Security
Headlines
HeadlinesLatestCVEs

Headline

CISA Warns of Critical Fortinet Flaw as Palo Alto and Cisco Issue Urgent Security Patches

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) on Wednesday added a critical security flaw impacting Fortinet products to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, citing evidence of active exploitation. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2024-23113 (CVSS score: 9.8), relates to cases of remote code execution that affects FortiOS, FortiPAM, FortiProxy, and FortiWeb. "A

The Hacker News
#sql#xss#vulnerability#web#ios#cisco#java#rce#auth#The Hacker News

Vulnerability / Network Security

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) on Wednesday added a critical security flaw impacting Fortinet products to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, citing evidence of active exploitation.

The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2024-23113 (CVSS score: 9.8), relates to cases of remote code execution that affects FortiOS, FortiPAM, FortiProxy, and FortiWeb.

“A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability [CWE-134] in FortiOS fgfmd daemon may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specially crafted requests,” Fortinet noted in an advisory for the flaw back in February 2024.

As is typically the case, the bulletin is sparse on details related to how the shortcoming is being exploited in the wild, or who is weaponizing it and against whom.

In light of active exploitation, Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies are mandated to apply the vendor-provided mitigations by October 30, 2024, for optimum protection.

Palo Alto Networks Discloses Critical Bugs in Expedition

The development comes as Palo Alto Networks disclosed multiple security flaws in Expedition that could allow an attacker to read database contents and arbitrary files, in addition to writing arbitrary files to temporary storage locations on the system.

“Combined, these include information such as usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys of PAN-OS firewalls,” Palo Alto Networks said in a Wednesday alert.

The vulnerabilities, which affect all versions of Expedition prior to 1.2.96, are listed below -

  • CVE-2024-9463 (CVSS score: 9.9) - An operating system (OS) command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root

  • CVE-2024-9464 (CVSS score: 9.3) - An OS command injection vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root

  • CVE-2024-9465 (CVSS score: 9.2) - An SQL injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to reveal Expedition database contents

  • CVE-2024-9466 (CVSS score: 8.2) - A cleartext storage of sensitive information vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to reveal firewall usernames, passwords, and API keys generated using those credentials

  • CVE-2024-9467 (CVSS score: 7.0) - A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that enables execution of malicious JavaScript in the context of an authenticated Expedition user’s browser if that user clicks on a malicious link, allowing phishing attacks that could lead to Expedition browser session theft

The company credited Zach Hanley of Horizon3.ai for discovering and reporting CVE-2024-9464, CVE-2024-9465, and CVE-2024-9466, and Enrique Castillo of Palo Alto Networks for CVE-2024-9463, CVE-2024-9464, CVE-2024-9465, and CVE-2024-9467.

There is no evidence that the issues have ever been exploited in the wild, although it said steps to reproduce the problem are already in the public domain, courtesy of Horizon3.ai.

There are approximately 23 Expedition servers exposed to the internet, most of which are located in the U.S., Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands, and Australia. As mitigations, it’s recommended to limit access to authorized users, hosts, or networks, and shut down the software when not in active use.

Cisco Fixes Nexus Dashboard Fabric Controller Flaw

Last week, Cisco also released patches to remediate a critical command execution flaw in Nexus Dashboard Fabric Controller (NDFC) that it said stems from an improper user authorization and insufficient validation of command arguments.

Tracked as CVE-2024-20432 (CVSS score: 9.9), it could permit an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to perform a command injection attack against an affected device. The flaw has been addressed in NDFC version 12.2.2. It’s worth noting that versions 11.5 and earlier are not susceptible.

“An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting crafted commands to an affected REST API endpoint or through the web UI,” it said. “A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the CLI of a Cisco NDFC-managed device with network-admin privileges.”

Found this article interesting? Follow us on Twitter and LinkedIn to read more exclusive content we post.

Related news

Palo Alto Expedition 1.2.91 Remote Code Execution

This Metasploit module lets you obtain remote code execution in Palo Alto Expedition versions 1.2.91 and below. The first vulnerability, CVE-2024-5910, allows to reset the password of the admin user, and the second vulnerability, CVE-2024-9464, is an authenticated OS command injection. In a default installation, commands will get executed in the context of www-data. When credentials are provided, this module will only exploit the second vulnerability. If no credentials are provided, the module will first try to reset the admin password and then perform the OS command injection.

CISA Urges Patching of Critical Palo Alto Networks’ Expedition Tool Vulnerability

A critical security vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks’ Expedition tool is being actively exploited by hackers. CISA urges…

CISA Adds ScienceLogic SL1 Vulnerability to Exploited Catalog After Active Zero-Day Attack

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) on Monday added a critical security flaw impacting ScienceLogic SL1 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, following reports of active exploitation as a zero-day. The vulnerability in question, tracked as CVE-2024-9537 (CVSS v4 score: 9.3), refers to a bug involving an unspecified third-party component that could

THN Cybersecurity Recap: Top Threats, Tools and News (Oct 14 - Oct 20)

Hi there! Here’s your quick update on the latest in cybersecurity. Hackers are using new tricks to break into systems we thought were secure—like finding hidden doors in locked houses. But the good news? Security experts are fighting back with smarter tools to keep data safe. Some big companies were hit with attacks, while others fixed their vulnerabilities just in time. It's a constant battle.

CISA and Fortinet Warns of New FortiOS Zero-Day Flaws

By Deeba Ahmed Patch Now or Get Hacked: Researchers Confirm Potentially Active Exploitation of One of the FortiOS Flaws in the Wild. This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: CISA and Fortinet Warns of New FortiOS Zero-Day Flaws

The Hacker News: Latest News

5 BCDR Oversights That Leave You Exposed to Ransomware