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Implementing the Least Privilege Principle to Safeguard Your Assets

By Owais Sultan The least privilege principle is a crucial concept in cybersecurity that involves granting users the minimum level of… This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: Implementing the Least Privilege Principle to Safeguard Your Assets

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CVE-2023-4916: Login with phone number <= 1.5.6 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to User Password Change — Wordfence Intelligence

The Login with phone number plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.5.6. This is due to missing nonce validation on the 'lwp_update_password_action' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change user password via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

CVE-2023-4915: WP User Control <= 1.5.3 - Insecure Password Reset Mechanism — Wordfence Intelligence

The WP User Control plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized password resets in versions up to, and including 1.5.3. This is due to the plugin using native password reset functionality, with insufficient validation on the password reset function (in the WP User Control Widget). The function changes the user's password after providing the email. The new password is only sent to the user's email, so the attacker does not have access to the new password.

CVE-2023-4153: BAN Users <= 1.5.3 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Settings Update & Privilege Escalation — Wordfence Intelligence

The BAN Users plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and including, 1.5.3 due to a missing capability check on the 'w3dev_save_ban_user_settings_callback' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with minimal permissions such as a subscriber, to modify the plugin settings to access the ban and unban functionality and set the role of the unbanned user.

CVE-2023-4213: Simplr Registration Form Plus+ <= 2.4.5 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Insecure Direct Object Reference to Arbitrary User Password Change — Wordfence Intelligence

The Simplr Registration Form Plus+ plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References in versions up to, and including, 2.4.5. This is due to the plugin providing user-controlled access to objects, letting a user bypass authorization and access system resources. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber-level permissions or above to change user passwords and potentially take over administrator accounts.

CVE-2023-30962: Palantir | Trust and Security Portal

The Gotham Cerberus service was found to have a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could have allowed an attacker with access to Gotham to launch attacks against other users. This vulnerability is resolved in Cerberus 100.230704.0-27-g031dd58 .

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-6339-3

Ubuntu Security Notice 6339-3 - It was discovered that the NTFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate MFT flags in certain situations. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious NTFS image that, when mounted and operated on, could cause a denial of service. Zi Fan Tan discovered that the binder IPC implementation in the Linux kernel contained a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code.

CVE-2023-2071: FactoryTalk View Machine Edition Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution

Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk View Machine Edition on the PanelView Plus, improperly verifies user’s input, which allows unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code executed via crafted malicious packets.  The device has the functionality, through a CIP class, to execute exported functions from libraries.  There is a routine that restricts it to execute specific functions from two dynamic link library files.  By using a CIP class, an attacker can upload a self-made library to the device which allows the attacker to bypass the security check and execute any code written in the function.

Hitachi Energy Lumada APM Edge

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v3 7.5 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Hitachi Energy Equipment: Lumada Asset Performance Management (APM) Edge Vulnerabilities: Use After Free, Double Free, Type Confusion, Observable Discrepancy 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or disclosure of sensitive information. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following Hitachi products are affected: Lumada APM Edge: Versions 4.0 and prior Lumada APM Edge: Version 6.3 3.2 Vulnerability Overview 3.2.1 USE AFTER FREE CWE-416 The public API function BIO_new_NDEF is a helper function used for streaming ASN.1 data via a BIO. It is primarily used internally to OpenSSL to support the SMIME, CMS and PKCS7 streaming capabilities, but may also be called directly by end user applications. The function receives a BIO from the caller, prepends a new BIO_f_asn1 filter BIO onto the fr...