#rce

A remote SQL injection vulnerability exists in FortiNet FortiClient EMS (Endpoint Management Server) versions 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 and 7.0.1 through 7.0.10. FortiClient EMS serves as an endpoint management solution tailored for enterprises, offering a centralized platform for overseeing enrolled endpoints. The SQL injection vulnerability is due to user controller strings which can be sent directly into database queries. FcmDaemon.exe is the main service responsible for communicating with enrolled clients. By default it listens on port 8013 and communicates with FCTDas.exe which is responsible for translating requests and sending them to the database. In the message header of a specific request sent between the two services, the FCTUID parameter is vulnerable to SQL injection. It can be used to enable the xp_cmdshell which can then be used to obtain unauthenticated remote code execution in the context of NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. Upgrading to either 7.2.3, 7.0.11 or above is recommended by Fo...

A remote code execution vulnerability in Gambio online webshop versions 4.9.2.0 and below allows remote attackers to run arbitrary commands via an unauthenticated HTTP POST request. The identified vulnerability within Gambio pertains to an insecure deserialization flaw, which ultimately allows an attacker to execute remote code on affected systems. The insecure deserialization vulnerability in Gambio poses a significant risk to affected systems. As it allows remote code execution, adversaries could exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary commands, potentially resulting in complete system compromise, data exfiltration, or unauthorized access to sensitive information.

This Metasploit module exploits two vulnerabilities in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS that allow an unauthenticated attacker to create arbitrarily named files and execute shell commands. Configuration requirements are PAN-OS with GlobalProtect Gateway or GlobalProtect Portal enabled and telemetry collection on (default). Multiple versions are affected. Payloads may take up to one hour to execute, depending on how often the telemetry service is set to run.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-1959-03 - An update for shim is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Issues addressed include buffer overflow, bypass, integer overflow, and out of bounds read vulnerabilities.

The infamous Russian threat actor has created a custom tool called GooseEgg to exploit CVE-2022-38028 in cyber-espionage attacks against targets in Ukraine, Western Europe, and North America.

The git hook feature in Gitea 1.1.0 through 1.12.5 allows for authenticated remote code execution.

### Observations The Hoppscotch desktop app takes multiple precautions to be secure against arbitrary JavaScript and system command execution. It does not render user-controlled HTML or Markdown, uses Tauri instead of Electron, and sandboxes pre-request scripts with a simple yet secure implementation using web workers. Unfortunately, web workers are not available in a pure Node.js application like Hoppscotch CLI. That is why the [@hoppscotch/js-sandbox](https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/tree/main/packages/hoppscotch-js-sandbox) package also provides a Javascript sandbox that uses the Node.js `vm` module. However, the `vm` module is not safe for sandboxing untrusted Javascript code, as stated [in the documentation](https://nodejs.org/api/vm.html#vm-executing-javascript). This is because [code inside the vm context can break out](https://thegoodhacker.com/posts/the-unsecure-node-vm-module/) if it can get a hold of any reference to an object created outside of the vm. In the cas...

Malformed DOS paths in file-naming nomenclature in Windows could be used to conceal malicious content, files, and processes.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-1883-03 - An update for shim is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support. Issues addressed include buffer overflow, bypass, integer overflow, and out of bounds read vulnerabilities.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-1876-03 - An update for shim is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support. Issues addressed include buffer overflow, bypass, integer overflow, and out of bounds read vulnerabilities.