#js

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-6529-03 - An update for dovecot is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. Issues addressed include denial of service and resource exhaustion vulnerabilities.

Emergency Ambulance Hiring Portal version 1.0 suffer from a WYSIWYG code injection vulnerability.

### Summary Unauthenticated user can access credentials of last authenticated user via OpenID or OAuth2 where the authentication URL did not include `redirect` query string. For example: - Project is configured with OpenID or OAuth2 - Project is configured with cache enabled - User tries to login via SSO link, but without `redirect` query string - After successful login, credentials are cached - If an unauthenticated user tries to login via SSO link, it will return the credentials of the other last user The SSO link is something like `https://directus.example.com/auth/login/openid/callback`, where `openid` is the name of the OpenID provider configured in Directus ### Details This happens because on that endpoint for both OpenId and Oauth2 Directus is using the `respond` middleware, which by default will try to cache GET requests that met some conditions. Although, those conditions do not include this scenario, when an unauthenticated request returns user credentials. For OpenID, thi...

### Impact passing untrusted user input - even after sanitizing it - to `SendStream.redirect()` may execute untrusted code ### Patches this issue is patched in send 0.19.0 ### Workarounds users are encouraged to upgrade to the patched version of express, but otherwise can workaround this issue by making sure any untrusted inputs are safe, ideally by validating them against an explicit allowlist ### Details successful exploitation of this vector requires the following: 1. The attacker MUST control the input to response.redirect() 1. express MUST NOT redirect before the template appears 1. the browser MUST NOT complete redirection before: 1. the user MUST click on the link in the template

### Impact passing untrusted user input - even after sanitizing it - to `redirect()` may execute untrusted code ### Patches this issue is patched in serve-static 1.16.0 ### Workarounds users are encouraged to upgrade to the patched version of express, but otherwise can workaround this issue by making sure any untrusted inputs are safe, ideally by validating them against an explicit allowlist ### Details successful exploitation of this vector requires the following: 1. The attacker MUST control the input to response.redirect() 1. express MUST NOT redirect before the template appears 1. the browser MUST NOT complete redirection before: 1. the user MUST click on the link in the template

### Impact In express <4.20.0, passing untrusted user input - even after sanitizing it - to `response.redirect()` may execute untrusted code ### Patches this issue is patched in express 4.20.0 ### Workarounds users are encouraged to upgrade to the patched version of express, but otherwise can workaround this issue by making sure any untrusted inputs are safe, ideally by validating them against an explicit allowlist ### Details successful exploitation of this vector requires the following: 1. The attacker MUST control the input to response.redirect() 1. express MUST NOT redirect before the template appears 1. the browser MUST NOT complete redirection before: 1. the user MUST click on the link in the template

### Summary Unescaped entity property enables Javascript injection. ### Details I think this is possible because %source_label% in twig macro is not escaped. Therefore script tags can be inserted and are executed. ### PoC - clone example project https://github.com/DamienHarper/auditor-bundle-demo - create author with FullName <script>alert()</script> - delete author - view audit of authors - alert is displayed ### Impact persistent XSS. JS can be injected and executed.

### Impact body-parser <1.20.3 is vulnerable to denial of service when url encoding is enabled. A malicious actor using a specially crafted payload could flood the server with a large number of requests, resulting in denial of service. ### Patches this issue is patched in 1.20.3 ### References

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 9.3 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity/public exploits are available Vendor: Viessmann Climate Solutions SE Equipment: Vitogate 300 Vulnerabilities: Use of Hard-coded Credentials, Forced Browsing, Command Injection 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to achieve remote code execution. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following versions of Viessmann Climate Solutions SE Vitogate 300, a solution to connecting boilers and heat pumps to a building management system, are affected: Viessmann Vitogate 300: Versions 2.1.3.0 and prior 3.2 Vulnerability Overview 3.2.1 Use of Hard-coded Credentials CWE-798 In Viessmann Vitogate 300 versions 2.1.3.0 and prior there is a vulnerability that affects the function isValidUser of the file /cgi-bin/vitogate.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to use of hard-coded password. CVE-2023-5222 has been ...

All versions of the package node-gettext are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the addTranslations() function in gettext.js due to improper user input sanitization.