#telnet

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerabilities [CWE-78] in SSH login components of FortiTester 2.3.0 through 3.9.1, 4.0.0 through 4.2.0, 7.0.0 through 7.1.0 may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary command in the underlying shell.

An improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts vulnerability [CWE-307] in FortiTester Telnet port 2.3.0 through 3.9.1, 4.0.0 through 4.2.0, 7.0.0 through 7.1.0 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to guess the credentials of an admin user via a brute force attack.

Netgear R6220 v1.1.0.114_1.0.1 suffers from Incorrect Access Control, resulting in a command injection vulnerability.

Backdoor.Win32.Redkod.d malware suffers from a hardcoded credential vulnerability.

The Mikrotik RouterOS web server allows memory corruption in releases before Stable 6.38.5 and Long-term 6.37.5, aka Chimay-Red. A remote and unauthenticated user can trigger the vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request. An attacker can use this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the affected system, as exploited in the wild in mid-2017 and later.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-6856-01 - Ruby is an extensible, interpreted, object-oriented, scripting language. It has features to process text files and to perform system management tasks. Issues addressed include buffer overflow, denial of service, and spoofing vulnerabilities.

An update for rh-ruby27-ruby is now available for Red Hat Software Collections. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original. Related CVEs: * CVE-2021-41816: ruby: buffer overflow in CGI.escape_html * CVE-2021-41817: ruby: Regular expression denial of service vulnerability of Date parsing methods * CVE-2021-41819: ruby: Cookie prefix spoofing in CGI::Cookie.parse * CVE-2022-28739: Ruby: Buffer overrun in String-to-Float conversion

Zyxel CloudCNM SecuManager 3.1.0 and 3.1.1 has a hardcoded APP_KEY in /opt/axess/etc/default/axess.

Backdoor.Win32.Bingle.b malware suffers from a hardcoded credential vulnerability.

Unsanitized input when setting a locale file leads to shell injection in mIPC camera firmware 5.3.1.2003161406. This allows an attacker to gain remote code execution on cameras running the firmware when a victim logs into a specially crafted mobile app.