#perl

### Summary A DOM Clobbering gadget has been discoverd in Astro's client-side router. It can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in websites enables Astro's client-side routing and has *stored* attacker-controlled scriptless HTML elements (i.e., `iframe` tags with unsanitized `name` attributes) on the destination pages. ### Details #### Backgrounds DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script, seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage (e.g. through a post or comment) and leverages the gadgets (pieces of js code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. More for information about DOM Clobbering, here are some references: [1] https://scnps.co/papers/sp23_domclob.pdf [2] https://research.securitum.com/xss-in-amp4email-dom-clobbering/ #### Gadgets found in Astro We identified a DOM Clobbering gadget in Astro's client-side routing module, specifically in the `<ViewTransitions />` component. ...

Ubuntu Security Notice 7066-1 - Damien Schaeffer discovered that Thunderbird did not properly manage certain memory operations when processing content in the Animation timelines. An attacker could potentially exploit this issue to achieve arbitrary code execution.

Ubuntu Security Notice 7065-1 - Damien Schaeffer discovered that Firefox did not properly manage memory in the content process when handling Animation timelines, leading to a use after free vulnerability. An attacker could possibly use this issue to achieve remote code execution.

### Impact **What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?** This vulnerability involves **Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)** on any Gradio server that allows file uploads. Authenticated users can upload files such as HTML, JavaScript, or SVG files containing malicious scripts. When other users download or view these files, the scripts will execute in their browser, allowing attackers to perform unauthorized actions or steal sensitive information from their sessions. This impacts any Gradio server that allows file uploads, particularly those using components that process or display user-uploaded files. ### Patches Yes, please upgrade to `gradio>=5` to address this issue. ### Workarounds **Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?** As a workaround, users can restrict the types of files that can be uploaded to the Gradio server by limiting uploads to non-executable file types such as images or text. Additionally, developers can implement ...

### Impact What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability involves data exposure due to the enable_monitoring flag not properly disabling monitoring when set to False. Even when monitoring is supposedly disabled, an attacker or unauthorized user can still access the monitoring dashboard by directly requesting the /monitoring endpoint. This means that sensitive application analytics may still be exposed, particularly in environments where monitoring is expected to be disabled. Users who set enable_monitoring=False to prevent unauthorized access to monitoring data are impacted. ### Patches Yes, please upgrade to gradio>=4.44 to address this issue.

### Impact **What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?** This vulnerability relates to the **bypass of directory traversal checks** within the `is_in_or_equal` function. This function, intended to check if a file resides within a given directory, can be bypassed with certain payloads that manipulate file paths using `..` (parent directory) sequences. Attackers could potentially access restricted files if they are able to exploit this flaw, although the difficulty is high. This primarily impacts users relying on Gradio’s blocklist or directory access validation, particularly when handling file uploads. ### Patches Yes, please upgrade to `gradio>=5.0` to address this issue. ### Workarounds **Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?** As a workaround, users can manually sanitize and normalize file paths in their Gradio deployment before passing them to the `is_in_or_equal` function. Ensuring that all file paths are properly resolved an...

Ubuntu Security Notice 7061-1 - Hunter Wittenborn discovered that Go incorrectly handled the sanitization of environment variables. An attacker could possibly use this issue to run arbitrary commands. Sohom Datta discovered that Go did not properly validate backticks as Javascript string delimiters, and did not escape them as expected. An attacker could possibly use this issue to inject arbitrary Javascript code into the Go template.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-7875-03 - An update for net-snmp is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support. Issues addressed include buffer overflow and null pointer vulnerabilities.

As of January 10, 2023, CISA will no longer be updating ICS security advisories for Siemens product vulnerabilities beyond the initial advisory. For the most up-to-date information on vulnerabilities in this advisory, please see Siemens' ProductCERT Security Advisories (CERT Services | Services | Siemens Global).  View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 9.4 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Siemens Equipment: SINEC Security Monitor Vulnerabilities: Argument Injection, Command Injection, Path Traversal, Permissive List of Allowed Inputs 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code, execute privileged commands, or compromise the integrity of the configuration of the affected application. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following versions of Siemens SINEC Security Monitor, a modular cyber security software, are affected: SINEC Security Monitor: All versions prior to V4.9.0 3....

As of January 10, 2023, CISA will no longer be updating ICS security advisories for Siemens product vulnerabilities beyond the initial advisory. For the most up-to-date information on vulnerabilities in this advisory, please see Siemens' ProductCERT Security Advisories (CERT Services | Services | Siemens Global).  View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v3 6.0 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely Vendor: Siemens Equipment: RUGGEDCOM APE1808 Vulnerability: Incorrect Authorization 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a limited denial-of-service condition, data loss, or information disclosure. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following Siemens products with Nozomi Guardian / CMC before 24.3.1 are affected: RUGGEDCOM APE1808LNX (6GK6015-0AL20-0GH0): All versions RUGGEDCOM APE1808LNX CC (6GK6015-0AL20-0GH1): All versions 3.2 Vulnerability Overview 3.2.1 INCORRECT AUTHORIZATION CWE-863 An access control vulnerability was disco...