#xss

Talos is publishing a glimpse into the most prevalent threats we've observed from July 22 - 29. As with previous roundups, this post isn't meant to be an in-depth analysis. Instead, this post will summarize the threats we've observed by highlighting key behavioral characteristics, indicators of compromise and discussing how our customers are automatically protected from these threats. As a reminder, the information provided for the following threats in this post is non-exhaustive and current as of the date of publication. Additionally, please keep in mind that IOC searching is only one part of threat hunting. Spotting a single IOC does not necessarily indicate maliciousness. Detection and coverage for the following threats is subject to updates, pending additional threat or vulnerability analysis. For the most current information, please refer to your Firepower Management Center, Snort.org, or ClamAV.net. For each threat described below, this blog post only lists 25 of the associate...

The Velociraptor GUI contains an editor suggestion feature that can display the description field of a VQL function, plugin or artifact. This field was not properly sanitized and can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS). This issue was resolved in Velociraptor 0.6.5-2.

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in SourceCodester Garage Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /php_action/createUser.php. The manipulation of the argument userName with the input lala<img src="" onerror=alert(1)> leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Transposh WordPress Translation versions 1.0.8.1 and below have a "tp_editor" page at "/wp-admin/admin.php?page=tp_editor" that is vulnerable to two authenticated, blind SQL injections when user-supplied input to the HTTP GET parameters "order" and "orderby" is processed by the web application.

Reflected XSS and DOM-based XSS bugs net researchers $3,000 and $5,000 bug bounties

Crime Reporting System version 1.0 suffers from a persistent cross site scripting vulnerability.

Transposh WordPress Translation versions 1.0.7 and below suffer from an incorrect authorization vulnerability. When installed, Transposh comes with a set of pre-configured options, one of these is the "Who can translate" setting under the "Settings" tab, which by default allows "Anonymous" users to add translations via the plugin's "tp_translation" ajax action. Successful exploits can allow an unauthenticated attacker to add translations to the WordPress site and thereby influence what is actually shown on the site.

Transposh WordPress Translation versions 1.0.7 and below have an ajax action "tp_translation" which is available to authenticated or unauthenticated users (see CVE-2022-2461) that allows them to submit new translations. Translations submitted this way are shown on the Transposh administrative interface on the pages "tp_main" and "tp_editor". However, since the plugin does not properly validate and sanitize the submitted translation, arbitrary Javascript code can be permanently injected and executed directly within the backend across all users visiting the page with the roles of at least "Subscriber" and up to "Administrator".

Transposh WordPress Translation versions 1.0.7 and below have an ajax action "tp_tp" that is vulnerable to an unauthenticated/authenticated reflected cross site scripting vulnerability when user-supplied input to the HTTP GET parameter "q" is processed by the web application. Since the application does not properly validate and sanitize this parameter, it is possible to place arbitrary script code onto the same page.

WordPress WP-UserOnline plugin versions 2.87.6 and below suffer from a persistent cross site scripting vulnerability.