.0 Insecure Settings

Student Study Center Management System version 1.0 suffers from an ignored default credential vulnerability.

Student Management System 1.0 Insecure Settings

Student Management System version 1.0 suffers from an ignored default credential vulnerability.

Student Attendance Management System 1.0 Code Injection

Student Attendance Management System version 1.0 suffers from a PHP code injection vulnerability.

Optigo Networks ONS-S8 Spectra Aggregation Switch

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 9.3 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/Low attack complexity Vendor: Optigo Networks Equipment: ONS-S8 - Spectra Aggregation Switch Vulnerabilities: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion'), Weak Authentication 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to achieve remote code execution, arbitrary file upload, or bypass authentication. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following versions of ONS-S8 - Spectra Aggregation Switch, an OT network management device, are affected: ONS-S8 - Spectra Aggregation Switch: 1.3.7 and prior 3.2 Vulnerability Overview 3.2.1 IMPROPER CONTROL OF FILENAME FOR INCLUDE/REQUIRE STATEMENT IN PHP PROGRAM ('PHP REMOTE FILE INCLUSION') CWE-98 The web service for ONS-S8 - Spectra Aggregation Switch includes functions which do not properly validate user input, allowing an attacker to traverse directories, b...

Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-F FX5-OPC

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v3 7.5 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Mitsubishi Electric Equipment: MELSEC iQ-F FX5-OPC Vulnerability: NULL Pointer Dereference 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition on the product by getting a legitimate user to import a specially crafted PKCS#12 format certificate. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following Mitsubishi Electric products are affected: MELSEC iQ-F FX5-OPC: All versions 3.2 Vulnerability Overview 3.2.1 NULL POINTER DEREFERENCE CWE-476 A Denial-of-Service (DoS) vulnerability due to NULL Pointer Dereference when processing PKCS#12 format certificate exists in OpenSSL installed on MELSEC iQ-F OPC UA Unit. Because OpenSSL does not correctly check if a certain field in the PKCS#12 format certificate is NULL, a NULL pointer dereference occurs when the field is NULL, causing the product to enter a...

5 Actionable Steps to Prevent GenAI Data Leaks Without Fully Blocking AI Usage

Since its emergence, Generative AI has revolutionized enterprise productivity. GenAI tools enable faster and more effective software development, financial analysis, business planning, and customer engagement. However, this business agility comes with significant risks, particularly the potential for sensitive data leakage. As organizations attempt to balance productivity gains with security

Facebook and Instagram passwords were stored in plaintext, Meta fined

The Data Protection Commission has fined Meta $101M because 600 million Facebook and Instagram passwords were stored in plaintext.

GHSA-qwrq-vxvw-537r: git-shallow-clone OS Command Injection vulnerability

All versions of the package git-shallow-clone are vulnerable to Command injection due to missing sanitization or mitigation flags in the process variable of the gitShallowClone function.

GHSA-34q8-jcq6-mc37: uPlot Prototype Pollution vulnerability

Versions of the package uplot before 1.6.31 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the uplot.assign function due to missing check if the attribute resolves to the object prototype.